List of 1924 Winter Olympics medal winners

The inaugural Winter Olympics were held in Chamonix, France, from 25 January to 4 February 1924. A total of 258 athletes from 16 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) competed in 16 events across 9 disciplines.[1] Women also participated in these Games, although the only events they were allowed to compete in were the figure skating ladies' singles and pairs.[2] When the Games were held, they were not recognized as the Winter Olympics but as a winter sports week festival. It was not until 1926 that the International Olympic Committee (IOC) officially recognized them as the first Winter Olympics.[1]

A male figure skater performing on a large frozen outdoor area with spectators and judges nearby on the ice. The background shows snow-covered mountains and a building.
Swedish figure skater Gillis Grafström earned a gold medal in men's figure skating at the 1924 Winter Olympics, which was one of four Olympic Games where he medaled. This image shows his performance at the 1928 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz.

104 athletes won medals for their NOCs, but the athletes from Norway and Finland stood out and dominated the Games, winning 17 and 11 medals, respectively. The United States and Great Britain tied for third place in the total number of medals, with four each. Athletes from 10 of the 16 participating NOCs won at least one medal; eight won at least one gold medal.[3] Many of the athletes who won these medals had already returned to their home countries by the time the medals were awarded, on 5 February, and other participants from their countries had to take the medals to the winning athletes.[1]

Finnish speed skater Clas Thunberg topped the medal count with five medals: three golds, one silver, and one bronze. One of his competitors, Roald Larsen of Norway, also won five medals, with two silver and three bronze medal-winning performances.[3] The first gold medalist at these Games—and therefore the first gold medalist in Winter Olympic history—was American speed skater Charles Jewtraw. Only one medal change occurred after the Games: in the ski jump competition, a marking error deprived American athlete Anders Haugen of a bronze medal. Haugen pursued an appeal to the IOC many years after the fact; he was awarded the medal after a 1974 decision in his favor.[1]

Contents
  1. Bobsleigh
  2. Cross-country skiing
  3. Curling
  1. Figure skating
  2. Ice hockey
  3. Military patrol
  1. Nordic combined
  2. Ski jumping
  3. Speed skating
Medal leaders   See also   Notes   References   External links


Bobsleigh

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Event[4] Gold Silver Bronze
Men's four-man
details
  Switzerland (SUI)
Alfred Neveu
Eduard Scherrer
Alfred Schläppi
Heinrich Schläppi
  Great Britain (GBR)
Thomas Arnold
Ralph Broome
Alexander Richardson
Rodney Soher
  Belgium (BEL)
Charles Mulder
René Mortiaux
Paul Van den Broeck
Victor Verschueren
Henri Willems[Note 1]

Cross-country skiing

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Event Gold Silver Bronze
18 km
details[5]
Thorleif Haug
  Norway
Johan Grøttumsbråten
  Norway
Tapani Niku
  Finland
50 km
details[6]
Thorleif Haug
  Norway
Thoralf Strømstad
  Norway
Johan Grøttumsbråten
  Norway

Curling

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Event[7] Gold Silver Bronze
Men's team
details
  Great Britain (GBR)
T. S. Robertson-Aikman
William Jackson
Robin Welsh
Thomas Murray
Alternates:
Laurence Jackson
John McLeod
William Brown
Delaval Astley[Note 2]
R. Cousin
  Sweden (SWE) II[Note 3]
Johan Petter Åhlén
Carl Axel Pettersson
Karl Wahlberg
  France (FRA)
Henri Cournollet
Pierre Canivet
Armand Bénédic
Georges André
Alternates:
Henri Aldebert
Robert Planque
  Sweden (SWE) I
Carl Wilhelm Petersén
Ture Ödlund
Victor Wetterström
Erik Severin
Alternates:
Carl August Kronlund
Carl Wilhelm Petersén

Figure skating

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Herma Szabo of Austria highlighted an already successful figure skating career (seven World titles) with the first Olympic ladies' singles gold medal.[9]
Event[10] Gold Silver Bronze
Men's singles
details
Gillis Grafström
  Sweden
Willy Böckl
  Austria
Georges Gautschi
  Switzerland
Ladies' singles
details
Herma Szabo
  Austria
Beatrix Loughran
  United States
Ethel Muckelt
  Great Britain
Pairs
details[11]
  Austria (AUT)
Helene Engelmann
Alfred Berger
  Finland (FIN)
Ludowika Jakobsson
Walter Jakobsson
  France (FRA)
Andrée Joly
Pierre Brunet

Ice hockey

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Event[12] Gold Silver Bronze
Men's team
details
  Canada (CAN)
Jack Cameron
Ernie Collett
Bert McCaffrey
Harold McMunn
Dunc Munro
Beattie Ramsay
Cyril Slater
Hooley Smith
Harry Watson
  United States (USA)
Clarence Abel
Herbert Drury
Alphonse Lacroix
John Langley
John Lyons
Justin McCarthy
Willard Rice
Irving Small
Frank Synott
  Great Britain (GBR)
William Anderson
Lorne Carr-Harris
Colin Carruthers
Eric Carruthers
Guy Clarkson
Ross Cuthbert
Geoffrey Holmes
Hamilton Jukes
Edward Pitblado
Blane Sexton

Military patrol

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Event[13] Gold Silver Bronze
Military patrol
details
  Switzerland (SUI)
Adolf Aufdenblatten
Alphonse Julen
Antoine Julen
Denis Vaucher
  Finland (FIN)
August Eskelinen
Heikki Hirvonen
Martti Lappalainen
Väinö Bremer
  France (FRA)
Adrien "André" Vandelle
Camille Mandrillon
Georges Berthet
Maurice Mandrillon

Nordic combined

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Event[14] Gold Silver Bronze
Men's individual
details
Thorleif Haug
  Norway
Thoralf Strømstad
  Norway
Johan Grøttumsbråten
  Norway

Ski jumping

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Jacob Tullin Thams of Norway was the first Olympic ski jumping champion and one of the few Olympians to medal in both Winter and Summer Olympics, as he also collected a silver in sailing at the 1936 Berlin Games.[15]
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's individual
details[16]
Jacob Tullin Thams
  Norway
Narve Bonna
  Norway
Anders Haugen
  United States

Speed skating

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Event[17] Gold Silver Bronze
500 metres
details
Charles Jewtraw
  United States
Oskar Olsen
  Norway
Roald Larsen
  Norway
Clas Thunberg
  Finland
1500 metres
details
Clas Thunberg
  Finland
Roald Larsen
  Norway
Sigurd Moen
  Norway
5000 metres
details
Clas Thunberg
  Finland
Julius Skutnabb
  Finland
Roald Larsen
  Norway
10000 metres
details
Julius Skutnabb
  Finland
Clas Thunberg
  Finland
Roald Larsen
  Norway
All-round
details
Clas Thunberg
  Finland
Roald Larsen
  Norway
Julius Skutnabb
  Finland

Medal leaders

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Clas Thunberg of Finland won a medal in each of the five speed skating events, including three golds, making him the most successful athlete in Chamonix.

Athletes who won multiple medals are listed below.[18]

Athlete Nation Sport Gold Silver Bronze Total
Clas Thunberg   Finland (FIN) Speed skating 3 1 1 5
Thorleif Haug   Norway (NOR) Cross-country skiing and Nordic combined 3 0 0 3
Julius Skutnabb   Finland (FIN) Speed skating 1 1 1 3
Roald Larsen   Norway (NOR) Speed skating 0 2 3 5
Thoralf Strømstad   Norway (NOR) Cross-country skiing and Nordic combined 0 2 0 2
Johan Grøttumsbråten   Norway (NOR) Cross-country skiing and Nordic combined 0 1 2 3

Notes

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  1. ^ The IOC medal database recognizes five members of the Belgian team in the four-man event. The fifth man was an alternate.[3]
  2. ^ D.G. Astley earned a gold medal in curling with the team from Great Britain, but played for Sweden II in their play-off against France for the second silver medal in that competition. The current IOC medal database only lists him as winning a gold medal, though some sources suggest he may have received both a gold and silver medal. If that is true, he would be the only Olympic athlete in history to have received a gold and silver medal in the same event.[8]
  3. ^ Both the official report of the 1924 Winter Olympics and the IOC medal database list two Swedish teams as having won the silver medal in curling. However, neither source explains why two silver medals were awarded in the event.[3][8]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d "Chamonix 1924 Winter Olympics". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 11 November 2011. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
  2. ^ Official Report of the 1924 Olympic Games, p. 646.
  3. ^ a b c d "All the medallists since 1896". International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on 10 May 2016. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
  4. ^ "Four/Five, Men". Olympedia. Archived from the original on 11 May 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
  5. ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1924 Chamonix Winter Games: Men's 18 kilometres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 8 July 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
  6. ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Cross Country Skiing at the 1924 Chamonix Winter Games: Men's 50 kilometres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 3 July 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
  7. ^ "Curling, Men". Olympedia. Archived from the original on 3 April 2021. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
  8. ^ a b Official Report of the 1924 Olympic Games, p. 712.
  9. ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Herma Planck-Szabo". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 6 August 2011.
  10. ^ "Figure Skating at the 1924 Winter Olympics". Olympedia. Archived from the original on 28 January 2021. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
  11. ^ "Pairs, Mixed". Olympedia. Archived from the original on 11 May 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
  12. ^ "Ice Hockey, Men". Olympedia. Archived from the original on 27 March 2021. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
  13. ^ "Military Ski Patrol, Men". Olympedia. Archived from the original on 3 April 2021. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
  14. ^ "Nordic Combined at the 1924 Winter Olympics". Olympedia. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
  15. ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Jacob Tullin Thams Biography and Olympic Results". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 6 August 2011.
  16. ^ "Normal Hill, Individual, Men". Olympedia. Archived from the original on 27 March 2021. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
  17. ^ "Speed Skating at the 1924 Winter Olympics". Olympedia. Archived from the original on 16 April 2021. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
  18. ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "1924 Chamonix Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 6 August 2011.
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