Legal Education Certificate

In the Commonwealth Caribbean, a Legal Education Certificate is a professional certification awarded to a person who has completed a course of study and training at a law school established by the Council of Legal Education.[1] It was created by Articles 4 and 5 of the 1970 Agreement Establishing the Council of Legal Education.[2]

Awarding institutions edit

There are three law schools that are empowered to award LECs: the Norman Manley Law School in Jamaica, the Hugh Wooding Law School in Trinidad and Tobago, and the Eugene Dupuch Law School in The Bahamas. In general, LL.B. Graduates of the University of the West Indies are entitled to automatic admission to the above law schools, whereas others must take an entrance examination.[3] Another agreement allows University of Guyana graduates to bypass the entrance exam as well. This exemption only applies to Guyanese nationals. In 2010, Solicitor-General of Belize Oscar Ramjeet lobbied for the exemption to be extended to Belizeans.[4]

An LEC allows its holder to be admitted to practise law in any country or territory which is a signature to the agreement. In general, no person who does not hold an LEC may be so admitted. The original agreement exempted persons who were qualified to practise law on or before 1 October 1971, or who were undergoing a course of study leading to a qualification which would have enabled them to practise law before that date and who completed that course before 1 January 1980.[2] A supplementary agreement in September 1984 extended the transitional period, and also provided for separate principals for each of the law schools empowered to award LECs.[5]

Signatory countries, territories, and organisations edit

Signatories
1970 agreement[2] 1984 supplement[5]
Country, territory, or organisation Country or organisation Representative Date Location
  Antigua   Antigua and Barbuda Keith Ford 19 September 1984 St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda
  Bahamas   The Bahamas P. L. Adderley 23 September 1984 Miami, Florida, United States
  Barbados   Barbados Louis Tull 14 September 1984 Ocho Rios, Jamaica
  British Honduras   Belize George Brown 19 September 1992 Kingston, Jamaica
  British Virgin Islands   British Virgin Islands Non-signatory
  Cayman Islands   Cayman Islands Non-signatory
  Dominica   Dominica Ronan David 14 September 1984 Ocho Rios, Jamaica
  Grenada   Grenada Dennis R. M. Lambert 15 September 1984 Ocho Rios, Jamaica
  Guyana   Guyana Mohamed Shahabuddeen 15 September 1984 Georgetown, Guyana
  Jamaica   Jamaica Winston Spaulding 14 September 1984 Ocho Rios, Jamaica
  Montserrat   Montserrat Non-signatory
  Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla   Saint Kitts and Nevis Samuel Weymouth Tapley Seaton 20 September 1984 Basseterre, Saint Kitts
  Anguilla Non-signatory
  Saint Lucia   Saint Lucia Non-signatory
  Saint Vincent   Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Non-signatory
  Trinidad and Tobago   Trinidad and Tobago Russel Martineau 14 September 1984 Ocho Rios, Jamaica
University of Guyana University of Guyana George Walcott 10 October 1984 Georgetown, Guyana
University of the West Indies University of the West Indies Aston Preston 14 September 1984 Ocho Rios, Jamaica

Belize did not join the 1984 supplement initially, but eventually signed it later. It was a signatory to the 1970 agreement as "British Honduras".[5]

References edit

  1. ^ "Agreement Establishing the Council of Legal Education". Caribbean Council of Legal Education. 1970. Retrieved 2017-10-31.
  2. ^ a b c "Agreement Establishing the Council of Legal Education". Caribbean Community Secretariat. 1970. Archived from the original on 2012-06-09. Retrieved 2012-07-30.
  3. ^ CARICOM: our Caribbean community. Ian Randle Publishers. 2005. ISBN 9780975352939. Retrieved 2012-07-30.
  4. ^ "GOB wants level field for Law Students in Jamaica". The Belize Reporter. 2010-03-26. Retrieved 2012-04-22.
  5. ^ a b c "Supplemental Agreement in Relation to the Council of Legal Education". Caribbean Community Secretariat. September 1984. Archived from the original on 2012-06-09. Retrieved 2012-07-30.