Jeptha Vining Harris (Georgia general)

Jeptha Vining Harris (April 27, 1782  – 1856) was a brigadier general in the Georgia militia during the War of 1812. He was a lawyer and wealthy plantation owner, who served in the Georgia General Assembly as both a representative and senator. Harris was also a trustee of the University of Georgia from 1832 to 1856. He was the father of Jeptha Vining Harris (Mississippi general), a Mississippi (Confederate) brigadier general during the American Civil War (Civil War). He was the grandfather of Dr. Jeptha Vining Harris, who served as a doctor with the Confederate States Army and was a doctor, customs collector and school superintendent in Key West, Florida after the Civil War.

Jeptha Vining Harris
BornApril 27, 1782
Wilkes County, Georgia
Died1856 (Aged 73/74)
Marietta, Georgia
Buried
AllegianceUnited States of America
Service / branchGeorgia militia
Years of service1812-1845
RankMajor General
Battles / warsWar of 1812
Other workLawyer, University of Georgia trustee, State Representative, State Senator

Biography

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Early years

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Jeptha Vining Harris was born on 27 April 1782 in Wilkes County, Georgia.[1] He was the eleventh and youngest child of Walton Harris and his wife Rebecca (Lanier) Harris.[1] Harris graduated with first honors in the first class of the University of Georgia, in 1804.[1][2] On October 11, 1804, Harris married Sarah Hunt (15 June 1789 – 1871), daughter of Richardson Hunt (1762-1813), of Elbert County, Georgia.[1] Jeptha and Sarah Harris had twelve children, six sons and six daughters, all of whom survived to adulthood, married and had a family.[1] All six of Harris' sons graduated from the University of Georgia.

Law career

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Jeptha V. Harris lived in Clarke, Elbert, and Morgan Counties. The Harris family also lived for a time in Oglethorpe County, Georgia.[1] They moved to Athens, Georgia where Harris practiced law for many years.[1] Of his law practice in the Northern Judicial Circuit, it is said that he became "a distinguished lawyer of the Georgia bar."

Legislative service and Georgia Militia

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Harris became a prominent lawyer, planter and member of the Georgia House of Representatives, representing Elbert County in 1811 and 1812.[1][3][4]

On December 3, 1812, the governor commissioned Harris Brigadier general of the 1st Brigade of the 4th Division of the Georgia Militia, replacing Allen Daniel.[5][6] After the war, Harris represented Elbert County in the Georgia Senate, 1825. He was promoted to Major general of the 4th Division on 9 November 1829, resigning his commission in 1845.

Personal life and family

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Harris accumulated a large fortune and eventually retired to a home near Marietta, Georgia.[1]

Harris was the father of Jeptha Vining Harris, a Mississippi (Confederate) brigadier general during the American Civil War.[4] He was the grandfather of Dr. Jeptha Vining Harris of South Carolina, Mississippi and Florida, who served as a doctor with the Confederate States Army and was a doctor, customs collector and school superintendent in Key West, Florida for many years after the Civil War.[7]

Another son, William Littleton Harris (1807-1868), graduated from the University of Georgia in 1825. He became a lawyer, and about 1836 moved from Washington, Georgia, to Columbus, Mississippi. He served as judge of the Circuit Court, and subsequently became a justice of the Mississippi Supreme Court, despite the fact that he "shunned politics." He also declined an appointment to the United States Supreme Court. He died in Memphis, Tennessee, on 26 November 1868.

Death

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General Harris died at his home, in Cobb County on 29 June 1856, and was buried in Old Madison Cemetery in Madison, Georgia.[1][8]

Of General Harris, Garnett Andrews[9] said "he was a fine old gentleman with a fine family, of great wealth and greater hospitality." General Harris was the source of Garnett Andrews' information about George Cook and the origins of the Troup and Clark factions[10] that dominated Georgia politics for so many years.

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Harris, Gideon Dowse. Harris Genealogy. Columbus, Miss., Keith Printing Co., 1914. OCLC 4707316. Retrieved September 23, 2012. p. 74.
  2. ^ Coulter, E. Merton College Life in the Old South. Originally published in 1928. Paperback reissue: Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, 2009. p. 140.
  3. ^ Sherwood, Adiel. A Gazetteer of the State of Georgia: Embracing a Particular Description of the Counties, Towns, Villages, Rivers... Washington DC: P. Force, 1837. Reprint Baltimore: Clearfield Co., 2002. ISBN 978-0-8063-5154-4. p. 68.
  4. ^ a b Allardice, Bruce S. More Generals in Gray. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1995. ISBN 0-8071-3148-2 (pbk.). Retrieved September 16, 2012. p. 120.
  5. ^ United States daughters of 1812. History of the National society United States daughters of 1812, state of Georgia, 1901-1942: Fiftieth anniversary of the National society. Atlanta, J.T. Hancock, 1943. OCLC 5392564. p. 88.
  6. ^ Blizzard, Dennis F., ed. The Roster of the General Society of the War of 1812, 1989 and Supplement to the 1989 roster. Reprinted for Clearfield Co. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co., 1999. ISBN 978-0-8063-4866-7. pp. 121, 220.
  7. ^ Born, George Walter. Preserving Paradise: The Architectural Heritage And History of the Florida Keys. Charleston, SC: History Press, 2006. ISBN 978-1-59629-152-2. p. 32.
  8. ^ [Cowan\| Cowan Library Research0001.pdf file]
  9. ^ New Georgia Encyclopedia - Garnett Andrews
  10. ^ Troup-Clark Political Feud - Georgia Historical Markers

References

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  • Allardice, Bruce S. Confederate Colonels: A Biographical Register. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2008. ISBN 978-0-8262-1809-4.
  • Blizzard, Dennis F., ed. The Roster of the General Society of the War of 1812, 1989 and Supplement to the 1989 roster. Reprinted for Clearfield Co. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co., 1999. ISBN 978-0-8063-4866-7.
  • Born, George Walter. Preserving Paradise: The Architectural Heritage And History of the Florida Keys. Charleston, SC: History Press, 2006. ISBN 978-1-59629-152-2.
  • Coulter, E. Merton College Life in the Old South. Originally published in 1928. Paperback reissue: Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, 2009.
  • Harris, Gideon Dowse. Harris Genealogy. Columbus, Miss., Keith Printing Co., 1914. OCLC 4707316. Retrieved September 23, 2012.
  • Sherwood, Adiel. A Gazetteer of the State of Georgia: Embracing a Particular Description of the Counties, Towns, Villages, Rivers... Washington DC: P. Force, 1837. Reprint Baltimore: Clearfield Co., 2002. ISBN 978-0-8063-5154-4.
  • United States daughters of 1812. History of the National society United States daughters of 1812, state of Georgia, 1901-1942: Fiftieth anniversary of the National society. Atlanta, J.T. Hancock, 1943. OCLC 5392564.
  • Volume I Campaigns and Generals page 393: 1st Brigade, 4th Division, G.M. (Elbert, Hart. Lincoln, and Wilkes Counties) Commanders:BG Jeptha Vining Harris, comm. 1812, prom. 1829

4th Division commanded by MG Jeptha Vining Harris, comm. 1829, res. 1845