HD 182509, also designated as HR 7370, is an orange hued star located in the southern constellation Telescopium. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.69,[2] making it faintly visible to the naked eye if viewed under ideal conditions. Parallax measurements place the object at a distance of 635 light years.[1] It has a poorly constrained heliocentric radial velocity of −5 km/s,[6] indicating that it is drifting towards the Solar System.

HD 182509
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Telescopium
Right ascension 19h 27m 48.11739s[1]
Declination −54° 19′ 30.9786″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.69±0.01[2]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage red giant branch[3]
Spectral type K4 III[4]
U−B color index +1.68[5]
B−V color index +1.40[5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−5±4.3[6] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −5.554 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: +9.807 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)5.1371 ± 0.0763 mas[1]
Distance635 ± 9 ly
(195 ± 3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.38[7]
Details
Mass1.12[8] M
Radius32.6[9] R
Luminosity329[10] L
Surface gravity (log g)1.35[8] cgs
Temperature4,316±122[9] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.02[8] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)<1[11] km/s
Other designations
59 G. Telescopii[12], CD−54°8308, CPD−54°9371, FK5 1504, GC 26834, HD 182509, HIP 95690, HR 7370, SAO 246110, WDS J19278-5420A[13]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 182509 has a stellar classification of K4 III,[4] indicating that it is a red giant. Gaia DR3 stellar evolution models place it on the red giant branch.[3] It has 1.12 times the mass of the Sun[8] but has expanded to 32.6 times its girth.[9] It shines with a luminosity of 329 L[10] from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,316 K.[9] HD 182509 iron abundance is 95% that of the Sun, placing it at solar metallicity.[8] Like most giants, it spins slowly with a projected rotational velocity of <1 km/s.[11]

HD 182466 is a high proper motion star located 76.1 away along a position angle of 236°.[14] Eggleton and Tokovonin (2008) list the pair as a binary star.[15] However, its parallax and proper motion indicate that it is instead a foreground object.[16] Components C and D are instead faint optical background objects, while the E component is probably non-existent.[14]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 649: A1. arXiv:2012.01533. Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. S2CID 227254300. (Erratum: doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27–L30. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN 0004-6361.
  3. ^ a b Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  4. ^ a b Houk, N.; Cowley, A. P. (1975). University of Michigan Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars. Volume I. Declinations −90° to −53°. Bibcode:1975mcts.book.....H.
  5. ^ a b Oja, T. (1970). "UBV-Fotometri danska Tel (ESO)". Private Communication: 0. Bibcode:1970Priv.........0O.
  6. ^ a b Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv:1606.08053. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. eISSN 1562-6873. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119231169.
  7. ^ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331–346. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. eISSN 1562-6873. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119257644.
  8. ^ a b c d e Anders, F.; et al. (August 2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 628: A94. arXiv:1904.11302. Bibcode:2019A&A...628A..94A. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361.
  9. ^ a b c d Stassun, Keivan G.; et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (4): 138. arXiv:1905.10694. Bibcode:2019AJ....158..138S. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467. eISSN 1538-3881.
  10. ^ a b Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  11. ^ a b De Medeiros, J. R.; Alves, S.; Udry, S.; Andersen, J.; Nordström, B.; Mayor, M. (January 2014). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 561: A126. arXiv:1312.3474. Bibcode:2014A&A...561A.126D. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220762. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361.
  12. ^ Gould, Benjamin Apthorp (1878). "Uranometria Argentina : brillantez y posicion de las estrellas fijas, hasta la septima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral : con atlas". Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino. 1. Bibcode:1879RNAO....1.....G.
  13. ^ "HR 7370". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 12 August 2022.
  14. ^ a b Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (December 2001). "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog". The Astronomical Journal. 122 (6): 3466–3471. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi:10.1086/323920. ISSN 0004-6256.
  15. ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (11 September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv:0806.2878. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. eISSN 1365-2966. ISSN 0035-8711.
  16. ^ Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2021). "Gaia Early Data Release 3: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 649: A1. arXiv:2012.01533. Bibcode:2021A&A...649A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657. S2CID 227254300. (Erratum: doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039657e). Gaia EDR3 record for this source at VizieR.