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This is a list of ambushes carried out by the Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA; latterly IRA without "Provisional") during the Troubles. Most targeted "Crown Forces" within Northern Ireland.
Ambush | Date | Target | IRA strength | Government strength | IRA losses | Government losses |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dungiven landmine and gun attack | 24 June 1972 | British Army | 1 ASU | 1 Army Convoy | None | 3 British soldiers killed 7 wounded 1 vehicle destroyed 1 vehicle damaged |
Drummuckavall ambush | 22 November 1975 | British Army | 12 volunteers | 1 infantry section | None | 3 British soldiers killed 1 wounded |
Garryhinch ambush | 16 October 1976 | Garda Síochána | None | 1 Garda killed 4 wounded | ||
1978 Crossmaglen ambush | 21 December 1978 | British Army | 4–5 volunteers 1 technical |
8 soldiers | None | 3 British soldiers killed |
Warrenpoint ambush | 27 August 1979 | British Army | 1 active service unit (ASU) | 50 soldiers | None | 18 British soldiers killed 1 vehicle destroyed 1 British Army Wessex helicopter damaged |
Dungannon land mine attack | 16 December 1979 | British Army | 1 ASU | 1 mobile patrol | None | 4 British soldiers killed 1 vehicle destroyed |
Glasdrumman ambush | 17 July 1981 | British Army | ~7 volunteers | 18 soldiers | None | 1 British soldier killed 1 wounded |
1989 Jonesborough ambush | 20 March 1989 | Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) | 6 volunteers | 2 constables (Harry Breen and Bob Buchanan) |
None | Breen and Buchanan were both killed |
Operation Conservation | 6 May 1990 | British Army | 1 ASU | 1 Infantry section | None | 1 British soldier killed |
1990 Lough Neagh ambush | 10 November 1990 | RUC | 1 ASU | 2 constables (Thomas Taylor and David Murphy) Later joined by 1 former Ulster Defence Regiment (UDR) soldier (Norman Kendall) and 1 civilian (Keith Dowey) |
None | 4 killed |
Mullacreevie ambush | 1 March 1991 | British Army (UDR) | 1 ASU | 1 mobile patrol | None | 2 British soldiers killed 2 wounded 1 vehicle destroyed |
1992 Cappagh ambush | 12 May 1992 | British Army | 1 ASU | British Army foot patrol | None | 1 British soldier lost his legs[1] |
1993 Fivemiletown ambush | 12 December 1993 | RUC British Army |
2 ASUs | 1 mobile patrol 1 helicopter (follow-up operation) |
None | 2 constables killed 1 vehicle disabled 1 British Army Lynx helicopter fired at in the follow-up operation |
Killeeshil ambush | 15 July 1994 | RUC | 1 ASU 1 technical |
1 mobile patrol | None | 3 constables wounded 2 civilians wounded 1 vehicle disabled |
References
edit- ^ Melaugh, Martin. "Cain: Chronology of the Conflict 1992". Conflict Archive on the Internet. Retrieved 21 February 2022.