Ice sledge hockey at the 2010 Winter Paralympics

The ice sledge hockey competition of the 2010 Winter Paralympics was held at the UBC Winter Sports Centre in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, from 13 March to 20 March 2010.

2010 Winter Paralympics
Tournament details
Host country Canada
Venue(s)UBC Winter Sports Centre
Dates13–20 March
Teams8
Final positions
Champions  United States (2nd title)
Runner-up  Japan
Third place  Norway
Fourth place Canada
Tournament statistics
Games played20
Goals scored82 (4.1 per game)
Scoring leader(s)Canada Greg Westlake (11 points)
MVPCanada Brad Bowden
← 2006
2014 →
Norway vs Sweden ice sledge hockey game, at the UBC Thunderbird Winter Sports Centre, Vancouver.

For the first time, women were allowed to compete in ice sledge hockey at the Paralympic Games.[1]

Following high hopes in the host nation, Canada's defeat in the semi-finals was described as causing "national despair".[2]

Medalists

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Event Gold Silver Bronze
Mixed   United States
Mike Blabac
Steve Cash
Taylor Chace
Jimmy Connelly
Brad Emmerson
Joe Howard
Tim Jones
Nikko Landeros
Taylor Lipsett
Adam Page
Josh Pauls
Alexi Salamone
Greg Shaw
Bubba Torres
Andy Yohe
Coach: Ray Maluta
  Japan (JPN)
Mikio Annaka
Takayuki Endo
Shinobu Fukushima
Naohiko Ishida
Noritaka Ito
Makoto Majima
Tomohiko Maruo
Eiji Misawa
Mitsuru Nagase
Toshiyuki Nakamura
Satoru Sudo
Kazuhiro Takahashi
Daisuke Uehara
Atsuya Yaguchi
Mamoru Yoshikawa
Coach: Kojin Nakakita
  Norway (NOR)
Ole Bjarte Austevoll
Audun Bakke
Helge Bjørnstad
Kissinger Deng
Eskil Hagen
Thomas Jacobsen
Loyd Remi Johansen
Roger Johansen
Knut André Nordstoga
Rolf Einar Pedersen
Tommy Rovelstad
Kjell Vidar Røyne
Stig Tore Svee
Morten Værnes

Coach: Morten Haglund

Qualification

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Six slots were reserved for the top six finishers at the 2009 IPC Ice Sledge Hockey World Championships, one slot was reserved for the winner of the 2009 IPC Ice Sledge Hockey Paralympic Qualifier, and one slot was reserved for the host country, Canada. Since Canada placed in the top six of the World Championships, the eighth slot was given to the second-place finisher at the Paralympic Qualifier.

Qualifying event Date Venue Vacancies Qualified
2009 World Championship 9–16 May 2009   Ostrava 6   United States
  Norway
  Canada
  Japan
  Czech Republic
  Italy
Paralympic Last Chance Qualification Tournament 9–13 November 2009   Malmö 2   Sweden
  South Korea

Team rosters

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The rules promulgated by the International Paralympic Committee provide that each participating NPC may enter a maximum of:

One men's team of fifteen eligible male athletes; or
One mixed team of up to sixteen eligible athletes of whom a minimum of one of the athletes is female.[3]

It was reported that this decision was taken without consulting Canada, the reigning champion in the sport. Hockey Canada announced that there would be no women on the Canadian ice sledge hockey roster at the Paralympics, because no Canadian women play at that level. At the 2006 Paralympics in Turin, Sweden attempted to put a female player on their roster, but were not allowed to do so.[4]

  Canada[5]
Name Birthdate
Jeremy Booker 8 November 1986
Brad Bowden 26 May 1983
Billy Bridges 22 March 1984
Adam Dixon 13 August 1989
Marc Dorion 22 June 1987
Raymond Grassi 11 February 1983
Jean Labonte 20 March 1969
Herve Lord 3 March 1958
Shawn Matheson 6 May 1972
Graeme Murray 14 December 1984
Todd Nicholson 28 January 1969
Paul Rosen 26 April 1960
Benoit St-Amand 19 April 1978
Greg Westlake 12 June 1986
Derek Whitson 21 June 1989
  Czech Republic
Name Birthdate
Jiří Berger 22 June 1975
Erik Fojtík 7 May 1972
Michal Geier 7 April 1986
Zdeněk Hábl 17 April 1982
Roman Herink 12 September 1963
Miroslav Hrbek 26 February 1965
Zdeněk Klíma 21 January 1974
Zdeněk Krupička 22 February 1980
Pavel Kubeš 25 November 1983
Tomáš Kvoch 20 September 1966
Jan Matoušek 17 May 1985
David Palát 17 May 1984
Jiří Raul 10 October 1977
Zdeněk Šafránek 21 February 1982
Michal Vápenka 18 August 1973
  Italy
Name Birthdate
Gabriele Araudo 5 August 1974
Bruno Balossetti 14 June 1973
Gianluca Cavaliere 11 June 1971
Andrea Chiarotti 5 December 1966
Giuseppe Condello 21 August 1971
Valerio Corvino 15 November 1975
Rupert Kanestrin 6 November 1965
Grégory Leperdi 24 June 1973
Ambrogio Magistrelli 4 June 1960
Florian Planker 8 February 1977
Roberto Radice 27 August 1981
Gianluigi Rosa 27 June 1987
Igor Stella 28 December 1981
Santino Stillitano 26 June 1969
Werner Winkler 18 September 1968
  Japan
Name Birthdate
Mikio Annaka 15 August 1971
Takayuki Endo 19 March 1978
Shinobu Fukushima 14 December 1956
Naohiko Ishida 9 August 1967
Noritaka Ito 29 May 1983
Makoto Majima 24 August 1971
Tomohiko Maruo 7 March 1968
Eiji Misawa 22 February 1973
Mitsuru Nagase 23 January 1976
Toshiyuki Nakamura 8 March 1969
Satoru Sudo 23 October 1970
Kazuhiro Takahashi 4 December 1978
Daisuke Uehara 27 December 1981
Atsuya Yaguchi 27 November 1976
Mamoru Yoshikawa 18 February 1970
  Norway
Name Birthdate
Ole Bjarte Austevoll 6 August 1970
Audun Bakke 5 November 1988
Helge Bjornstad 14 October 1971
Kissinger Deng 31 May 1979
Eskil Hagen 13 June 1970
Thomas Jacobsen 4 November 1987
Loyd Remi Johansen 25 July 1987
Roger Johansen 4 February 1973
Knut André Nordstoga 18 February 1983
Rolf Einar Pedersen 4 November 1969
Tommy Rovelstad 8 November 1972
Kjell Vidar Røyne 1 August 1970
Stig Tore Svee 16 December 1963
Morten Værnes 6 December 1981
  South Korea
Name Birthdate
Cho Byeong-seok 6 June 1985
Cho Young-jae 10 January 1985
Choi Hyuk-jun 12 July 1972
Chung Young-hoon 5 May 1974
Han Min-su 3 June 1970
Jang Dong-shin 10 January 1976
Jang Jong-ho 29 March 1984
Jung Seung-hwan 9 January 1986
Kim Dea-jung 7 July 1970
Lee Hae-man 20 February 1972
Lee Jong-kyung 28 October 1973
Lee Yong-min 20 December 1974
Park Sang-hyeon 9 September 1973
Park Woo-chul 4 April 1973
Sa Sung-keun 27 January 1967
  Sweden
Name Birthdate
Aron Anderson 26 January 1988
Magnus Carlsson 3 July 1970
Jan Edbom 24 June 1957
Dedjo Engmark 16 March 1972
Marcus Holm 5 December 1973
Niklas Ingvarsson 3 June 1978
Jens Kask 20 April 1966
Per Kasperi 20 May 1993
Joakim Larsson 4 December 1969
Albin Lindell 15 February 1989
Rasmus Lundgren 13 August 1991
Ulf Nilsson 22 May 1964
Niklas Rakos 24 September 1986
Dan Svensson 5 January 1986
Anders Wistrand 7 April 1983
  United States
Name Birthdate
Mike Blabac 18 January 1974
Steve Cash 9 May 1989
Taylor Chace 9 May 1986
Jimmy Connelly 27 October 1989
Brad Emmerson 16 December 1985
Joe Howard 22 May 1966
Tim Jones 16 December 1987
Nikko Landeros 28 April 1989
Taylor Lipsett 20 January 1987
Adam Page 10 March 1992
Josh Pauls 31 December 1992
Alexi Salamone 17 June 1987
Greg Shaw 28 February 1990
Bubba Torres 31 October 1991
Andy Yohe 21 July 1978

Preliminary round

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All times are local (UTC-8).

Group A

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United States vs Japan. Group round, Group A, March 16, 2010.
Pos Team Pld W OTW OTL L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1   United States 3 3 0 0 0 14 0 +14 9 Semifinals
2   Japan 3 2 0 0 1 7 7 0 6
3   Czech Republic 3 1 0 0 2 5 7 −2 3 5–8th place semifinals
4   South Korea 3 0 0 0 3 2 14 −12 0
13 March 2010
17:00
United States  5–0
(1–0, 2–0, 2–0)
  South KoreaUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 5,444
Game reference
Steve CashGoaliesChoi Hyuk-junReferee:
  Paul Boese
Linesmen:
  Steven Richardson
  Maksim Toode
Chace (Landeros, Shaw) – 03:451–0
Salamone (Howard) (PP) – 19:452–0
Lipsett (Yohe, Salamone) (PP) – 29:343–0
Lipsett – 38:324–0
Chace – 44:225–0
12 minPenalties10 min
21Shots5
13 March 2010
20:30
Japan  2–1
(0–0, 1–0, 1–1)
  Czech RepublicUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 2,752
Game reference
Mitsuru NagaseGoaliesMichal VápenkaReferee:
  Petter Vojan Hegle
Linesmen:
  William Marcotte
  Brad Anton Roethlisberger
Endo (Sudo, Takahashi) – 15:111–0
1–133:06 – Hábl (Kvoch, Geier)
Ishida (Uehara) – 38:192–1
8 minPenalties4 min
18Shots9
14 March 2010
17:00
Czech Republic  0–3
(0–1, 0–1, 0–1)
  United StatesUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 5,170
Game reference
Michal VápenkaGoaliesSteve CashReferee:
  Paul Matte
Linesmen:
  Eric Dagenais
  Kai Gunnar Thøger-Andresen
0–107:53 – Lipsett (Salamone, Chace) (PP)
0–227:01 – Salamone
0–333:44 – Connelly (Yohe, Howard) (PP)
6 minPenalties12 min
6Shots23
14 March 2010
20:30
Japan  5–0
(3–0, 0–0, 2–0)
  South KoreaUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 3,941
Game reference
Mitsuru NagaseGoaliesChoi Hyuk-jun
Chung Young-hoon
Referee:
  Johnathan Morrison
Linesmen:
  Tomasz Heltman
  Brad Anton Roethlisberger
Uehara (Endo, Sudo) (SH) – 04:461–0
Yoshikawa (Takahashi, Ishida) – 06:212–0
Endo (Yoshikawa, Uehara) – 07:413–0
Yoshikawa (Uehara, Takahashi) (PP) – 32:524–0
Takahashi (Yoshikawa) – 34:215–0
26 minPenalties8 min
25Shots11
16 March 2010
10:00
Czech Republic  4–2
(2–0, 2–0, 0–2)
  South KoreaUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 4,791
Game reference
Jan MatoušekGoaliesChoi Hyuk-jun
Chung Young-hoon
Referee:
  Scott Bokal
Linesmen:
  Brian Frerichs
  Maksim Toode
Krupička (SH) – 02:291–0
Kvoch (Hábl, Geier) (PP2) – 14:112–0
Kubeš (Geier) – 20:283–0
Fojtík – 26:184–0
4–141:46 – Cho B. (Lee J., Park S.) (PP)
4–244:51 – Lee J. (Cho B.)
14 minPenalties12 min
21Shots7
16 March 2010
17:00
United States  6–0
(2–0, 2–0, 2–0)
  JapanUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 5,468
Game reference
Steve Cash
Mike Blabac
GoaliesMitsuru Nagase
Shinobu Fukushima
Referee:
  Petter Vojan Hegle
Linesmen:
  Lodewijk Beelen
  Eric Dagenais
Page (Yohe, Jones) – 01:051–0
Shaw (Lipsett) – 12:012–0
Salamone (Yohe) (PP) – 20:133–0
Lipsett – 28:224–0
Howard (Chace) – 34:105–0
Landeros – 38:546–0
8 minPenalties6 min
19Shots6


Group B

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Pos Team Pld W OTW OTL L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1   Canada (H) 3 3 0 0 0 19 1 +18 9 Semifinals
2   Norway 3 1 1 0 1 4 7 −3 5
3   Sweden 3 1 0 1 1 3 12 −9 4 5–8th place semifinals
4   Italy 3 0 0 0 3 1 7 −6 0
Source: Vancouver 2010
(H) Host
13 March 2010
10:00
Canada  4–0
(1–0, 0–0, 3–0)
  ItalyUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Game reference
Paul RosenGoaliesSantino StillitanoReferee:
  Johnathan Morrison
Linesmen:
  Lodewijk Beelen
  Kai Gunnar Thøger-Andresen
Dorion (Bridges) – 09:281–0
Westlake (Dixon, Labonté)– 34:042–0
Westlake (Bowden) – 38:483–0
Labonté – 39:184–0
8 minPenalties10 min
16Shots4
13 March 2010
13:30
Norway  2–1 GWS
(0–1, 0–0, 1–0)
(OT: 0–0)
(SO: 1–0)
  SwedenUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 5,458
Game reference
Roger JohansenGoaliesUlf NilssonReferee:
  Derek Berkebile
Linesmen:
  Tomasz Heltman
  Leon Wesley
0–114:16 – Holm (Anderson, Ingvarsson)
Rovelstad (Pedersen, Svee) (PP) – 43:171–1
Pedersen  
Bjørnstad  
Rovelstad  
Shootout  Kasperi
  Ingvarsson
  Holm
2 minPenalties6 min
24Shots8
14 March 2010
10:30
Norway  2–1
(0–1, 0–0, 2–0)
  ItalyUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 3,638
Game reference
Roger JohansenGoaliesSantino StillitanoReferee:
  Paul Boese
Linesmen:
  Brian Frerichs
  Maksim Toode
0–108:34 – Winkler (Planker)
Røyne (Bjørnstad) – 37:591–1
Røyne (Bjørnstad, Rovelstad) – 43:592–1
0 minPenalties6 min
18Shots10
14 March 2010
13:30
Canada  10–1
(4–1, 4–0, 2–0)
  SwedenUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 5,504
Game reference
Benoit St-AmandGoaliesUlf NilssonReferee:
  Scott Bokal
Linesmen:
  Steven Richardson
  Leon Wesley
Bowden (Nicholson, Westlake) – 01:251–0
1–101:38 – Ingvarsson
Westlake (Nicholson, Bowden) – 07:442–1
Dixon (Bridges) – 12:543–1
Bowden (Bridges, Westlake) – 13:474–1
Westlake (Dixon, Bridges) (PP) – 17:135–1
Dixon (Bowden, Bridges) (PP) – 22:166–1
Westlake (SH2) – 25:287–1
Dorion (SH) – 26:238–1
Dorion (Nicholson) – 31:199–1
Dorion – 34:5810–1
20 minPenalties6 min
32Shots3
16 March 2010
13:30
Italy  0–1
(0–0, 0–1, 0–0)
  SwedenUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 4,983
Game reference
Santino StillitanoGoaliesUlf NilssonReferee:
  Paul Matte
Linesmen:
  William Marcotte
  Kai Gunnar Thøger-Andresen
0–127:57 – Holm (Anderson) (PP2)
8 minPenalties8 min
6Shots12
16 March 2010
20:30
Norway  0–5
(0–2, 0–3, 0–0)
  CanadaUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 5,430
Game reference
Roger Johansen
Kissinger Deng
GoaliesPaul RosenReferee:
  Derek Berkebile
Linesmen:
  Tomasz Heltman
  Brad Anton Roethlisberger
0–100:31 – Bridges (Dixon, Bowden) (PP)
0–207:14 – Westlake (Bowden) (SH)
0–315:11 – Bowden (Murray, Westlake)
0–418:46 – Westlake (Bowden, Bridges) (PP)
0–526:04 – Dixon (Labonté, Nicholson) (PP)
16 minPenalties10 min
8Shots12


Classification round

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Bracket

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5–8th place semifinalFifth place game
 
      
 
17 March
 
 
  Czech Republic (GWS)3
 
19 March
 
  Italy2
 
  Czech Republic (OT)2
 
17 March
 
  South Korea1
 
  Sweden1
 
 
  South Korea2
 
Seventh place game
 
 
19 March
 
 
  Italy4
 
 
  Sweden0

5–8th place semifinals

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17 March 2010
12:00
Czech Republic  3–2 GWS
(1–0, 1–2, 0–0)
(OT: 0–0)
(SO: 1–0)
  ItalyUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 5,092
Game reference
Michal VápenkaGoaliesSantino StillitanoReferee:
  Derek Berkebile
Linesmen:
  William Marcotte
  Maksim Toode
Geier (PP) – 09:511–0
Krupička (Kvoch, Šafránek) (PP) – 18:212–0
2–121:19 – Rosa (Planker, Cavaliere) (PP)
2–229:17 – Chiarotti (Planker, Rosa) (PP)
Fojtík  
Berger  
Shootout  Rosa
  Planker
  Cavaliere
12 minPenalties12 min
15Shots15
17 March 2010
19:00
Sweden  1–2
(0–1, 1–0, 0–1)
  South KoreaUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 5,354
Game reference
Ulf NilssonGoaliesChung Young-hoonReferee:
  Petter Vojan Hegle
Linesmen:
  Brian Frerichs
  Leon Wesley
0–109:27 – Cho Y. (Jang J., Lee H.)
Rakos – 15:511–1
1–233:45 – Lee J. (Park S., Lee Y.)
4 minPenalties6 min
11Shots12

Seventh place game

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19 March 2010
12:00
Italy  4–0
(2–0, 0–0, 2–0)
  SwedenUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 4,954
Game reference
Santino StillitanoGoaliesUlf NilssonReferee:
  Paul Matte
Linesmen:
  Lodewijk Beelen
  Leon Wesley
Winkler – 07:561–0
Planker (Rosa, Cavaliere) (PP) – 13:252–0
Planker (Leperdi) – 39:233–0
Chiarotti (Planker, Cavaliere) – 41:014–0
4 minPenalties4 min
17Shots13

Fifth place game

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19 March 2010
15:30
Czech Republic  2–1 OT
(0–0, 0–0, 1–1)
(OT: 1–0)
  South KoreaUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 5,507
Game reference
Michal VápenkaGoaliesChoi Hyuk-junReferee:
  Scott Bokal
Linesmen:
  Eric Dagenais
  Tomasz Heltman
0–132:59 – Park S. (Lee J., Han)
Fojtík (Kubeš, Krupička) – 37:241–1
Geier (Kvoch, Fojtík) – 47:162–1
8 minPenalties6 min
20Shots16

Medal round

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Bracket

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SemifinalsGold medal game
 
      
 
18 March
 
 
  United States3
 
20 March
 
  Norway0
 
  United States2
 
18 March
 
  Japan0
 
  Canada1
 
 
  Japan3
 
Bronze medal game
 
 
19 March
 
 
  Norway2
 
 
  Canada1

Semifinals

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18 March 2010
12:00
Canada  1–3
(1–0, 0–1, 0–2)
  JapanUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 5,039
Game reference
Paul RosenGoaliesMitsuru NagaseReferee:
  Johnathan Morrison
Linesmen:
  Steven Richardson
  Brad Anton Roethlisberger
Dorion (Booker, Grassi) (PP) – 09:561–0
1–122:33 – Endo
1–243:47 – Uehara (Takahashi)
1–344:44 – Endo (ENG)
12 minPenalties6 min
20Shots11
18 March 2010
19:00
United States  3–0
(0–0, 2–0, 1–0)
  NorwayUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 5,204
Game reference
Steve CashGoaliesRoger JohansenReferee:
  Paul Boese
Linesmen:
  Eric Dagenais
  Tomasz Heltman
Shaw (Pauls) – 23:481–0
Chace (Salamone) (PP) – 25:352–0
Howard (Landeros, Salamone) – 41:593–0
4 minPenalties8 min
10Shots12

Bronze medal game

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19 March 2010
19:00
Norway  2–1
(0–0, 0–0, 2–1)
  CanadaUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 5,462
Game reference
Roger JohansenGoaliesPaul RosenReferee:
  Johnathan Morrison
Linesmen:
  Brian Frerichs
  Brad Anton Roethlisberger
0–132:45 – Dixon (Westlake)
Pedersen (PS) – 36:081–1
Hagen – 44:562–1
10 minPenalties6 min
12Shots18

Gold medal game

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20 March 2010
12:00
United States  2–0
(1–0, 0–0, 1–0)
  JapanUBC Thunderbird Arena, Vancouver
Attendance: 5,810
Game reference
Steve CashGoaliesMitsuru NagaseReferee:
  Petter Vojan Hegle
Linesmen:
  Steven Richardson
  Maksim Toode
Salamone (Howard, Lipsett) (PP) – 04:101–0
Lipsett (Howard) (PP) – 43:422–0
6 minPenalties6 min
16Shots5

Final ranking

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Pos Grp Team Pld W OTW OTL L GF GA GD Pts
  A   United States 5 5 0 0 0 19 0 +19 15
  A   Japan 5 3 0 0 2 10 10 0 9
  B   Norway 5 2 1 0 2 6 11 −5 8
4 B   Canada (H) 5 3 0 0 2 21 6 +15 9
5 A   Czech Republic 5 1 2 0 2 10 10 0 7
6 A   South Korea 5 1 0 1 3 5 17 −12 4
7 B   Italy 5 1 0 1 3 7 10 −3 4
8 B   Sweden 5 1 0 1 3 4 18 −14 4
Source: [citation needed]
(H) Host

Statistics

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Scoring leaders

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List shows the top ten skaters sorted by points, then goals.

Player GP G A Pts +/− PIM POS
  Greg Westlake 5 7 4 11 +8 4 F
  Brad Bowden 5 3 6 9 +7 0 F
  Alexi Salamone 5 4 4 8 +5 6 F
  Taylor Lipsett 5 5 2 7 +8 6 F
  Adam Dixon 5 4 3 7 +8 2 D
  Billy Bridges 5 1 6 7 +3 16 F
  Joe Howard 5 2 4 6 +5 6 F
  Florian Planker 5 2 4 6 0 8 F
  Marc Dorion 5 5 0 5 +1 4 F
  Takayuki Endo 5 4 1 5 +4 2 D

GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points; +/− = Plus/minus; PIM = Penalties in minutes; POS = Position
Source: Vancouver 2010

Leading goaltenders

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Only the top five goaltenders, based on save percentage, who have played at least 40% of their team's minutes, are included in this list.

Player TOI GA GAA SA Sv% SO
  Steve Cash 210:00 0 0.00 33 100.00 4
  Chung Young-hoon 97:19 3 1.39 35 91.43 0
  Michal Vápenka 191:24 8 1.88 72 88.89 0
  Paul Rosen 179:19 4 1.00 34 88.24 2
  Mitsuru Nagase 213:40 9 1.90 71 87.32 1

TOI = Time on ice (minutes:seconds); GA = Goals against; GAA = Goals against average; SA = Shots against; Sv% = Save percentage; SO = Shutouts
Source: Vancouver 2010

Awards

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Sledge hockey teams can add women for 2010 Games". CTVOlympics.ca. 2009-04-03. Retrieved 2010-02-22.
  2. ^ "Ice hockey finally comes home", Sydney Morning Herald, March 23, 2010
  3. ^ "Ice Sledge Hockey" (PDF). Retrieved 2010-02-23.[dead link]
  4. ^ Alison Korn (2009-04-10). "Sledge hockey surprise for Canada". Archived from the original on July 14, 2012. Retrieved 2010-02-23.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  5. ^ "Canada Roster". Archived from the original on 2010-03-18. Retrieved 2010-03-18.
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