Gladys, Baroness Swaythling OBE DStJ (née Goldsmid; 4 December 1879 – 8 January 1965), was a prominent member of the British Jewish community, a philanthropist and wife of Louis Montagu, 2nd Baron Swaythling.
Gladys, Baroness Swaythling | |
|---|---|
 Autochrome portrait by Auguste Léon, 1921 | |
| Born | Gladys Helen Rachel Goldsmid December 4, 1879 |
| Died | August 1, 1965 (aged 85) London, England |
Biography
editGladys Helen Rachel Goldsmid was born in Belfast to Colonel Albert Edward Williamson Goldsmid and Ida Stewart Hendricks on 4 December 1879. On 9 February 1898 she married Louis Samuel-Montagu and became Baroness Swaythling on 12 January 1911.[1][2]
She was Officer of Public Instruction at France before her marriage. During the First World War Swaythling volunteered with the Wounded Allied Committee and Belgian refugees. She also worked with the Ladies London Association. Throughout 1921 to 1962 Swaythling was Vice-President the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children.
After her husband died, Swaythling was involved in the Electrical Association for Women for three decades, as the inaugural President of the Hampshire branch, acting as national treasurer from 1931–1938 and then as national president 1938–1957.[3][4]
She volunteered with refugees during the second world war.[1][2][5] André Simon credited her with inspiring the founding of International Wine and Food Society. Swaythling was President of the Southampton Branch of the Alliance Française in Great Britain.[6][7][3]
Honours
editSwaythling was known for her philanthropy and awarded several honours during her life. She was appointed Dame of Grace, Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem and given an O.B.E. Swaythling was also a Fellow of both the Royal Geographical Society and the Royal Photographic Society.[8][1][5][9][10]
Swaythling had four children with her husband.
- Stuart Albert Samuel Montagu, 3rd Baron Swaythling
- Ewen Edward Samuel Samuel Montagu
- Ivor Goldsmid Samuel Montagu
- Joyce Ida Jessie Samuel-Montagu
She died on 8 January 1965 aged 85 in London.[1][2]
She was a great-aunt of comedian Christopher Guest.
References and sources
edit- ^ a b c d "MS 383 Papers of Gladys, Baroness Swaythling - Special Collections". University of Southampton. Retrieved 11 June 2020.
- ^ a b c "Gladys Helen Rachel (née Goldsmid), Lady Swaythling". National Portrait Gallery. 12 March 1919. Retrieved 11 June 2020.
- ^ a b "The Woman Engineer Vol 8". www2.theiet.org. Retrieved 7 January 2021.
- ^ "A comprehensive timeline of the EAW branches' establishment and growth in the UK, 1925-29". IET Archives blog. 15 March 2024. Retrieved 15 March 2024.
- ^ a b "The Medals and associated Ephemera of Gladys, Lady Swaythling - 14 August 2018". Dreweatts. 14 August 2018. Retrieved 11 June 2020.
- ^ "The International Wine & Food Society (IW&FS)". The International Wine & Food Society (IW&FS). 23 February 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2020.
- ^ "The Woman Engineer Vol 3". The IET. Retrieved 11 June 2020.
- ^ "The Washington Times from Washington, District of Columbia on September 7, 1919 · Page 6". Newspapers.com.
- ^ "SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 1 JUNE, 1953" (PDF).
- ^ "SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 10 NOVEMBER, 1937" (PDF).