Chief Kumuhonua (or Kumu-Honua) was a High Chief in ancient Hawaii, who was Aliʻi Nui ("king") of Oahu, one of the Hawaiian Islands, and is mentioned in the chants. He was named after the first man in Hawaiian mythology.
Kumuhonua | |
|---|---|
| Issue | Elepuʻukahonua |
| Father | Mulielealiʻi |
| Mother | Wehelani |
Biography edit
Kumuhonua was a son of the High Chief Mulielealiʻi of Oahu. Mulielealiʻi was a son of the famous wizard Maweke from Tahiti.[1]
Kumuhonuaʻs mother was called Wehelani, and Kumuhonuaʻs siblings were Chief Moʻikeha of Kauai, Chief ʻOlopana and Princess Hainakolo.[2] ʻOlopana went to Tahiti.
It seems that Kumuhonua was the eldest child of his parents. His mother was also married to his paternal uncle Keaunui of ʻEwa, whom she bore Nuʻakea[3] of Molokai. Kumuhonua was related to the Chiefess Mualani of Koʻolau Range.
Chief Kumuhonua started his own dynasty on Oʻahu. According to the judge Abraham Fornander, Kumuhonua had four sons; their mother is unknown.[4]
Sons of Kumuhonua:
- Elepuʻukahonua,[5] Chief of Oʻahu
- Molohaia
- Kahakuokane
- Kukawaieakane
Myth edit
Some nobles entered into the myths — according to one myth, Kumuhonua was vexed with the goddess Haumea for snatching god Wākea away from his warriors after he had been seized in Kalihi Valley for taking wild bananas.[6]
References edit
- ^ "Family of Maweke". Archived from the original on 2016-08-27. Retrieved 2016-05-08.
- ^ Kamakau, Samuel Manaiakalani, Ka Nupepa Kuokoa (Newspaper). 1865. Ka Moolelo O Hawaii Nei Helu 14 (The History of Hawaii No. 14).
- ^ Kalākaua, His Hawaiian Majesty. The Legends And Myths of Hawaii: The Fable and Folk-lore of a Strange People. Tokyo, Japan: Charles E. Tuttle Company Inc. of Rutland, Vermont & Tokyo Japan, 1972.
- ^ There is also a possibility that Kumuhonua had many consorts, because this was common for nobles.
- ^ "Elepuukahonua (Olepuukahonua) (Ruling Chief of Oahu)". Archived from the original on 2016-10-21. Retrieved 2016-05-08.
- ^ E. S. Handy, E. G. Handy, Mary Kawena Pukui (1972). Native Planters in Old Hawaii: Their Life, Lore, and Environment. Bishop Museum Press.