Holm Hansen Munthe (1 January 1848 – 23 May 1898) was a Norwegian architect. He was a leading representative of dragon style architecture (Dragestil) which originated in Norway and was widely used principally between 1880 and 1910. [1][2]
Biography edit
Holm Hansen Munthe was born at Stange in Hedmark, Norway. He was the son of Adolph Frederik Munthe (1817–1884) and Karen Emilie Hansen (1820–1884). His father was a military officer and government official. In the early 1870s, he was an apprentice in Christiania (now Oslo) and a student at the drawing school of Wilhelm von Hanno. He graduated from Hannover Polytechnikum in 1877.[3] [4]
He was assistant of architect Conrad Wilhelm Hase before returning to Norway in 1878. Between 1878 and 1885 he cooperated with Henrik Nissen. From 1889 he worked for the Holmenkol-Voxenkol, a joint-stock company with major investors including resort operator Dr. Ingebrigt Christian Holm (1844-1918), brewery owner Ellef Ringnes (1842-1929) and wholesaler Alfred Larsen (1863-1950). The company was principally involved in developments in the neighborhood of Holmenkollena in Vestre Aker. Munthe designed a number of structures in dragestil architectural style as part of this development including the well-known Frognerseteren Restaurant from 1890 and the Holmenkollen Turisthotell, which was built in 1889, but burned in 1895. [4][5]
Emperor Wilhelm II of Germany, vacationing in Norway, noticed these buildings and commissioned the erection of his Rominten Hunting Lodge in East Prussia; however these buildings were largely destroyed after World War II, remnants of the Lodge are used as the seat of the administration at the Kaliningrad Central Park. [6] [7] [8]
In 1898 Munthe was appointed city architect in Oslo, but he died before actually assuming office. He was buried at Vår Frelsers gravlund in Oslo. [6]
Selected works edit
- Vestby Church (1885)
- Brattvær Church (1885)
- Holmenkollen Turisthotell (1889-90, burned 1895)
- Frognerseteren restaurant (1891, re-built 1909)
- Bolteløkka School (1898)
- Lilleborg School (1898)
References edit
- ^ "Holm Hansen Munthe". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved August 15, 2016.
- ^ "Drakestilen som nasjonalsymbol". nrk.no. Retrieved September 1, 2016.
- ^ Knut Dørum. "Adolph Fredrik Munthe". Store norske leksikon. Retrieved August 15, 2016.
- ^ a b Ole Petter Bjerkek. "Holm Munthe". Norsk biografisk leksikon. Retrieved August 15, 2016.
- ^ Axel Mykleby. "Holm Hansen Munthe". Norsk kunstnerleksikon. Retrieved May 1, 2018.
- ^ a b Geir Tandberg Steigan Holm Hansen Munthe (1848–1898) Artemisia.no
- ^ Neumärker, Uwe; Knopf, Volker (2007). Görings Revier – Jagd und Politik in der Rominter Heide (in German). Ch. Links. p. 181. ISBN 978-3-86153-457-0.
- ^ Förderverein kongsnaes.de (in German)
External links edit
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