Hesperiphona is a genus in the finch family Fringillidae.

Hesperiphona
Male evening grosbeak
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Fringillidae
Subfamily: Carduelinae
Genus: Hesperiphona
Bonaparte, 1850
Type species
Fringilla vespertina
Cooper, W, 1825

The genus was introduced in 1850 by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte with the evening grosbeak as the type species.[1] The name combines the Ancient Greek hesperos meaning "evening" and phōnē meaning "sound" or "cry".[2]

Species edit

The genus contains two species:[3]

Genus HesperiphonaCooper, W, 1825 – two species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Evening grosbeak

 

Hesperiphona vespertina
(W. Cooper, 1825)

Three subspecies
  • H. v. vespertina (Cooper, W, 1825) – central, east Canada and northeast USA
  • H. v. brooksi Grinnell, 1917 – west Canada and northwest USA
  • H. v. montana Ridgway, 1874 – southwest USA to southwest Mexico
Canada and the western mountainous areas of the United States and Mexico
 
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 



Hooded grosbeak

 

Hesperiphona abeillei
(Lesson, R, 1839)
Central America, principally in Mexico and Guatemala.
 
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 




References edit

  1. ^ Bonaparte, Charles Lucien (1850). "Sur plusieurs genres nouveaux de Passereaux". Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences (in French). 31: 423–424 [424].
  2. ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London, United Kingdom: Christopher Helm. p. 190. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  3. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (2020). "Finches, euphonias". IOC World Bird List Version 10.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 13 January 2021.