Lavandula pubescens, the downy lavender, is a species of flowering, aromatic herbaceous shrub in the family Lamiaceae. Its native range is from the SE. Mediterranean to the Western Arabian Peninsula.[1]

Lavandula pubescens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Genus: Lavandula
Species:
L. pubescens
Binomial name
Lavandula pubescens
Decne.

Description

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Lavandula pubescens is an erect, branching, fragrant perennial herb, with slender, square, hairy stems. Leaves are broad, bipinnate, with linear segments. Panicles are long and slender, with 2-flowered whorls. Bracts are ovate, measuring about 1mm in length. The calyx is the same length as the bract; teeth are small, deltoid. The corolla-tube is a little longer than the calyx.[2]

Medicinal usage

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Lavandula pubescens is one of five Lavandula species growing wild in Yemen. The plant is used in Yemeni traditional medicine,[3]where it is believed to have sedative, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, anti-depressive, anti-amnesia, and anti-obesity properties.[4]

References

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  1. ^ "Lavandula pubescens Decne. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
  2. ^ "Global plants". September 16, 2024.
  3. ^ Al-Badani, Rowaida N.; Da Silva, Joyce Kelly R.; Setzer, William N.; Awadh Ali, Nasser A.; Muharam, Bushra A.; Al-Fahad, Ahmed J. A. (March 11, 2017). "Variations in Essential Oil Compositions of Lavandula pubescens (Lamiaceae) Aerial Parts Growing Wild in Yemen". Chemistry & Biodiversity. 14 (3). doi:10.1002/cbdv.201600286. ISSN 1612-1880. PMID 27701813.
  4. ^ Ali-Shtayeh, Mohammed S.; Abu-Zaitoun, Salam Y.; Dudai, Nativ; Jamous, Rana M. (January 15, 2020). Hunyadi, Attila (ed.). "Downy Lavender Oil: A Promising Source of Antimicrobial, Antiobesity, and Anti‐Alzheimer's Disease Agents". Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2020 (1). doi:10.1155/2020/5679408. ISSN 1741-427X. PMC 7029260. PMID 32089724.