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Charlotte Ellertson (March 2, 1966 – March 21, 2004) was a sociologist and public health researcher activist who specialized in emergency contraception and medication abortion.[1] She founded Ibis Reproductive Health, an organization that advocates for sexual and reproductive health education and access.[2] The organization, and Ellertson's work in it, is recognized as instrumental in the FDA approval of the abortion inducing pill RU-486.[3] In 2013, HuffPost named Ellertson one of 50 most influential people in women's health.[3]
Early life and education edit
Charlotte Ellertson was born in Johannesburg, South Africa in 1966. At the age of 13, Ellertson moved to the United States with her family.[4] Growing up in South Africa, Ellertson was exposed to women's health issues at an early age. Seeing this and women's health issues in the United States prompted Ellertson to want to change women's health.[5]
Ellertson studied Biological Anthropology at Harvard University.[4] Then she attended Princeton University and received her MPA and PhD in 1993 in Demography and Public Affairs from Princeton's Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs.[4][6]
Career edit
Social work edit
Ellertson became interested in women's health through her background of growing up in South Africa. She realized that many women around the world were unable to make their own decisions about their own health and bodies, so she decided to make a career out of this passion. During this time, no laws that protected women in making health-related decisions were present, and Ellertson took action in providing the opportunities for women to receive the proper health-care services and needs they deserve.[5] In 2002, she founded Ibis Reproductive Health to change what women's health services were worldwide.
Charlotte Ellertson worked on the Population Council for seven years. She then worked as the Director of Reproductive Health for Latin America and the Caribbean in Mexico City for the final four years. Ellertson had many published articles, books, and reports and concentrating on emergency contraception and medical abortion.[1] Ellertson was named one of 50 most influential women in health by the Huffington Post,[7][3] and was profiled in the United Nations Population Fund's 2019 tribute to change makers in sexual and reproductive health and rights.[8]
Ibis Reproductive Health edit
Founded in 2002, Ibis Reproductive Health is a nonprofit international women's reproductive rights research and advocacy organization.[9][10][11] The organization was started out of the basement of a Cambridge, Massachusetts, church by a team of three individuals, and has grown to over 30 people working in Cambridge, San Francisco, and Johannesburg.[1][12] The nonprofit "focuses on increasing access to safe abortion, expanding contraceptive access and choices, and integrating HIV and comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services."[2]
Projects of Ibis include:
- Free the Pill, previously called "Oral Contraceptives Over-the-Counter Working Group", is a coalition of health, rights, justice, and regulatory organizations and experts to bring birth control pills over the counter (OTC) in the United States, accessible to people of all ages.[13][14][15][16]
- MedicationAbortion.com is a multilingual website run in partnership with nonprofit Cambridge Reproductive Health Consultants which provides medically accurate and evidence-based information about medication abortion.[17]
- The Later Abortion Initiative is a project "to develop an ambitious agenda to preserve access to high-quality later abortion care and promote legislative and service delivery advances to improve pregnant people's access to care and to change the conversation around later abortion and the clients who need this service."[18]
Personal life edit
Ellertson knew how to speak several languages (including Afrikaans, English, and Spanish), played the viola, and was a talented cook.[4] She married Paull Erskine Hejinian, an immigration lawyer, on October 12, 1996.[19] She had two daughters named Marka and Amity born in 2000 and 2001, respectively. Ellertson's mother, Gabriele Ellertson, was from Minneapolis and taught drawing at Macalester College in St. Paul.[19] Her father was Rev. Caroll Ellertson who was a Lutheran minister and missionary in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.[19]
Ellertson died at the age of 38 on March 21, 2004, from breast cancer.[1]
Charlotte Ellertson Fund edit
The Charlotte Ellertson Fund was created in memory of Ellertson after her passing by Ibis's Board of Directors. The fund is used "to provide a source of unrestricted funding that allows Ibis the flexibility to respond quickly to an urgent topic or to focus on a critical organization need with an eye toward Ibis's impact and sustainability."[20]
References edit
- ^ a b c d "Our Founder, Charlotte Ellertson | Ibis Reproductive Health". Ibis Reproductive Health. 23 April 2014. Retrieved 2017-11-13.
- ^ a b "About Us | Ibis Reproductive Health". ibisreproductivehealth.org. 9 June 2011. Retrieved 2017-12-04.
- ^ a b c 50 Women Who Shaped America's Health March 18, 2013, Huffington Post
- ^ a b c d "Charlotte E. Ellertson *93". Princeton Alumni Weekly. 2016-01-21. Retrieved 2017-11-13.
- ^ a b "Throwback Thursday – Charlotte Ellertson". Generation W.E.E.E. 2016-03-25. Retrieved 2017-11-27.
- ^ Ehrengard Ellertson, Charlotte (1993). "Mandatory parental involvement in minors' abortions : effects of the laws in Minnesota, Missouri and Indiana". American Journal of Public Health (PhD). 87 (8). Princeton University: 1367–1374. doi:10.2105/ajph.87.8.1367. OCLC 28975971. PMC 1381104. PMID 9279279.
- ^ "Ibis founder Charlotte Ellertson named one of 50 most influential women in health | Ibis Reproductive Health". ibisreproductivehealth.org. 4 August 2014. Retrieved 2017-12-04.
- ^ Icons & Activists, 50 years of people making change. Pages 92-93. United Nations Population Fund (2019) ISBN 978-0-89714-044-7
- ^ Ibis Reproductive Health by Guidestar
- ^ Ibis Reproductive Health by Charity Navigator
- ^ "Honoring Charlotte Ellertson's contributions to women's health". myemail.constantcontact.com. Retrieved 2018-11-01.
- ^ Ibis staff (July 2022)
- ^ Over-the-counter birth control? Drugmaker seeks FDA approval, AP News 7/11/2022
- ^ Ibis celebrates the first-ever application for an OTC birth control pill in the United States, July 2022 IBIS
- ^ Free the Pill - The Coalition, FTP
- ^ OCs OTC Working Group (archive)
- ^ CRHC projects - Providing online information about medication abortion
- ^ History of the Initiative
- ^ a b c "Charlotte Ellertson And Paull Hejinian". The New York Times. 1996-10-13. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-12-04.
- ^ "Support Us | Ibis Reproductive Health". ibisreproductivehealth.org. 9 June 2011. Retrieved 2017-12-04.