Libertia cranwelliae is a species of flowering plant in the family Iridaceae. The plant was first described by Dan Blanchon, Brian Grant Murray and John E. Braggins in 2002, and is native to New Zealand.[1]

Libertia cranwelliae
Libertia cranwelliae at the Auckland Botanic Gardens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Iridaceae
Genus: Libertia
Species:
L. cranwelliae
Binomial name
Libertia cranwelliae
Blanchon, B.G.Murray & Braggins, 2002

Etymology

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The species was named after New Zealand botanist Lucy Cranwell.[2][3]

Taxonomy

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The first known specimens of the plant were collected in 1824 and identified as Libertia ixioides. L. cranwelliae was identified as a distinct species in 2002 due to its elongated rhizomes, smaller ovaries, alongside DNA and molecular evidence.[2]

Description

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Libertia cranwelliae consists of leafy fans that emerge from runners.[2] Styloid crystals (Calcium oxalate) are found in the leaves of L. cranwelliae.[4]

Distribution and habitat

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Libertia cranwelliae is endemic to New Zealand, known to only occur in the Awatere and Kopuapounamu river valley areas of the East Cape of the North Island.[2]

References

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  1. ^ "Libertia cranwelliae". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 13 July 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d Blanchon, D. J.; Murray, B. G.; Braggins, J. E. (September 2002). "A taxonomic revision of Libertia (Iridaceae) in New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany. 40 (3): 437–456. doi:10.1080/0028825X.2002.9512805. ISSN 0028-825X. Wikidata Q54557803.
  3. ^ Young, Maureen; Cameron, Ewen. "Plants named for our "two Lucies". An occasional paper in the series "Plants named for ABS members"". Austral Ecology. 34 (1): 69–76.
  4. ^ Blanchon, D. J.; Braggins, J. E. (1 March 2009). "Styloid crystals in the genus Libertia (Iridaceae)". New Zealand Journal of Botany. 47 (1): 39–42. doi:10.1080/00288250909509791. ISSN 0028-825X.
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