Lady Heungbokwon of the Hongju Hong clan[1] (Korean: 흥복원부인 홍씨; Hanja: 興福院夫人 洪氏; lit. 'Lady of the Heungbok Courtyard') was the daughter of Hong-Gyu, Hongju Hong clan (홍주 홍씨; 洪州 洪氏)'s founder.[2] who became the 12th wife of Taejo of Goryeo.[2]
| Lady Heungbokwon | |
|---|---|
| Royal consort of Goryeo | |
| Predecessor | Lady Cheonanbuwon |
| Successor | Lady Daeryangwon |
| Born | ? Hongseong, South Chungcheong Province |
| Died | ? Hongseong, South Chungcheong Province |
| Spouse | Taejo of Goryeo |
| Issue | Wang Jik A daughter |
| House | Hongju Hong (by birth) House of Wang (by marriage) |
| Father | Hong Gyu (홍규) |
| Religion | Buddhism |
| Korean name | |
| Hangul | 흥복원부인 |
| Hanja | |
| Revised Romanization | Heungbokwon Buin |
| McCune–Reischauer | Hŭng'pokwon Pu'in |
Her father, Hong-Gyu's first name was Geung-Jun (긍준), a nobles from Seongju. In March 927, Wang Geon attacked and occupied Unju Castle (운주성), which after this, Hong-Gyu gave his daughter to Wang and become his 12th wife.[3] In addition, Unju was an important place since Chinese envoys always enter and depart to Goryeo from here. She later bore Taejo 1 son[4] and a daughter, Princess Wang (공주 왕씨) who later married Wang Tae,[5] Taejo and Queen Sinmyeong's oldest son.[6] However, considering Wang Tae's younger brother, Wang Yo and Wang So succeeded the throne in the future, it seems that Wang Tae died at the young age.
References edit
- ^ "성씨정보 고려 왕후록(王后錄) - 고려의 왕비 :+". Surname Info (in Korean). Retrieved October 4, 2021.
- ^ a b "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved May 31, 2021.
- ^ "김갑동 교수의 대전충청 역사문화 다시보기-후백제·고려 쟁패와 충남지역". Daejeon Ilbo (in Korean). Retrieved May 31, 2021.
- ^ "태조 소생 왕자". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved May 30, 2021.
- ^ "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved May 30, 2021.
- ^ 《고려사》권91〈열전〉권4
External links edit
- 흥복원부인 on the Encyclopedia of Korean Culture (in Korean).