Joaquín Costa (September 14, 1846, Monzón, Huesca Province[1] – February 8, 1911, Graus, Huesca Province[2]) was a Spanish politician, lawyer, economist and historian.

Portrait of Joaquín Costa by Victoriano Balasanz
Statue of Joaquín Costa in Zaragoza.

The son of an Aragonese farmer and his first wife, Costa was self-educated and campaigned to end what he considered to be Spanish backwardness. He desired to start a movement that would force politicians to embark on a program of educational, social, and economic reform.

According to Raymond Carr his ideas, known as 'Regenerationism' (scientific study of Spain's decline as a nation), rose to greater prominence in the aftermath of Spain's defeat in the Spanish–American War.[3]

External links edit

References edit

  1. ^ González-Blanco, Edmundo (1920). Costa y el problema de la educación nacional (in Spanish). Editorial Cervantes. p. 5. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  2. ^ Plana, Marcelino Gambón y (1911). Biografía y bibliografía de D. Joaquin Costa (in Spanish). Est. tip. de F. Gambon. p. 87. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  3. ^ Carr, Raymond (1993). The Spanish tragedy : the Civil War in perspective. London: Weidenfeld. p. 22. ISBN 978-0-297-81373-6. Retrieved 15 February 2024.