Lasallia is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Umbilicariaceae.

Lasallia
L. pustulata, type species of genus Lasallia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Umbilicariales
Family: Umbilicariaceae
Genus: Lasallia
Mérat (1821)
Type species
Lasallia pustulata
(L.) Mérat (1821)
Species

12, including:

The genus name of Lasallia is in honour of Mr. Lasalle (around 1820), who was a French gardener and botanist, who worked in Fontainebleau.[1]

It was circumscribed by François Victor Mérat de Vaumartoise in Nouv. Fl. Paris ed.2, vol.1 on page 202 in 1821.

The genus contains 12 species with a widespread, but predominantly temperate distribution.[2] Phylogenetic analysis of internal transcribed spacer DNA has shown that the genus is monophyletic.[3]

High performance liquid chromatography analysis of eleven Lasallia species revealed a number of secondary metabolites in this genus, including gyrophoric acid, lecanoric acid, umbilicaric acid, 7-chloroemodin, valsarin, skyrin, hiascic acid, and ovoic acid.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ Burkhardt, Lotte (2022). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen [Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names] (pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN 978-3-946292-41-8. S2CID 246307410. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
  2. ^ Bisby GR; Ainsworth GC; Kirk PM; Aptroot André. (2001). Ainsworth & Bisby's Dictionary of the Fungi / by P. M. Kirk... [et al.]; with the assistance of A. Aptroot... [et al.] Oxon: CAB International. p. 270. ISBN 978-0-85199-377-5.
  3. ^ Ivanova, Natalia V; Depriest, Paula T; Bobrova, Vera K; Troitsky, Alexey V (2007). "Phylogenetic Analysis of the Lichen Family Umbilicariaceae based on nuclear ITS1 and ITS2 rDNA Sequences". The Lichenologist. 31 (5): 477. doi:10.1006/lich.1999.0223. S2CID 86435634.
  4. ^ Posner, Birgit; Feige, Guido Benno; Leuckert, Christian (1991). "Beiträge zur Chemie der Flechtengattung Lasallia Mérat" [On the Chemistry of the Lichen Genus Lasallia Merat]. Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C. 46 (1–2): 19–27. doi:10.1515/znc-1991-1-204.