Haplogroup Q-P89.1 is a subclade of Y-DNA Haplogroup Q-MEH2.[1] Haplogroup Q-P89.1 is defined by the presence of the P89.1 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP). In 2010, Q-P89.1 was reclassified as "private" and removed from the haplotree.[2]
| Haplogroup Q-P89.1 | |
|---|---|
| Possible time of origin | Insufficient data [1] |
| Possible place of origin | Asia or Beringia |
| Ancestor | Q-MEH2 |
| Defining mutations | P89.1 |
Distribution edit
Q-P89.1 has descendants in the Northwest Territory of modern Canada. It was in pre-Columbian American populations that it was discovered.[1][3]
The Americas edit
Q-P89.1 is present in pre-Columbian populations in the Canadian Northwest.[1]
| Population | Paper | N | Percentage | SNP Tested | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gwich’in | Dulik 2012 | 0/33 | ~0.00% | P89.1 | |
| Tłįchǫ | Dulik 2012 | 1/37 | ~2.70% | P89.1 | |
| Inuvialuit | Dulik 2012 | 0/56 | ~0.00% | P89.1 | |
| Inupiat | Dulik 2012 | 0/5 | ~0.00% | P89.1 |
Asia edit
Because samples from Asia have only sporadically been tested for this lineage, its frequency there is uncertain.
Associated SNPs edit
Q-P89.1 is currently defined by only the P89.1 SNP.
See also edit
Y-DNA Q-M242 Subclades edit
Y-DNA backbone tree edit
References edit
- ^ a b c d Dulik, M. C.; Owings, A. C.; Gaieski, J. B.; Vilar, M. G.; Andre, A.; Lennie, C.; MacKenzie, M. A.; Kritsch, I.; Snowshoe, S. (2012). "Y-chromosome analysis reveals genetic divergence and new founding native lineages in Athapaskan- and Eskimoan-speaking populations". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (22): 8471–6. Bibcode:2012PNAS..109.8471D. doi:10.1073/pnas.1118760109. PMC 3365193. PMID 22586127.
- ^ "Y-DNA Haplogroup Q and its Subclades - 2010". ISOGG. March 23, 2021. Retrieved March 23, 2021.
- ^ Karafet, T. M.; Mendez, F. L.; Meilerman, M. B.; Underhill, P. A.; Zegura, S. L.; Hammer, M. F. (2008). "New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree". Genome Research. 18 (5): 830–8. doi:10.1101/gr.7172008. PMC 2336805. PMID 18385274.