Wikipedia

List of 1964 Winter Olympics medal winners

The 1964 Winter Olympics, officially known by the International Olympic Committee as the IX Olympic Winter Games, were a multi-sport event held in Innsbruck, Austria, from 29 January through 9 February 1964. A total of 1,095 athletes representing 36 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated in the Games in 34 events across 10 disciplines.[1][2]

Two people are in a figure skating spin, the man is upright on the left, spinning the woman around himself.
Oleg Protopopov and Ludmila Belousova of the Soviet Union won the gold medal in the pairs' figure skating event in Innsbruck.

The Olympic program was adjusted from that of the 1960 Squaw Valley Olympics with the return of bobsleigh and luge after the sports had been skipped due to the lack of facilities for them in Squaw Valley.[2][3] Unlike the preceding Games, a demonstration sport, ice stock sport, was incorporated into the 1964 Olympic program. This was the second and most recent occasion on which this sport (a German variant of curling), had been played as a demonstration sport at the Winter Olympics; the first appearance was at the 1936 Winter Olympics.[4] Both men and women participated in the 1964 Games, with twelve women's events incorporated into the program.[1]

The Soviet Union won the most medals; its athletes collected a total of 25, 11 of which were gold. Norway placed second, with 15 medals, and host nation Austria placed third, with 12 medals. Of the 36 competing NOCs, 14 won at least one medal, with 11 of these winning at least one gold.[1] The 1964 Games were marred by the deaths of two competitors during training – the British luge competitor Kazimierz Kay-Skrzypeski and the Australian alpine skier Ross Milne.[5]

The Scandinavian nations Sweden, Norway and Finland, as well as the Soviet Union, repeated their dominance of the 1960 cross-country skiing medal tally in 1964 – together, they won all of the medals attainable for this sport. Similarly, Germany had great success at the luge competition, with the United Team of Germany winning five of the available nine medals.[1] Two participants representing Great Britain placed first in the two-man bobsleigh event, earning that nation its first Winter Olympics gold medal in 12 years.[6] Lidiya Skoblikova, a speed skater representing the Soviet Union, earned the most medals at the 1964 Games, winning gold in all four of the women's events in her sport. This achievement made Skoblikova the first Winter Olympian to win four individual gold medals in one edition of the Games.[7]

Alpine skiing edit

 
Marielle Goitschel won two medals in alpine skiing at Innsbruck.
See also: Alpine skiing at the 1964 Winter Olympics
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's downhill[8]
details 		Egon Zimmermann
  Austria 		Léo Lacroix
  France 		Wolfgang Bartels
  United Team of Germany
Men's slalom[9]
details 		Josef Stiegler
  Austria 		Billy Kidd
  United States 		James Heuga
  United States
Men's giant slalom[10]
details 		François Bonlieu
  France 		Karl Schranz
  Austria 		Josef Stiegler
  Austria
Women's downhill[11]
details 		Christl Haas
  Austria 		Edith Zimmermann
  Austria 		Traudl Hecher
  Austria
Women's slalom[12]
details 		Christine Goitschel
  France 		Marielle Goitschel
  France 		Jean Saubert
  United States
Women's giant slalom[13]
details 		Marielle Goitschel
  France 		Christine Goitschel
  France 		None awarded
Jean Saubert
  United States

Biathlon edit

See also: Biathlon at the 1964 Winter Olympics
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's 20 km[14]
details 		Vladimir Melanin
  Soviet Union 		Aleksandr Privalov
  Soviet Union 		Olav Jordet
  Norway

Bobsleigh edit

See also: Bobsleigh at the 1964 Winter Olympics
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's two-man
details 		  Great Britain (GBR)[15]
Anthony Nash
Robin Dixon 		  Italy (ITA)[16]
Sergio Zardini
Romano Bonagura 		  Italy (ITA)[16]
Eugenio Monti
Sergio Siorpaes
Men's four-man
details 		  Canada (CAN)[17]
Vic Emery
Peter Kirby
Douglas Anakin
John Emery 		  Austria (AUT)[18]
Erwin Thaler
Adolf Koxeder
Josef Nairz
Reinhold Durnthaler 		  Italy (ITA)[16]
Eugenio Monti
Sergio Siorpaes
Benito Rigoni
Gildo Siorpaes

Cross-country skiing edit

See also: Cross-country skiing at the 1964 Winter Olympics
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's 15 km[19]
details 		Eero Mäntyranta
  Finland 		Harald Grønningen
  Norway 		Sixten Jernberg
  Sweden
Men's 30 km[20]
details 		Eero Mäntyranta
  Finland 		Harald Grønningen
  Norway 		Igor Voronchikhin
  Soviet Union
Men's 50 km[21]
details 		Sixten Jernberg
  Sweden 		Assar Rönnlund
  Sweden 		Arto Tiainen
  Finland
Men's 4 x 10 km relay
details 		  Sweden (SWE)[22]
Karl-Åke Asph
Sixten Jernberg
Janne Stefansson
Assar Rönnlund 		  Finland (FIN)[23]
Väinö Huhtala
Arto Tiainen
Kalevi Laurila
Eero Mäntyranta 		  Soviet Union (URS)[24]
Ivan Utrobin
Gennady Vaganov
Igor Voronchikhin
Pavel Kolchin
Women's 5 km[25]
details 		Klavdiya Boyarskikh
  Soviet Union 		Mirja Lehtonen
  Finland 		Alevtina Kolchina
  Soviet Union
Women's 10 km[26]
details 		Klavdiya Boyarskikh
  Soviet Union 		Yevdokiya Mekshilo
  Soviet Union 		Maria Gusakova
  Soviet Union
Women's 3 x 5 km relay
details 		  Soviet Union (URS)[24]
Alevtina Kolchina
Yevdokiya Mekshilo
Klavdiya Boyarskikh 		  Sweden (SWE)[22]
Barbro Martinsson
Britt Strandberg
Toini Gustafsson 		  Finland (FIN)[23]
Senja Pusula
Toini Pöysti
Mirja Lehtonen

Figure skating edit

See also: Figure skating at the 1964 Winter Olympics
 
French figure skating silver medallist Alain Calmat in 1963
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's singles[27]
details 		Manfred Schnelldorfer
  United Team of Germany 		Alain Calmat
  France 		Scott Allen
  United States
Ladies' singles[28]
details 		Sjoukje Dijkstra
  Netherlands 		Regine Heitzer
  Austria 		Petra Burka
  Canada
Pairs[29][30]
details 		  Soviet Union (URS)
Ludmila Belousova
Oleg Protopopov 		  United Team of Germany (EUA)
Marika Kilius
Hans-Jürgen Bäumler
  Canada (CAN)
Debbi Wilkes
Guy Revell 		  United States (USA)
Vivian Joseph
Ronald Joseph

Ice hockey edit

See also: Ice hockey at the 1964 Winter Olympics
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's team
details 		  Soviet Union (URS)[31]
Veniamin Alexandrov
Aleksandr Almetov
Vitaly Davydov
Anatoli Firsov
Eduard Ivanov
Viktor Konovalenko
Victor Kuzkin
Konstantin Loktev
Boris Mayorov
Yevgeni Mayorov
Stanislav Petukhov
Alexander Ragulin
Vyacheslav Starshinov
Leonid Volkov
Victor Yakushev
Boris Zaitzev
Oleg Zaytsev 		  Sweden (SWE)[32]
Anders Andersson
Gert Blomé
Lennart Häggroth
Lennart Johansson
Nils Johansson
Sven "Tumba" Johansson
Lars-Eric Lundvall
Eilert Määttä
Hans Mild
Nisse Nilsson
Bert-Ola Nordlander
Carl-Göran Öberg
Uno Öhrlund
Ronald Pettersson
Ulf Sterner
Roland Stoltz
Kjell Svensson 		  Czechoslovakia (TCH)[33]
Vlastimil Bubník
Josef Černý
Jiří Dolana
Vladimír Dzurilla
Jozef Golonka
František Gregor
Jiří Holik
Jaroslav Jiřík
Jan Klapáč
Vladimír Nadrchal
Rudolf Potsch
Stanislav Prýl
Ladislav Šmíd
Stanislav Sventek
František Tikal
Miroslav Vlach
Jaroslav Walter

Luge edit

 
East German gold medallist Ortrun Enderlein in 1964
See also: Luge at the 1964 Winter Olympics
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's singles[34]
details 		Thomas Köhler
  United Team of Germany 		Klaus Bonsack
  United Team of Germany 		Hans Plenk
  United Team of Germany
Women's singles[35]
details 		Ortrun Enderlein
  United Team of Germany 		Ilse Geisler
  United Team of Germany 		Helene Thurner
  Austria
Men's doubles
details 		  Austria (AUT)[36]
Josef Feistmantl
Manfred Stengl 		  Austria (AUT)[36]
Reinhold Senn
Helmut Thaler 		  Italy (ITA)[37]
Walter Aussendorfer
Sigisfredo Mair

Nordic combined edit

See also: Nordic combined at the 1964 Winter Olympics
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's[38]
details 		Tormod Knutsen
  Norway 		Nikolay Kiselyov
  Soviet Union 		Georg Thoma
  United Team of Germany

Ski jumping edit

See also: Ski jumping at the 1964 Winter Olympics
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's normal hill[39]
details 		Veikko Kankkonen
  Finland 		Toralf Engan
  Norway 		Torgeir Brandtzæg
  Norway
Men's large hill[40]
details 		Toralf Engan
  Norway 		Veikko Kankkonen
  Finland 		Torgeir Brandtzæg
  Norway

Speed skating edit

See also: Speed skating at the 1964 Winter Olympics
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's 500 metres[41]
details 		Terry McDermott
  United States 		Alv Gjestvang
  Norway
Yevgeny Grishin
  Soviet Union
Vladimir Orlov
  Soviet Union 		None awarded[a]
Men's 1500 metres[42]
details 		Ants Antson
  Soviet Union 		Kees Verkerk
  Netherlands 		Villy Haugen
  Norway
Men's 5000 metres[43]
details 		Knut Johannesen
  Norway 		Per Ivar Moe
  Norway 		Fred Anton Maier
  Norway
Men's 10000 metres[44]
details 		Jonny Nilsson
  Sweden 		Fred Anton Maier
  Norway 		Knut Johannesen
  Norway
Women's 500 metres[45]
details 		Lidiya Skoblikova
  Soviet Union 		Irina Yegorova
  Soviet Union 		Tatyana Sidorova
  Soviet Union
Women's 1000 metres[46]
details 		Lidiya Skoblikova
  Soviet Union 		Irina Yegorova
  Soviet Union 		Kaija Mustonen
  Finland
Women's 1500 metres[47]
details 		Lidiya Skoblikova
  Soviet Union 		Kaija Mustonen
  Finland 		Berta Kolokoltseva
  Soviet Union
Women's 3000 metres[48]
details 		Lidiya Skoblikova
  Soviet Union 		Han Pil-Hwa
  North Korea
Valentina Stenina
  Soviet Union 		None awarded[b]

Multiple medalists edit

Athletes who won multiple medals during the 1964 Winter Olympics are listed below.[1]

Athlete Nation Sport Gold Silver Bronze Total
Lidiya Skoblikova   Soviet Union (URS) Speed skating 4 0 0 4
Klavdiya Boyarskikh   Soviet Union (URS) Cross-country skiing 3 0 0 3
Eero Mäntyranta   Finland (FIN) Cross-country skiing 2 1 0 3
Sixten Jernberg   Sweden (SWE) Cross-country skiing 2 0 1 3
Christine Goitschel   France (FRA) Alpine skiing 1 1 0 2
Marielle Goitschel   France (FRA) Alpine skiing 1 1 0 2
Yevdokiya Mekshilo   Soviet Union (URS) Cross-country skiing 1 1 0 2
Toralf Engan   Norway (NOR) Ski jumping 1 1 0 2
Veikko Kankkonen   Finland (FIN) Ski jumping 1 1 0 2
Assar Rönnlund   Sweden (SWE) Cross-country skiing 1 1 0 2
Alevtina Kolchina   Soviet Union (URS) Cross-country skiing 1 0 1 2
Knut Johannesen   Norway (NOR) Speed skating 1 0 1 2
Josef Stiegler   Austria (AUT) Alpine skiing 1 0 1 2
Irina Yegorova   Soviet Union (URS) Speed skating 0 2 0 2
Harald Grønningen   Norway (NOR) Cross-country skiing 0 2 0 2
Mirja Lehtonen   Finland (FIN) Cross-country skiing 0 1 1 2
Kaija Mustonen   Finland (FIN) Speed skating 0 1 1 2
Jean Saubert   United States (USA) Alpine skiing 0 1 1 2
Fred Anton Maier   Norway (NOR) Speed skating 0 1 1 2
Arto Tiainen   Finland (FIN) Cross-country skiing 0 1 1 2
Torgeir Brandtzæg   Norway (NOR) Ski jumping 0 0 2 2
Eugenio Monti   Italy (ITA) Bobsleigh 0 0 2 2
Sergio Siorpaes   Italy (ITA) Bobsleigh 0 0 2 2
Igor Voronchikhin   Soviet Union (URS) Cross-country skiing 0 0 2 2

Notes edit

  • a No bronze medal was awarded in this event because three competitors tied for second place with a time of 40.6 seconds.[41]
  • b No bronze medal was awarded in this event because Skoblikova and Han tied for second with a time of 5 minutes 18.5 seconds.[48]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e "1964 Innsbruck Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. 2011. Archived from the original on 20 January 2011. Retrieved 10 February 2011.
  2. ^ a b "Innsbruck 1964 Winter Olympics". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 11 February 2011. Retrieved 10 February 2011.
  3. ^ "Squaw Valley 1960 Winter Olympics". International Olympic Committee. 2011. Archived from the original on 9 December 2012. Retrieved 10 February 2011.
  4. ^ "Austrian Curling Set For Revival". The Calgary Herald. Calgary, Alberta: Postmedia Network. 27 March 1980. p. B9. Retrieved 27 December 2011.
  5. ^ "Aussies' Milne dies of injuries". The Bulletin. Bend, Oregon. United Press International. 25 January 1964. p. 5. Retrieved 10 February 2011.
  6. ^ "Innsbruck 1964". Winter Games: Past Games. British Olympic Association. Archived from the original on 28 March 2008. Retrieved 10 February 2011.
  7. ^ "Lidiya Skoblikova". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. 2011. Archived from the original on 12 August 2011. Retrieved 10 February 2011.
  8. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Alpine Skiing at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's Downhill Archived 2018-03-13 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  9. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Alpine Skiing at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's Slalom Archived 2018-02-13 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  10. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Alpine Skiing at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's Giant Slalom Archived 2018-02-13 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  11. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Alpine Skiing at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Women's Downhill Archived 2018-02-27 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  12. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Alpine Skiing at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Women's Slalom Archived 2018-03-01 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  13. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Alpine Skiing at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Women's Giant Slalom Archived 2018-03-01 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  14. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Biathlon at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's 20 kilometres Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  15. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Great Britain Bobsleigh at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games Archived 2018-03-07 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  16. ^ a b c Kubatko, Justin. "Italy Bobsleigh at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  17. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Canada Bobsleigh at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games Archived 2017-07-12 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  18. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Austria Bobsleigh at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  19. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's 15 kilometres Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  20. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's 30 kilometres Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  21. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's 50 kilometres Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  22. ^ a b Kubatko, Justin. "Sweden Cross Country Skiing at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  23. ^ a b Kubatko, Justin. "Finland Cross Country Skiing at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  24. ^ a b Kubatko, Justin. "Soviet Union Cross Country Skiing at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  25. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Women's 5 kilometres Archived 2018-02-07 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  26. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Women's 10 kilometres Archived 2017-07-02 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  27. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Figure Skating at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's Singles Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  28. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Figure Skating at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Women's Singles Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  29. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Soviet Union Figure Skating at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  30. ^ "Olympic Results (1964 Innsbruck Mixed Pairs' Figure Skating)". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 24 February 2014. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  31. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Soviet Union Ice Hockey at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games Archived 2018-03-13 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  32. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Sweden Ice Hockey at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games Archived 2018-03-13 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  33. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Czechoslovakia Ice Hockey at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games Archived 2017-10-20 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 29 January 2011.
  34. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Luge at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's Singles Archived 2017-08-16 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  35. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Luge at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Women's Singles Archived 2017-08-16 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  36. ^ a b Kubatko, Justin. "Austria Luge at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  37. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Italy Luge at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  38. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Nordic Combined at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's Individual Archived 2017-09-01 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  39. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Ski Jumping at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's Normal Hill, Individual Archived 2017-07-28 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  40. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Ski Jumping at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's Large Hill, Individual Archived 2017-08-03 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  41. ^ a b Kubatko, Justin. "Speed Skating at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's 500 metres Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  42. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Speed Skating at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's 1,500 metres Archived 2018-01-14 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  43. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Speed Skating at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's 5,000 metres Archived 2018-01-14 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  44. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Speed Skating at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Men's 10,000 metres Archived 2018-03-15 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  45. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Speed Skating at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Women's 500 metres Archived 2018-01-31 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  46. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Speed Skating at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Women's 1,000 metres Archived 2018-01-31 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  47. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Speed Skating at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Women's 1,500 metres Archived 2018-01-31 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
  48. ^ a b Kubatko, Justin. "Speed Skating at the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games: Women's 3,000 metres Archived 2018-01-31 at the Wayback Machine". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 30 January 2011.

External links edit

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