Gomphostemma is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, first described in 1830. It is native to Southeast Asia, China, and the Indian subcontinent.[1][2][3]

Gomphostemma
Gomphostemma heyneanum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Subfamily: Lamioideae
Genus: Gomphostemma
Wall. ex Benth.
Synonyms[1]

Taitonia Yamam.

Species[1]
  1. Gomphostemma aborensis Dunn - Arunachal Pradesh
  2. Gomphostemma arbusculum C.Y.Wu - Yunnan
  3. Gomphostemma callicarpoides (Yamam.) Masam. - Taiwan
  4. Gomphostemma chinense Oliv. - Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Jiangxi, Vietnam
  5. Gomphostemma crinitum Wall. ex Benth. - Indochina, Yunnan, Assam, Bangladesh
  6. Gomphostemma curtisii Prain - Malaya, Sumatra, Borneo
  7. Gomphostemma deltodon C.Y.Wu - Yunnan
  8. Gomphostemma dolichobotrys Merr. - Sumatra
  9. Gomphostemma eriocarpum Benth. - southern India
  10. Gomphostemma grandiflorum Doan ex Suddee & A.J.Paton - Vietnam
  11. Gomphostemma hainanense C.Y.Wu - Hainan
  12. Gomphostemma hemsleyanum Prain ex Collett & Hemsl. - Java, Myanmar
  13. Gomphostemma heyneanum Wall. ex Benth. - southern India
  14. Gomphostemma hirsutum Walsingham - Sabah
  15. Gomphostemma inopinatum Prain - Myanmar
  16. Gomphostemma javanicum (Blume) Benth. - Indochina, Andaman Islands, Borneo, Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, Bali, Lombok, Timor, Philippines
  17. Gomphostemma keralensis Vivek., Gopalan & R.Ansari. - Kerala
  18. Gomphostemma lacei Mukerjee - Myanmar
  19. Gomphostemma latifolium C.Y.Wu - Yunnan, Guangdong
  20. Gomphostemma leptodon Dunn - Guangxi, Vietnam
  21. Gomphostemma lucidum Wall. ex Benth. - Indochina, Assam, Bangladesh, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan
  22. Gomphostemma mastersii Benth. ex Hook.f. - Assam, Bangladesh, Thailand
  23. Gomphostemma melissifolium Wall. ex Benth. - Assam, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal
  24. Gomphostemma microcalyx Prain - Borneo, Malaya, Sumatra
  25. Gomphostemma microdon Dunn - Yunnan, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
  26. Gomphostemma nayarii A.S.Chauhan - Assam
  27. Gomphostemma niveum Hook.f. - Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Vietnam
  28. Gomphostemma nutans Hook.f. - Assam, Myanmar
  29. Gomphostemma ovatum Wall. ex Benth. - Assam, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal
  30. Gomphostemma parviflorum Wall. ex Benth. - Assam, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Yunnan, Indochina, Borneo, Java, Sumatra
  31. Gomphostemma pedunculatum Benth. ex Hook.f. - Assam, Yunnan, Vietnam
  32. Gomphostemma pseudocrinitum C.Y.Wu - Guangxi
  33. Gomphostemma salarkhanianum Khanam & M.A.Hassan - Sylhet District in Bangladesh
  34. Gomphostemma scortechinii Prain - Myanmar, Thailand, Malaya
  35. Gomphostemma stellatohirsutum C.Y.Wu - Yunnan
  36. Gomphostemma strobilinum Wall. ex Benth. - Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam
  37. Gomphostemma sulcatum C.Y.Wu - Yunnan
  38. Gomphostemma thomsonii Benth. ex Hook.f. - Assam
  39. Gomphostemma velutinum Benth. - Assam, Bangladesh
  40. Gomphostemma wallichii Prain - Assam, Myanmar, Thailand

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ Flora of China Vol. 17 Page 70 锥花属 zhui hua shu Gomphostemma Bentham, Edward's Bot. Reg. 15: t. 1292. 1830.
  3. ^ Khanam, M., Khan, M.S. & Hassan, M.A. (2003). Revisionary study of the genus Gomphostemma Wall. ex Benth. (Lamiaceae) from Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy 10: 1-9.