Gymnopilus dilepis is a species of mushroom in the family Hymenogastraceae. This species is found in India,[2] Malaysia,[3] and North America. It was given its current name by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1951.[4] It contains psilocybin and related hallucinogenic substances.[5]

Gymnopilus dilepis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Hymenogastraceae
Genus: Gymnopilus
Species:
G. dilepis
Binomial name
Gymnopilus dilepis
(Berk. & Broome) Singer (1951)
Synonyms[1]

Agaricus dilepis Berk. & Broome (1871)
Flammula dilepis (Berk. & Broome) Sacc. (1887)
Naucoria dilepis (Berk. & Broome) Cout. (1925)

Gymnopilus dilepis
View the Mycomorphbox template that generates the following list
Gills on hymenium
Cap is convex or depressed
Hymenium is adnate or decurrent
Stipe is bare or has a ring
Spore print is ochre
Ecology is saprotrophic
Edibility is psychoactive

Phylogeny

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Gymnopilus dilepis is in the lepidotus-subearlei infrageneric grouping within the genus Gymnopilus.[6]

See also

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List of Gymnopilus species

References

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  1. ^ "Gymnopilus dilepis (Berk. & Broome) Singer 1951" (International Mycological Association). MycoBank. Retrieved 2011-01-15.
  2. ^ Thomas KA, Guzmán-Dávalos L, Manimohan P (2003). "A new species and new records of Gymnopilus from India". Mycotaxon. 85: 297–305.
  3. ^ Gotvaldova, Klara; Borovicka, Jan; Hajkova, Katerina; Cihlarova, Petra; Rockefeller, Alan; Kuchar, Martin (2022). "Extensive Collection of Psychotropic Mushrooms with Determination of Their Tryptamine Alkaloids". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 23 (22): 14068. doi:10.3390/ijms232214068. ISSN 1422-0067. PMC 9693126. PMID 36430546.
  4. ^ Singer R. (1951). "The Agaricales in modern taxonomy". Lilloa. 22: 560.
  5. ^ Gotvaldova, Klara; Borovicka, Jan; Hajkova, Katerina; Cihlarova, Petra; Rockefeller, Alan; Kuchar, Martin (2022). "Extensive Collection of Psychotropic Mushrooms with Determination of Their Tryptamine Alkaloids". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 23 (22): 14068. doi:10.3390/ijms232214068. ISSN 1422-0067. PMC 9693126. PMID 36430546.
  6. ^ Guzmán-Dávalos L, Mueller G, Cifuentes J, Miller AN, Santerre A (2003). "Traditional infrageneric classification of Gymnopilus is not supported by ribosomal DNA sequence data". Mycologia. 95 (6): 1204–14. doi:10.2307/3761920. JSTOR 3761920. PMID 21149021.