Giuseppe Donatiello (born 14 December 1967) is an Italian amateur astronomer. He is primarily known as the discoverer of eleven nearby dwarf galaxies in the Local Volume.[1][2]
Giuseppe Donatiello | |
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Born | Italy | December 14, 1967
Occupation | Amateur astronomer |
Notes | |
Discoverer of eleven nearby dwarf galaxies in the Local Volume |
Contributions
edit- He discovered in 2016 a dwarf galaxy about 10 million light years away in the constellation of Andromeda called Donatiello I.[3] This is the first galaxy to be named after its non-professional discoverer.[4][5]
- In 2020, he discovered the ultrafaint dwarf galaxy named Pisces VII/Triangulum III[6][7] which turned out to be a strong satellite candidate of the dwarf spiral galaxy Messier 33.[8][9] Pisces VII is the first Local Group galaxy to be discovered by a non-professional astronomer.[10][11]
- Also in 2021, the discovery of three new satellites of the spiral galaxy NGC 253 was announced.[12] These three new dwarf galaxies were named Donatiello II, III and IV.[13] All were later observed and confirmed as satellites of NGC 253 by the Hubble Space Telescope.[14][15][16][17]
- In 2022, he discovered a very faint dwarf satellite galaxy of M31 which was named Pegasus V/Andromeda XXXIV.[18] This object turned out to be particularly ancient and could be a fossil of the first star formation.[19][20]
- In 2024, the discovery of five more satellite galaxies of the NGC 253 galaxy was announced. The new objects were named Donatiello V, VI, VII, VIII and IX[21][22]
To these discoveries must be added some candidate planetary nebulae[23] and the participation in the discovery and analysis of several dozen stellar streams[24][25]
He is the principal investigator and coordinator of the National Deep Sky Research Section of the Italian Amateur Astronomers Union[26]
References
edit- ^ Robert Lea (2024-05-22). "Amateur astronomer finds 5 fascinating new galaxies — and they're now named after him". Space.com. Retrieved 2024-06-01.
- ^ Enthusiast, Space (2024-06-28). "Interview With Giuseppe Donatiello: Amateur Astronomer Who Discovers New Galaxies". Orbital Today. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Martínez-Delgado, David; Grebel, Eva K.; Javanmardi, Behnam; Boschin, Walter; Longeard, Nicolas; Carballo-Bello, Julio A.; Makarov, Dmitry; Beasley, Michael A.; Donatiello, Giuseppe; Haynes, Martha P.; Forbes, Duncan A.; Romanowsky, Aaron J. (2018-12-01). "Mirach's Goblin: Discovery of a dwarf spheroidal galaxy behind the Andromeda galaxy". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 620: A126. arXiv:1810.04741. Bibcode:2018A&A...620A.126M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833302. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ Parisini, Stefano (2018-10-25). "Galassia nana scoperta da un astrofilo". MEDIA INAF (in Italian). Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ "An amateur astronomer has discovered a nearby galaxy!". SYFY Official Site. 2019-03-03. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Martínez-Delgado, David; Karim, Noushin; Charles, Emily J E; Boschin, Walter; Monelli, Matteo; Collins, Michelle L M; Donatiello, Giuseppe; Alfaro, Emilio J (2021-10-05). "Pisces VII: discovery of a possible satellite of Messier 33 in the DESI legacy imaging surveys". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 509 (1): 16–24. arXiv:2104.03859. Bibcode:2022MNRAS.509...16M. doi:10.1093/mnras/stab2797. ISSN 0035-8711.
- ^ "Astronomical object found by amateur identified as new dwarf galaxy | University of Surrey". www.surrey.ac.uk. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Collins, Michelle L M.; Karim, Noushin; Martinez-Delgado, David; Monelli, Matteo; Tollerud, Erik J.; Donatiello, Giuseppe; Navabi, Mahdieh; Charles, Emily; Boschin, Walter (2024). "Pisces VII/Triangulum III – M33's second dwarf satellite galaxy". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 528 (2): 2614–2620. arXiv:2305.13966. doi:10.1093/mnras/stae199. Retrieved 2024-06-01.
- ^ "Pisces VII, la seconda galassia nana satellite di M33 - Cosmo2050" (in Italian). 2024-02-01. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Lea, Robert (2021-11-19). "Amateur Astronomer Discovers New Dwarf Galaxy 3 Million Light Years Away". Newsweek. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ "Pisces VII is an ultra-faint dwarf galaxy whose discovery could be important in cosmological studies". 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Martínez-Delgado, David; Makarov, Dmitry; Javanmardi, Behnam; Pawlowski, Marcel S.; Makarova, Lidia; Donatiello, Giuseppe; Lang, Dustin; Román, Javier; Vivas, Kathy; Carballo-Bello, Julio A. (2021-08-01). "Tracing satellite planes in the Sculptor group - I. Discovery of three faint dwarf galaxies around NGC 253". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 652: A48. arXiv:2106.08868. Bibcode:2021A&A...652A..48M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202141242. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ "Recently Discovered Dwarf Galaxy Donatiello II". www.noirlab.edu. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Mutlu-Pakdil, Burçin; Sand, David J.; Crnojević, Denija; Jones, Michael G.; Caldwell, Nelson; Guhathakurta, Puragra; Seth, Anil C.; Simon, Joshua D.; Spekkens, Kristine; Strader, Jay; Toloba, Elisa (February 2022). "Hubble Space Telescope Observations of NGC 253 Dwarf Satellites: Three Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxies*". The Astrophysical Journal. 926 (1): 77. arXiv:2108.09312. Bibcode:2022ApJ...926...77M. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ac4418. ISSN 0004-637X.
- ^ Mutlu-Pakdil, Burçin; Sand, David J.; Crnojević, Denija; Bennet, Paul; Jones, Michael G.; Spekkens, Kristine; Karunakaran, Ananthan; Zaritsky, Dennis; Caldwell, Nelson; Fielder, Catherine E.; Guhathakurta, Puragra; Seth, Anil C.; Simon, Joshua D.; Strader, Jay; Toloba, Elisa (2024-05-01). "The Faint Satellite System of NGC 253: Insights into Low-density Environments and No Satellite Plane*". The Astrophysical Journal. 966 (2): 188. arXiv:2401.14457. Bibcode:2024ApJ...966..188M. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ad36c4. ISSN 0004-637X.
- ^ "Can You Spot It?". www.spacetelescope.org. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Mills, Kelly-Ann (2023-02-13). "Amateur astronomer spots new galaxy so faint even NASA scientists missed it". The Mirror. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Collins, Michelle L M.; Charles, Emily J E.; Martínez-Delgado, David; Monelli, Matteo; Karim, Noushin; Donatiello, Giuseppe; Tollerud, Erik J.; Boschin, Walter (2022). "Pegasus V/Andromeda XXXIV–a newly discovered ultrafaint dwarf galaxy on the outskirts of Andromeda". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters. 515 (1): L72–L77. arXiv:2204.09068. Bibcode:2022MNRAS.515L..72C. doi:10.1093/mnrasl/slac063. Retrieved 2024-06-01.
- ^ Carter, Jamie. "Amateur Astronomer Discovers New 'Fossil' Of First Galaxies". Forbes. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Fiasconaro, Giuseppe (2022-07-01). "Pegasus V, un fossile nell'universo". MEDIA INAF (in Italian). Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Martinez-Delgado, David; Stein, Michael; Pawlowski, Marcel S.; Makarov, Dmitry; Makarova, Lidia; Donatiello, Giuseppe; Lang, Dustin (2024-05-06), Tracing satellite planes in the Sculptor group: II. Discovery of five faint dwarf galaxies in the DESI Legacy Survey, arXiv:2405.03769
- ^ Young, Chris. "An amateur astronomer had galaxies named after him. Here's how". Interesting Engineering. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ "Planetary Nebulae". planetarynebulae.net. Retrieved 2024-06-01.
- ^ Martínez-Delgado, David; Cooper, Andrew P.; Román, Javier; Pillepich, Annalisa; Erkal, Denis; Pearson, Sarah; Moustakas, John; Laporte, Chervin F. P.; Laine, Seppo; Akhlaghi, Mohammad; Lang, Dustin; Makarov, Dmitry; Borlaff, Alejandro S.; Donatiello, Giuseppe; Pearson, William J. (2023-03-01). "Hidden depths in the local Universe: The Stellar Stream Legacy Survey". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 671: A141. arXiv:2104.06071. Bibcode:2023A&A...671A.141M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202245011. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ Miró-Carretero, Juan; Martínez-Delgado, David; Farràs-Aloy, Sílvia; Gómez-Flechoso, Maria A.; Cooper, Andrew; Roca-Fàbrega, Santi; Kuijken, Konrad; Akhlaghi, Mohammad; Donatiello, Giuseppe (2023-01-01). "A search for stellar tidal streams around Milky Way analogues from the SAGA sample". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 669: L13. arXiv:2209.08636. Bibcode:2023A&A...669L..13M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202245003. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ "Nasce il nuovo Programma di Ricerca "Profondo Cielo" dell'UAI – Unione Astrofili Italiani – APS" (in Italian). Retrieved 2024-06-01.