Jianping (Chinese: 建平; pinyin: Jiànpíng; lit. 'build peace') is a county in the west of Liaoning province, China, bordering Inner Mongolia to the north, west, and northeast. It is under the administration of Chaoyang City, the urban centre of which is more than 65 km (40 mi) to the east. The population is approximately 580,000.

Jianping
建平县
Location in Chaoyang City
Location in Chaoyang City
Jianping is located in Liaoning
Jianping
Jianping
Location of the county seat in Liaoning
Coordinates: 41°24′N 119°39′E / 41.400°N 119.650°E / 41.400; 119.650
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceLiaoning
Prefecture-level cityChaoyang
Area
 • Total4,838 km2 (1,868 sq mi)
Elevation
411 m (1,348 ft)
Population
 • Total580,000
 • Density120/km2 (310/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)

Administrative divisions

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There are 11 towns, 20 townships, and one ethnic township in the county.[1]

Towns:

Townships:

Climate

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Jianping has a monsoon-influenced humid continental climate (Köppen Dwa) that barely avoids semi-arid designation (Köppen BSk), with hot and humid summers and rather long, cold, and very dry winters. More than two-thirds of the annual rainfall occurs from June thru August. Monthly 24-hour average temperatures range from −9.5 °C (14.9 °F) in January to 24.4 °C (75.9 °F) in July, for an annual average of 8.8 °C (47.8 °F). The frost-free period lasts 120 to 155 days.

Climate data for Jianping, elevation 462 m (1,516 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1971–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 12.4
(54.3)
20.0
(68.0)
26.9
(80.4)
33.2
(91.8)
39.2
(102.6)
38.9
(102.0)
42.3
(108.1)
40.9
(105.6)
35.3
(95.5)
31.6
(88.9)
21.8
(71.2)
17.5
(63.5)
42.3
(108.1)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −1.9
(28.6)
2.4
(36.3)
9.5
(49.1)
18.1
(64.6)
24.9
(76.8)
28.4
(83.1)
30.1
(86.2)
29.1
(84.4)
24.7
(76.5)
16.9
(62.4)
6.8
(44.2)
−0.3
(31.5)
15.7
(60.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) −9.0
(15.8)
−4.9
(23.2)
2.5
(36.5)
11.3
(52.3)
18.3
(64.9)
22.3
(72.1)
24.6
(76.3)
23.2
(73.8)
17.7
(63.9)
9.8
(49.6)
0.1
(32.2)
−7.0
(19.4)
9.1
(48.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −14.3
(6.3)
−10.7
(12.7)
−3.7
(25.3)
4.6
(40.3)
11.7
(53.1)
16.5
(61.7)
19.6
(67.3)
18.1
(64.6)
11.6
(52.9)
3.7
(38.7)
−5.0
(23.0)
−12.1
(10.2)
3.3
(38.0)
Record low °C (°F) −27.9
(−18.2)
−24.6
(−12.3)
−18.7
(−1.7)
−7.9
(17.8)
−0.4
(31.3)
6.4
(43.5)
12.5
(54.5)
9.3
(48.7)
0.3
(32.5)
−8.6
(16.5)
−20.0
(−4.0)
−25.7
(−14.3)
−27.9
(−18.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 1.3
(0.05)
2.0
(0.08)
6.7
(0.26)
22.8
(0.90)
44.5
(1.75)
92.9
(3.66)
128.8
(5.07)
88.7
(3.49)
36.1
(1.42)
24.5
(0.96)
9.8
(0.39)
1.5
(0.06)
459.6
(18.09)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 1.6 1.6 2.9 4.8 7.6 11.4 12.7 11.0 7.3 4.4 2.7 1.3 69.3
Average snowy days 2.2 2.5 3.3 1.5 0 0 0 0 0 0.8 3.2 2.4 15.9
Average relative humidity (%) 45 40 36 38 43 59 69 70 60 52 50 48 51
Mean monthly sunshine hours 209.8 207.3 242.4 249.6 272.1 242.6 233.3 244.3 243.5 229.0 188.1 195.8 2,757.8
Percent possible sunshine 70 69 65 62 60 54 51 58 66 68 64 69 63
Source 1: China Meteorological Administration[2][3]
Source 2: Weather China[4]
Climate data for Jianpingzhen, Jianping County, elevation 662 m (2,172 ft), (1991–2020 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −4.4
(24.1)
−0.2
(31.6)
7.0
(44.6)
15.7
(60.3)
22.7
(72.9)
26.5
(79.7)
28.3
(82.9)
27.2
(81.0)
22.7
(72.9)
14.7
(58.5)
4.4
(39.9)
−2.9
(26.8)
13.5
(56.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) −13.6
(7.5)
−9.0
(15.8)
−0.9
(30.4)
8.4
(47.1)
15.8
(60.4)
20.2
(68.4)
22.5
(72.5)
20.8
(69.4)
14.9
(58.8)
6.7
(44.1)
−3.4
(25.9)
−11.5
(11.3)
5.9
(42.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −20.8
(−5.4)
−16.6
(2.1)
−8.6
(16.5)
0.5
(32.9)
8.0
(46.4)
13.6
(56.5)
16.8
(62.2)
14.6
(58.3)
7.4
(45.3)
−0.5
(31.1)
−10.0
(14.0)
−18.4
(−1.1)
−1.2
(29.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 1.5
(0.06)
2.2
(0.09)
6.7
(0.26)
19.7
(0.78)
50.2
(1.98)
90.2
(3.55)
117.9
(4.64)
74.0
(2.91)
36.1
(1.42)
25.8
(1.02)
8.3
(0.33)
1.7
(0.07)
434.3
(17.11)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 1.7 1.7 3.0 5.0 8.0 12.4 12.3 9.7 6.4 4.9 2.9 1.8 69.8
Average snowy days 2.3 3.0 4.1 2.3 0.2 0 0 0 0 1.7 3.2 3.0 19.8
Average relative humidity (%) 53 46 41 41 47 62 75 76 68 58 56 56 57
Mean monthly sunshine hours 215.5 213.4 249.9 250.4 280.4 256.2 255.7 260.3 252.3 239.8 200.5 202.3 2,876.7
Percent possible sunshine 73 71 67 62 62 56 56 61 68 71 69 72 66
Source: China Meteorological Administration[5][6]

References

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  1. ^ 2011年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码:建平县 (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Archived from the original on November 28, 2012. Retrieved 2012-07-15.
  2. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  3. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
  4. ^ 建平县 - 气象数据 -中国天气网 (in Chinese). Weather China. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
  5. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
  6. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 5 October 2023.
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