The Punjab has many fairs and festivals which are organised throughout the year. The following are some such fairs and festivals:[1]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Kothe-da-mela.jpg/220px-Kothe-da-mela.jpg)
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Fairs
editKurali da Mela
Jarag da Mela
Chappar da Mela
Mata Bhaderkali Mela in Sheikhupur, Kapurthala,Punjab
Baba Sodal mela
editA large Hindu fair is held in Jalandhar city. The fair of Baba Sodal is associated with a small boy named Sodal, who is respected as a child-god. The fair commemorates his death anniversary.[2] The fair is held annually during September.[3]
Rauza Sharif Urs
editRauza Sharif Urs[1] is celebrated in the memory of Sufi Saint Sheikh Ahmed Farooqi Sirhindi who was a disciple of Khawaja Baqi Billah. The fair takes place on the Fategarh Sahib-Bassi Pathan road in Fatehgarh Sahib.[4]
Jor Mela
editAnnual three-day Shaheedi Jor Mela is held at Fatehgarh Sahib Gurdwara in memory of Sahibzada Zorawar Singh and Fateh Singh. Processions are taken out and Sikh games are displayed in the three-day Mela.[1][5]
Roshni Da mela
editA famous "Roshni Mela" (festival of lights) is held in Jagraon. The fair is held at the mazar of Peer Baba Mohkumdeen and lasts for three days. Thousands of people from Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh and other neighbouring states visit the place, light an earthen lamp at the mazar and pray. Roshni Da Mela Jagraon
The mela showcases traditional Punjabi culture at the Jaipal Theme Village inside the Bathinda Sports Stadium.[1] The mela also involves heritage walks from Gurdwara Haji Rattan to Jaipalgarh theme village.[6]
Vaisakhi
editLocal fairs are organised in various places in Punjab on Vaisakhi.[1]
Mela Maghi
editThe Mela Maghi held at Muktsar lasts for three days.[1]
Baba Sheikh Farid Aagman
editBaba Farid, a 12th-century Sufi Saint, visited Faridkot, named after him. The fair takes place at Gurdwara Tilla Baba Farid and includes cultural and sporting events.[1]
The mela takes place every year between 19 September and 23 September, Evolving from its spiritual origin associated with the visit of the Sufi Prophet, the festival has now become all-pervasive embracing cultural, literary, intellectual and sports spheres of the people of this region. In the true Sufi tradition of its founder saint, the festival has inherited the gospel of Humanism, Communal Harmony and National Integration is the conspicuous theme of the Aagman Purb.[7]
Basant Panchmi Festival of Kites
editLocal fairs are held in various places on Basant. The ruler of Kapurthala princely state, Maharaja Jagatjit Singh, started the Basant Panchami fair which will be in its 104th (2022). People attend the fair at Shalamar Bagh wearing yellow clothes and turbans.[8] In Hoshiarpur, a fair is held at the Boeli of Baba Bhandari where thousands of men, women and children participated and pay obeisance at the samadhi of martyr Dharamvir Hakikat Rai.[8] Basant in the Punjab is associated with Hakikat Rai who laid down his life to fight for the right of people to follow their religion of choice.[1] At the fair held at the Boeli of Baba Bhandari, it is customary to hold kite-flying competitions.
Festivals
editKila Raipur Sports Festival
editIn February every year, the Kila Raipur Sports Festival takes place showcasing bullock, dog, mules, camel and other animal races.[1]
Patiala Heritage festival
editStarted in 2003, the festival takes place in Patiala in the Qila Mubarak Complex, which lasts for ten days. The festival includes the Crafts Mela, Indian classical music (vocal and instrumental) and dance [1]
Kapurthala Heritage Festival
editThe Baba Jassa Singh Ahluwalia Heritage Festival is held by the Kapurthala Heritage Trust, in collaboration with the Indian National Trust for Arts and Cultural Heritage and supported by the Government of Punjab. The festival takes place at Jagatjit Palace and centres on classical music, dance and theatre.[1][9][10]
Amritsar Ambarsar Heritage Festival
editThe festival showcases bhangra, giddha, gatka troupes, horses and elephants. The cultural programmes include shabad kirtan, theatre, music and dance.[1][9][11]
Harivallabh Sangeet Festival
editTaking place every year on 27–30 December, the music festival honors the memory of Swami Harivallabh.[1] The festival is recognised by the Government of India as a National festival of music.[12] Harivallabh shall complete 139 Years on 28 December 2014. The festival is held at the Devi Talab Mandir in Jalandhar city[13]
See also
edit- [[Punjabi Mela Mata BhaderKali, Sheikhupur, District Kapurthala Punjab India]Is is celebrated for 7 days to worship Goddess Durga,on Apra Ekadashi, fall in End of may or in first week of June, Till now 79 Melas had been celebrated.]
- Punjabi festivals (Pakistan)
- List of Sikh festivals
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Know your State Punjab by Gurkirat Singh and Anil Mittal ISBN 978-93-5094-755-5
- ^ Punjab District Gazetteers: Jalandhar. Supplement (1996)
- ^ Puneet Aneja (2013) Administrative Aspects of Tourism: A Case Study of Punja. Unistar books [1]
- ^ Kamal Kapoor.com
- ^ Times of India by Parvesh Kumar Sharma
- ^ Hindustan Times 23 11 2012 Archived 2014-12-16 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Faridkot Mela". Archived from the original on 16 July 2017. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
- ^ a b "The Tribune, Chandigarh, India - Jalandhar Edition". Tribuneindia.com. Retrieved 17 February 2014.
- ^ a b "INTACH". Archived from the original on 11 November 2014. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
- ^ "Official Website of Kapurthala Administration". Archived from the original on 7 July 2014. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
- ^ Indian Express by Dharmendra Rataul 21 02 2011
- ^ "Home". harballabh.org.
- ^ Hindustan Times 23 12 2013 Archived 2014-12-16 at the Wayback Machine