Grevillea pityophylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to inland areas of Western Australia. It is a dense shrub with linear to more or less cylindrical leaves and hairy, pinkish-red to bright red flowers.
Grevillea pityophylla | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Proteales |
Family: | Proteaceae |
Genus: | Grevillea |
Species: | G. pityophylla
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Binomial name | |
Grevillea pityophylla | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Grevillea blackallii C.A.Gardner |
Description
editGrevillea pityophylla is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.5–1.5 m (1 ft 8 in – 4 ft 11 in) and has many branches. Its leaves are linear to more or less cylindrical, 40–150 mm (1.6–5.9 in) long and 0.9–1.8 mm (0.035–0.071 in) wide. The upper edges of the leaves are rolled under to the mid-vein with two longitudinal grooves either side. The flowers are arranged in groups of up to 3 to 6 in leaf axils, on a shaggy-hairy rachis about 0.5 mm (0.020 in) long and are pinkish-red to bright red and shaggy-hairy, the pistil 18–23 mm (0.71–0.91 in) long. Flowering occurs from July to October and the fruit is an oval to elliptic follicle 11–13.5 mm (0.43–0.53 in) long.[2][3]
Taxonomy
editGrevillea pityophylla was first formally described in 1868 by Ferdinand von Mueller in Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae from specimens collected by James Drummond.[4][5] The specific epithet (pityophylla) means "pine tree-leaved".[6]
Distribution and habitat
editThis grevillea grows in open shrubland on granite outcrops, breakaways andsandplains in between Mullewa, Mount Magnet and Wanarra Station in the Avon Wheatbelt, Murchison and Yalgoo bioregions of inland Western Australia.[2][3]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "Grevillea pityophylla". Australian Plant Census.
- ^ a b "Grevillea pityophylla". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
- ^ a b "Grevillea pityophylla". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
- ^ "Grevillea pityophylla". APNI. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
- ^ von Mueller, Ferdinand (1868). Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae. Vol. 6. Melbourne: Victorian Government Printer. pp. 208–209. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
- ^ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 278. ISBN 9780958034180.