Lezgin Americans or American Lezgins (Lezgian: Amerikadin Lezgiyar) refers to people born in or residing in the United States of Lezgin origin or those considered to be ethnic Lezgin.

Lezgin Americans
Amerikadin Lezgiyar
Лезинские Американцы
Total population
3286
Regions with significant populations
New Jersey, New York City, Miami, Boston, Los Angeles
Languages
Lezgin, American English, Russian
Religion
Sunni Islam

The majority of Lezgin Americans are recent migrants from Dagestan and Azerbaijan. Most have roots in northern Azerbaijan or southern Dagestan. The Azerbaijani Lezgin people comprise the largest proportion of ethnic Lezgins living in the US.

History

edit

The first major wave of Lezgins came to the U.S. in 1940s and 1950s, as many Lezgin émigrés and POWs left the Soviet Union during and after World War II.[citation needed]

Demographics

edit

The Lezgin population in the United States was 3286, according to the 2000 census.[citation needed]

Lezgin Americans have settled in various parts of the United States, with some communities establishing themselves in metropolitan areas with larger immigrant populations.[citation needed]

Culture

edit

Language

edit

According to the 2005 Census, the Lezgi language is spoken in approximately 500 households within the entire U.S. population, and in 100 households in NYC alone by highly bilingual families with Lezgi ancestry. These data show that many speakers with Lezgi origins continue speaking the language at home despite the fact that they are highly bilingual. The number of English-proficient households using Lezgi as a home-language outweighs that of families who have switched completely to English. In this sense, the Lezgi American community efforts and the schools that serve the Lezgi community in the U.S. are responsible for the retention of the Lezgi language and the slowing of assimilation. A detailed study has documented the efforts of language and culture-disseminating schools of the Lezgi American community and is available as a doctoral dissertation, a book, book chapters, and journal articles. Lezgi language is classified as "vulnerable" by UNESCO's Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger.[1]

Religion

edit

After relocating to the US, religion has taken on greater significance as an identity marker for Lezgin people.

 
The Islamic Center of Washington was originally conceived in 1944 when the Turkish ambassador Munir Ertegun died and there was no mosque to hold his funeral in.[2]
 
The Diyanet Center of America in Lanham, Maryland was built in the traditional Ottoman-Turkish style.

Notable people

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ UNESCO Interactive Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger Archived February 17, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ "The Islamic Center of Washington: The Most Famous Mosque and Cultural Center in USA". Muslim Academy. Retrieved December 21, 2013.
  3. ^ "World Championships de Sambo 2016 - Results Men". www.the-sports.org. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
  4. ^ "Vidadi Yusibov, Executive Director, Fraunhofer USA Center for Molecular Biotechnology". isirv.org. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
edit