List of FIFA World Cup penalty shoot-outs

This is a list of all penalty shoot-outs that have taken place in the final tournaments of the Men's FIFA World Cup.[1]

For knockout matches tied after regulation and extra time, the first editions of the Men's World Cup up until 1958 used the rule of replaying the game. With fixtures becoming increasingly crowded, drawn matches from 1962 in quarter-finals and semi-finals would have been decided by drawing of lots.[2] Replacement of the rules was first proposed in 1970 to the IFAB,[3] and penalty shoot-outs were adopted for the new format of the 1978 tournament,[4] although the replay rule for the final matches remained in place until 1982.[2]

In practice, penalty shootouts did not occur before 1982. Three times, in 1994, 2006, and 2022, the Men's World Cup title has been decided by a penalty shoot-out.[5][6] Of the 35 shoot-outs that have taken place in the competition, only two reached the sudden death stage after still being tied at the end of "best of five kicks". Three times the shootouts required only 7 kicks, compared to the theoretical minimum of 6 kicks necessary.

Penalty shoot-outs edit

 
2018 World Cup: Eric Dier scores the winning goal in England's first World Cup penalty shoot-out victory. The team had lost three times before.
Key
  •   = scored penalty
  •   = missed penalty
  • golden background = scored penalty ending the shoot-out
  • red background = missed penalty ending the shoot-out
  • grey background = first penalty in the shoot-out
  • horizontal line within a list of takers = beginning of the sudden death stage
Penalty shoot-outs in the Men's FIFA World Cup
# Event Winner F Loser Penalties Winning team Losing team Round Date & Venue R
S M T GK Takers Takers GK
1. 1982,
Spain
  West Germany 3–3   France 5–4 1–2 6–6 Schumacher Kaltz  
Breitner  
Stielike  
Littbarski  
Rummenigge  

Hrubesch  

  Giresse
  Amoros
  Rocheteau
  Six
  Platini

  Bossis

Ettori Semi-finals 8 July,
Seville
(Pizjuán)
[r 1]
2. 1986,
Mexico
  France 1–1   Brazil 4–3 1–2 5–5 Bats Stopyra  
Amoros  
Bellone  
Platini  
Fernández  
  Sócrates
  Alemão
  Zico
  Branco
  Júlio César
Carlos Quarter-finals 21 June,
Guadalajara
(Jalisco)
[r 2]
3.   West Germany 0–0   Mexico 4–1 0–2 4–3 Schumacher Allofs  
Brehme  
Matthäus  
Littbarski  
  Negrete
  Quirarte
  Servín
Larios 21 June,
San Nicolás
(Universitario)
[r 3]
4.   Belgium 1–1   Spain 5–4 0–1 5–5 Pfaff Claesen  
Scifo  
Broos  
Vervoort  
L. Van der Elst  
  Señor
  Eloy
  Chendo
  Butragueño
  Víctor
Zubizarreta 22 June,
Puebla
(Cuauhtémoc)
[r 4]
5. 1990,
Italy
  Republic of Ireland 0–0   Romania 5–4 0–1 5–5 Bonner Sheedy  
Houghton  
Townsend  
Cascarino  
O'Leary  
  Hagi
  Lupu
  Rotariu
  Lupescu
  Timofte
Lung Round of 16 25 June,
Genoa
(Ferraris)
[r 5]
6.   Argentina 0–0   Yugoslavia 3–2 2–3 5–5 Goycochea Serrizuela  
Burruchaga  
Maradona  
Troglio  
Dezotti  
  Stojković
  Prosinečki
  Savićević
  Brnović
  Hadžibegić
Ivković Quarter-finals 30 June,
Florence
(Comunale)
[r 6]
7.   Argentina 1–1   Italy 4–3 0–2 4–5 Goycochea Serrizuela  
Burruchaga  
Olarticoechea  
Maradona  
  Baresi
  R. Baggio
  De Agostini
  Donadoni
  Serena
Zenga Semi-finals 3 July,
Naples
(San Paolo)
[r 7]
8.   West Germany 1–1   England 4–3 0–2 4–5 Illgner Brehme  
Matthäus  
Riedle  
Thon  
  Lineker
  Beardsley
  Platt
  Pearce
  Waddle
Shilton 4 July,
Turin
(Delle Alpi)
[r 8]
9. 1994,
United States
  Bulgaria 1–1   Mexico 3–1 1–3 4–4 Mihaylov Balakov  
Genchev  
Borimirov  
Lechkov  
  García Aspe
  Bernal
  J. Rodríguez
  Suárez
Campos Round of 16 5 July,
East Rutherford
(Giants)
[r 9]
10.   Sweden 2–2   Romania 5–4 1–2 6–6 Ravelli Mild  
K. Andersson  
Brolin  
Ingesson  
R. Nilsson  

Larsson  

  Răducioiu
  Hagi
  Lupescu
  Petrescu
  Dumitrescu

  Belodedici

Prunea Quarter-finals 10 July,
Stanford
(Stanford)
[r 10]
11.   Brazil 0–0   Italy 3–2 1–3 4–5 Taffarel Santos  
Romário  
Branco  
Dunga  
  Baresi
  Albertini
  Evani
  Massaro
  R. Baggio
Pagliuca Final 17 July,
Pasadena
(Rose Bowl)
[r 11]
12. 1998,
France
  Argentina 2–2   England 4–3 1–2 5–5 Roa Berti  
Crespo  
Verón  
Gallardo  
Ayala  
  Shearer
  Ince
  Merson
  Owen
  Batty
Seaman Round of 16 30 June,
Saint-Étienne
(Geoffroy-Guichard)
[r 12]
13.   France 0–0   Italy 4–3 1–2 5–5 Barthez Zidane  
Lizarazu  
Trezeguet  
Henry  
Blanc  
  R. Baggio
  Albertini
  Costacurta
  Vieri
  Di Biagio
Pagliuca Quarter-finals 3 July,
Saint-Denis
(Stade de France)
[r 13]
14.   Brazil 1–1   Netherlands 4–2 0–2 4–4 Taffarel Ronaldo  
Rivaldo  
Emerson  
Dunga  
  F. de Boer
  Bergkamp
  Cocu
  R. de Boer
Van der Sar Semi-finals 7 July,
Marseille
(Vélodrome)
[r 14]
15. 2002,
South Korea &
Japan
  Spain 1–1   Republic of Ireland 3–2 2–3 5–5 Casillas Hierro  
Baraja  
Juanfran  
Valerón  
Mendieta  
  Robbie Keane
  Holland
  Connolly
  Kilbane
  Finnan
Given Round of 16 16 June,
Suwon
(World Cup St.)
[r 15]
16.   South Korea 0–0   Spain 5–3 0–1 5–4 Lee Woon-jae Hwang Sun-hong  
Park Ji-sung  
Seol Ki-hyeon  
Ahn Jung-hwan  
Hong Myung-bo  
  Hierro
  Baraja
  Xavi
  Joaquín
Casillas Quarter-finals 22 June,
Gwangju
(World Cup St.)
[r 16]
17. 2006,
Germany
  Ukraine 0–0    Switzerland 3–0 1–3 4–3 Shovkovskyi Shevchenko  
Milevskyi  
Rebrov  
Husyev  
  Streller
  Barnetta
  Cabanas
Zuberbühler Round of 16 26 June,
Cologne
(FIFA WM-Stadion)
[r 17]
18.   Germany 1–1   Argentina 4–2 0–2 4–4 Lehmann Neuville  
Ballack  
Podolski  
Borowski  
  Cruz
  Ayala
  M. Rodríguez
  Cambiasso
Franco Quarter-finals 30 June
Berlin
(Olympia­stadion)
[r 18]
19.   Portugal 0–0   England 3–1 2–3 5–4 Ricardo Simão  
Viana  
Petit  
Postiga  
Ronaldo  
  Lampard
  Hargreaves
  Gerrard
  Carragher
Robinson 1 July,
Gelsenkirchen
(FIFA WM-Stadion)
[r 19]
20.   Italy 1–1   France 5–3 0–1 5–4 Buffon Pirlo  
Materazzi  
De Rossi  
Del Piero  
Grosso  
  Wiltord
  Trezeguet
  Abidal
  Sagnol
Barthez Final 9 July,
Berlin
(Olympia­stadion)
[r 20]
21. 2010,
South Africa
  Paraguay 0–0   Japan 5–3 0–1 5–4 Villar Barreto  
Barrios  
Riveros  
Valdez  
Cardozo  
  Endō
  Hasebe
  Komano
  Honda
Kawashima Round of 16 29 June,
Pretoria
(Loftus Versfeld)
[r 21]
22.   Uruguay 1–1   Ghana 4–2 1–2 5–4 Muslera Forlán  
Victorino  
Scotti  
M. Pereira  
Abreu  
  Gyan
  Appiah
  Mensah
  Adiyiah
Kingson Quarter-finals 2 July,
Johannesburg
(Soccer City)
[r 22]
23. 2014,
Brazil
  Brazil 1–1   Chile 3–2 2–3 5–5 Júlio César David Luiz  
Willian  
Marcelo  
Hulk  
Neymar  
  Pinilla
  Sánchez
  Aránguiz
  Díaz
  Jara
Bravo Round of 16 28 June,
Belo Horizonte
(Mineirão)
[r 23]
24.   Costa Rica 1–1   Greece 5–3 0–1 5–4 Navas Borges  
Ruiz  
González  
Campbell  
Umaña  
  Mitroglou
  Lazaros
  Holebas
  Gekas
Karnezis 29 June,
Recife
(Pernambuco)
[r 24]
25.   Netherlands 0–0   Costa Rica 4–3 0–2 4–5 Krul Van Persie  
Robben  
Sneijder  
Kuyt  
  Borges
  Ruiz
  González
  Bolaños
  Umaña
Navas Quarter-finals 5 July,
Salvador
(Fonte Nova)
[r 25]
26.   Argentina 0–0   Netherlands 4–2 0–2 4–4 Romero Messi  
Garay  
Agüero  
M. Rodríguez  
  Vlaar
  Robben
  Sneijder
  Kuyt
Cillessen Semi-finals 9 July,
São Paulo
(Corinthians)
[r 26]
27. 2018,
Russia
  Russia 1–1   Spain 4–3 0–2 4–5 Akinfeev Smolov  
Ignashevich  
Golovin  
Cheryshev  
  Iniesta
  Piqué
  Koke
  Ramos
  Aspas
De Gea Round of 16 1 July,
Moscow
(Luzhniki)
[r 27]
28.   Croatia 1–1   Denmark 3–2 2–3 5–5 Subašić Badelj  
Kramarić  
Modrić  
Pivarić  
Rakitić  
  Eriksen
  Kjær
  Krohn-Dehli
  Schöne
  N. Jørgensen
Schmeichel 1 July,
Nizhny Novgorod
(Nizhny Novgorod)
[r 28]
29.   England 1–1   Colombia 4–3 1–2 5–5 Pickford Kane  
Rashford  
Henderson  
Trippier  
Dier  
  Falcao
  Ju. Cuadrado
  Muriel
  Uribe
  Bacca
Ospina 3 July,
Moscow
(Otkritie)
[r 29]
30.   Croatia 2–2   Russia 4–3 1–2 5–5 Subašić Brozović  
Kovačić  
Modrić  
Vida  
Rakitić  
  Smolov
  Dzagoev
  Fernandes
  Ignashevich
  Kuzyayev
Akinfeev Quarter-finals 7 July,
Sochi
(Fisht)
[r 30]
31. 2022,
Qatar
  Croatia 1–1   Japan 3–1 1–3 4–4 Livaković Vlašić  
Brozović  
Livaja  
Pašalić  
  Minamino
  Mitoma
  Asano
  Yoshida
Gonda Round of 16 5 December,
Al Wakrah
(Al Janoub)
[r 31]
32.   Morocco 0–0   Spain 3–0 1–3 4–3 Bono Sabiri  
Ziyech  
Benoun  
Hakimi  
  Sarabia
  Soler
  Busquets
Simón 6 December,
Al Rayyan
(Education City)
[r 32]
33.   Croatia 1–1   Brazil 4–2 0–2 4–4 Livaković Vlašić  
Majer  
Modrić  
Oršić  
  Rodrygo
  Casemiro
  Pedro
  Marquinhos
Becker Quarter-finals 9 December,
Al Rayyan
(Education City)
[r 33]
34.   Argentina 2–2   Netherlands 4–3 1–2 5–5 E. Martínez Messi  
Paredes  
Montiel  
Fernández  
La. Martínez  
  Van Dijk
  Berghuis
  Koopmeiners
  Weghorst
  L. de Jong
Noppert 9 December,
Lusail
(Lusail Iconic)
[r 34]
35.   Argentina 3–3   France 4–2 0–2 4–4 E. Martínez Messi  
Dybala  
Paredes  
Montiel  
  Mbappé
  Coman
  Tchouaméni
  Kolo Muani
Lloris Final 18 December,
Lusail
(Lusail Iconic)
[r 35]

Statistics edit

By team edit

Penalty shoot-out statistics by team
Team Played Win Loss % Win Win Year Loss Year S A S %
  Argentina 7 6 1 86% 1990 (x2), 1998, 2014, 2022† (x2) 2006 25 31 81%
  Brazil 5 3 2 60% 1994†, 1998, 2014 1986, 2022 16 22 73%
  France 5 2 3 40% 1986, 1998 1982, 2006†, 2022† 17 24 71%
  Spain 5 1 4 20% 2002 1986, 2002, 2018, 2022 13 22 59%
  Germany[b] 4 4 0 100% 1982, 1986, 1990, 2006 - 17 18 94%
  Croatia 4 4 0 100% 2018 (x2), 2022 (x2) - 14 18 79%
  Italy 4 1 3 25% 2006† 1990, 1994†, 1998 13 20 65%
  England 4 1 3 25% 2018 1990, 1998, 2006 11 19 58%
  Netherlands 4 1 3 25% 2014 1998, 2014, 2022 11 17 65%
  Republic of Ireland 2 1 1 50% 1990 2002 7 10 70%
  Costa Rica 2 1 1 50% 2014 2014 8 10 80%
  Russia 2 1 1 50% 2018 2018 7 9 78%
  Mexico 2 0 2 0% - 1986, 1994 2 7 29%
  Romania 2 0 2 0% - 1990, 1994 8 11 73%
  Japan 2 0 2 0% - 2010, 2022 4 8 50%
  Belgium 1 1 0 100% 1986 - 5 5 100%
  Bulgaria 1 1 0 100% 1994 - 3 4 75%
  Sweden 1 1 0 100% 1994 - 5 6 83%
  South Korea 1 1 0 100% 2002 - 5 5 100%
  Portugal 1 1 0 100% 2006 - 3 5 60%
  Ukraine 1 1 0 100% 2006 - 3 4 75%
  Uruguay 1 1 0 100% 2010 - 4 5 80%
  Paraguay 1 1 0 100% 2010 - 5 5 100%
  Morocco 1 1 0 100% 2022 - 3 4 75%
  Yugoslavia 1 0 1 0% - 1990 2 5 40%
   Switzerland 1 0 1 0% - 2006 0 3 0%
  Ghana 1 0 1 0% - 2010 2 4 50%
  Chile 1 0 1 0% - 2014 2 5 40%
  Greece 1 0 1 0% - 2014 3 4 75%
  Colombia 1 0 1 0% - 2018 3 5 60%
  Denmark 1 0 1 0% - 2018 2 5 40%

By tournament edit

Before the introduction of penalty shoot-outs in 1978:

  • Of the 35 knock-out matches from 1930 to 1938, 31 were decided within at most 120 minutes, the remaining 4 matches – one in 1934 and three in 1938 – were decided by replays.
  • There were no knock-out matches in 1950.
  • All 42 knock-out matches from 1954 to 1974 were decided within at most 120 minutes, so no replays or drawing of lots were needed.[clarification needed]
Penalty shoot-outs by tournaments
Year Teams Knock-out
matches
Matches with
extra time
Penalty
shoot-outs
Percentage of
extra time
matches
Percentage of
matches with
penalties
Penalties
scored
Penalty
attempts
Penalty
score
rate
1978 16 2 1 0 50.0% 0.0% - - -
1982 24 4 1 1 25.0% 25.0% 9 12 75.0%
1986 24 16 5 3 31.3% 18.8% 21 27 77.8%
1990 24 16 8 4 50.0% 25.0% 28 38 73.7%
1994 24 16 4 3 25.0% 18.8% 18 29 62.1%
1998 32 16 4 3 25.0% 18.8% 20 28 71.4%
2002 32 16 5 2 31.3% 12.5% 13 19 68.4%
2006 32 16 6 4 37.5% 25.0% 21 33 63.6%
2010 32 16 4 2 25.0% 12.5% 14 18 77.8%
2014 32 16 8 4 50.0% 25.0% 26 36 72.2%
2018 32 16 5 4 31.2% 25.0% 26 39 66.7%
2022 32 16 5 5 31.2% 31.2% 26 41 63.4%
Total 166 56 35 33.7% 21.1% 222 320 69.38%

Highest values in bold.

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ a b Since the introduction of shoot-outs as tiebreakers in 1978.
  2. ^ a b c Includes records by   West Germany.
  3. ^ Includes saves, shots onto the bar, and shots wide.

References edit

  1. ^ FIFA.com. "2018 FIFA World Cup Russia". FIFA.com. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  2. ^ a b "Why penalty shoot-outs were introduced". fifamuseum.com. 22 April 2016. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
  3. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). ssbra.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 April 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. ^ "World Cup penalty shootout rules: How it works, ABBA system or ABAB". 11 July 2018. Archived from the original on 5 July 2018.
  5. ^ "FIFA world cup penalty kicks continue as part of soccers history". The Guardian. July 2014. Archived from the original on 2 July 2014. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
  6. ^ McCarra, Kevin (10 July 2006). "Italy strike gold as Zidane sees red". the Guardian. Archived from the original on 28 October 2013. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
  7. ^ Sen, Debayan (7 July 2018). "By the numbers: Back-to-back shootout wins for Croatia, record penalty saves for Subasic". ESPN. Archived from the original on 8 July 2018. Retrieved 11 July 2018.
Match reports
  1. ^ "1982 FIFA World Cup Spain ™ - Matches - Germany FR-France". FIFA.com. 8 July 1982. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  2. ^ "1986 FIFA World Cup Mexico ™ - Matches - Brazil-France". FIFA.com. 21 June 1986. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  3. ^ "1986 FIFA World Cup Mexico ™ - Matches - Germany FR-Mexico". FIFA.com. 21 June 1986. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  4. ^ "1986 FIFA World Cup Mexico ™ - Matches - Spain-Belgium". FIFA.com. 22 June 1986. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  5. ^ "1990 FIFA World Cup Italy ™ - Matches - Republic of Ireland-Romania". FIFA.com. 25 June 1990. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  6. ^ "1990 FIFA World Cup Italy ™ - Matches - Yugoslavia-Argentina". FIFA.com. 30 June 1990. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  7. ^ "1990 FIFA World Cup Italy ™ - Matches - Italy-Argentina". FIFA.com. 3 July 1990. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  8. ^ "1990 FIFA World Cup Italy ™ - Matches - Germany FR-England". FIFA.com. 4 July 1990. Archived from the original on 8 December 2017. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  9. ^ "1994 FIFA World Cup USA ™ - Matches - Mexico-Bulgaria". FIFA.com. 5 July 1994. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  10. ^ "1994 FIFA World Cup USA ™ - Matches - Romania-Sweden". FIFA.com. 10 July 1994. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  11. ^ "1994 FIFA World Cup USA ™ - Matches - Brazil-Italy". FIFA.com. 17 July 1994. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  12. ^ "1998 FIFA World Cup France ™ - Matches - Argentina-England". FIFA.com. 30 June 1998. Archived from the original on 20 February 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  13. ^ "1998 FIFA World Cup France ™ - Matches - Italy-France". FIFA.com. 3 July 1998. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  14. ^ "1998 FIFA World Cup France ™ - Matches - Brazil-Netherlands". FIFA.com. 7 July 1998. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  15. ^ "2002 FIFA World Cup Korea/Japan ™ - Matches - Spain-Republic of Ireland". FIFA.com. 16 June 2002. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  16. ^ "2002 FIFA World Cup Korea/Japan ™ - Matches - Spain-Republic of Ireland". FIFA.com. 16 June 2002. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  17. ^ "2006 FIFA World Cup Germany ™ - Matches - Switzerland-Ukraine". FIFA.com. 26 June 2006. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  18. ^ "2006 FIFA World Cup Germany ™ - Matches - Germany-Argentina". FIFA.com. 30 June 2006. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  19. ^ "2006 FIFA World Cup Germany ™ - Matches - England-Portugal". FIFA.com. 1 July 2006. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  20. ^ "2006 FIFA World Cup Germany ™ - Matches - Italy-France". FIFA.com. 9 July 2006. Archived from the original on 4 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  21. ^ "2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa - Matches - Paraguay-Japan". FIFA.com. 29 June 2010. Archived from the original on 21 July 2010. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  22. ^ "2010 FIFA World Cup South Africa - Matches - Uruguay-Ghana". FIFA.com. 2 July 2010. Archived from the original on 5 July 2010. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  23. ^ "2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil - Matches - Brazil-Chile". FIFA.com. 28 June 2014. Archived from the original on 30 June 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  24. ^ "2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil - Matches - Costa Rica-Greece". FIFA.com. 29 June 2014. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  25. ^ "2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil - Matches - Netherlands-Costa Rica". FIFA.com. 5 July 2014. Archived from the original on 10 July 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  26. ^ "2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil - Matches - Netherlands-Argentina". FIFA.com. 9 July 2014. Archived from the original on 12 July 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  27. ^ FIFA.com. "2018 FIFA World Cup Russia - Matches - Spain - Russia". FIFA.com. Archived from the original on 28 June 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  28. ^ FIFA.com. "2018 FIFA World Cup Russia - Matches - Croatia - Denmark". FIFA.com. Archived from the original on 27 June 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  29. ^ FIFA.com. "2018 FIFA World Cup Russia - Matches - Colombia - England". FIFA.com. Archived from the original on 28 June 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  30. ^ FIFA.com. "2018 FIFA World Cup Russia - Matches - Russia - Croatia". FIFA.com. Archived from the original on 2 July 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
  31. ^ FIFA.com. "2022 FIFA World Cup Qatar - Matches - Japan - Croatia". FIFA.com. Retrieved 6 December 2022.
  32. ^ FIFA.com. "2022 FIFA World Cup Qatar - Matches - Morocco - Spain". FIFA.com. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
  33. ^ FIFA.com. "2022 FIFA World Cup Qatar - Matches - Croatia - Brazil". FIFA.com. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  34. ^ FIFA.com. "2022 FIFA World Cup Qatar - Matches - Netherlands - Argentina". FIFA.com. Retrieved 9 December 2022.
  35. ^ FIFA.com. "2022 FIFA World Cup Qatar - Matches - Argentina - France". FIFA.com. Retrieved 18 December 2022.

Further reading edit