Honolulu Tudor–French Norman Cottages

Honolulu Tudor—French Norman Cottages Thematic Group is a thematic resource or multiple property submission that describe fifteen Tudor or French Norman houses in Honolulu, Hawaiʻi.[2] All these houses were listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 5, 1987.[1]

Honolulu Tudor–French Norman Cottages TR
Honolulu Tudor–French Norman Cottages is located in Hawaii
Honolulu Tudor–French Norman Cottages
LocationHonolulu, Hawaiʻi
Built1923–1932
Architectural styleTudor Revival, Tudor-French Norman style
MPSHonolulu Tudor–French Norman Cottages TR
NRHP reference No.64000146[1]
Added to NRHPJune 5, 1987

History edit

During the boom years of the 1920s, as immigration and tourism to the Territory of Hawaiʻi from the West Coast of the United States increased sharply, many new private homes for the growing middle class showed the design influence of the California bungalows or Mock Tudor English cottages so popular in the Continental United States. One of the most influential architects in Honolulu, Hart Wood, had published a series of articles extolling the appropriateness of the English cottage style for suburban living. In 1920, he moved his practice from San Francisco to Honolulu, where he designed three of the fifteen exemplary English Tudor–French Norman Cottages built during 1923–1932 that were added to the National Register of Historic Places on 5 June 1987.[1]

The Tudor features include asymmetrical, multilevel floor plans and projections, half-timber and stucco facades, small-paned casement windows, and roofs that are either high-pitched or rounded to resemble thatching. Although some of the same features mark grand Tudor mansions like the Charles M. Cooke, Jr., House, these cottages are much more modest structures of one to three stories, built of frame or masonry, with more playful or romantic elements evoking imagined "olde English" or French Norman antecedents. The interiors are designed to be cozy and intimate, with much more wall space than window openings, often with fireplaces and open-beam ceilings.[1]

California regional styles also influenced new public buildings in the Territory. Spanish Colonial Revival and, more broadly, Mediterranean Revival architecture can be seen in Honolulu Hale, President William McKinley High School, the Fire Stations of Oahu, and numerous other public buildings erected during this period.[3]

Listed Properties edit

The following Honolulu properties were listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 5, 1987:

Resource Name Image Address Neighborhood Builder/
Architect
Reference
Number
Lloyd Case House   3581 Woodlawn Dr.
21°19′25″N 157°48′2″W / 21.32361°N 157.80056°W / 21.32361; -157.80056
Mānoa Hart Wood 86002829
Bartlett Cooper House   4850 Kahala Ave.
21°15′55″N 157°46′54″W / 21.26528°N 157.78167°W / 21.26528; -157.78167
Kāhala 86002833
Carl H. Duhrsen House   3029 Felix St.
21°18′3″N 157°48′35″W / 21.30083°N 157.80972°W / 21.30083; -157.80972
St. Louis Heights 86002834
Dr. Robert Faus House   2311 Ferdinand Ave.
21°18′47″N 157°49′35″W / 21.31306°N 157.82639°W / 21.31306; -157.82639
Mānoa Hart Wood 86002828
House at 3023 Kalakaua Avenue   3023 Kalakaua Avenue
21°15′51″N 157°49′18″W / 21.26417°N 157.82167°W / 21.26417; -157.82167
Waikīkī Earl Williams 86002820
House at 3023A Kalakaua Avenue 3023A Kalakaua Avenue
21°15′51″N 157°49′18″W / 21.26417°N 157.82167°W / 21.26417; -157.82167
Waikīkī Earl Williams 86002821
House at 3023B Kalakaua Avenue   3023B Kalakaua Avenue
21°15′51″N 157°49′18″W / 21.26417°N 157.82167°W / 21.26417; -157.82167
Waikīkī Earl Williams 86002822
House at 3027 Kalakaua Avenue   3027 Kalakaua Avenue
21°15′51″N 157°49′18″W / 21.26417°N 157.82167°W / 21.26417; -157.82167
Waikīkī Earl Williams 86002826
House at 3033 Kalakaua Avenue   3033 Kalakaua Avenue
21°15′51″N 157°49′18″W / 21.26417°N 157.82167°W / 21.26417; -157.82167
Waikīkī Earl Williams 86002827
House at 3033B Kalakaua Avenue   3033B Kalakaua Avenue
21°15′51″N 157°49′18″W / 21.26417°N 157.82167°W / 21.26417; -157.82167
Waikīkī Earl Williams 86002825
House at 4109 Black Point Road 4109 Black Point Road
21°15′45″N 157°48′16″W / 21.26250°N 157.80444°W / 21.26250; -157.80444
86002836
Frederick Ohrt House   2958 Pali Highway
21°20′30″N 157°48′10″W / 21.34167°N 157.80278°W / 21.34167; -157.80278
Nuʻuanu Hart Wood 86002835
J. Alvin Shadinger House   4584 Kahala Avenue
21°16′7″N 157°47′16″W / 21.26861°N 157.78778°W / 21.26861; -157.78778
Kāhala J. Alvin Shadinger 86002832
Charles A. Simpson House   4354 Kahala Avenue
21°15′59″N 157°47′32″W / 21.26639°N 157.79222°W / 21.26639; -157.79222
Kāhala Theo Davies and Company 86002831
Frank Tavares House   2826 Coconut Avenue
21°15′51″N 157°49′13″W / 21.26417°N 157.82028°W / 21.26417; -157.82028
Waikīkī John Morley 86002830

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. ^ Hibbard, Don (1 May 1987). "Honolulu Tudor--French Norman Cottages Thematic Group" (pdf). National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form. National Park Service. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
  3. ^ Penkiunas, Daina Julia (1990). American Regional Architecture in Hawaii: Honolulu, 1915–1935. Ann Arbor: UMI (Ph.D. dissertation, University of Virginia).