Gerani is a local community of the Rethymno Municipality in the Rethymno (regional unit) of the region of Crete established by Kallikratis reform. Previously, it was part of municipality of Nikiforos Fokas. Capital of the new municipality is Rethymno.
Gerani
Γεράνι | |
|---|---|
  Gerani | |
| Coordinates: 35°21′N 24°24′E / 35.350°N 24.400°E | |
| Country | Greece |
| Administrative region | Crete |
| Regional unit | Rethymno |
| Municipality | Rethymno |
| Municipal unit | Nikiforos Fokas |
| Area | |
| • Community | 11.399 km2 (4.401 sq mi) |
| Population (2021)[1] | |
| • Community | 932 |
| • Density | 82/km2 (210/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Postal code | 74100 |
| Area code(s) | 28310 |
| Vehicle registration | ΡΕ |
Geography, origin of name, history
editGerani is located 7.5 km west of Rethymno and in a short distance from the new national road Rethymnon-Chania, at an altitude of 90 meters.[2] Gerani (in Greek) refers to a pump used in the old days to draw water from a well. Such a well existed in the village.[3] The village was occupied by the Ottomans.[4]
- Population of Gerani[5]
| Name | 1913 | 1920 | 1928 | 1940 | 1951 | 1961 | 1971 | 1981 | 1991 | 2001 | 2011 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gerani | 314 | 277 | 345 | 401 | 389 | 375 | 367 | 370 | 439 | 613 | 821 | 870 |
| Petres | 63 | 84 | 62 | 62 | ||||||||
| Total | 314 | 277 | 345 | 401 | 389 | 375 | 367 | 370 | 502 | 697 | 883 | 932 |
Sights
editThe Gerani Cave was discovered in 1968 during the construction of the new national road Rethymno-Chania.[6] The 6 halls of this cave display magnificent stalagmites. Archaeological research within the cave has brought to light a variety of findings dating back to the Neolithic period.[7] Some of this findings are exhibited in the Archeological Museum of Rethymno [8] Furthermore, important material of palaeontological interest was found, dating back to the end of the Pleistocene period.[9]
Daily life, Festivities
edit"Parade of the Camel" takes place in the village (Ash Monday) [10]
Miscellaneous
editThere is public bus service (KTEL) from Rethymno ( three services, morning and noon on weekdays and not weekends) [11]
Since 28 March 2005 the area of Gerani is included in the Cadastre system and is under the authority of the Cadastral Office of Rethymno (20 Hortatzis Str., ZIP: 74100, Rethymno, Phone n.: 0030-28310-22403)[12]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" [Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
- ^ Papyrus Larousse Britannica, Athens, 1996, Volume 16
- ^ Left. Kryovrysanakis, Rethymniotikos Digest, Typospoudi versions, Rethymnon 1993, page 111
- ^ "Ottoman Settlements". Institute for Mediterranean Studies, Digital Crete. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2012.
- ^ Hellenic Statistical Authority, Digital Library (ELSAT), Census (Greek and English) Archived May 18, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Papyrus Larousse Britannica, Athens, 1996, Volume 16
- ^ "History". Tourism Promotion Committee of Rethymno Prefecture. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ^ "Archeological Museum of Rethymno". Tourism Promotion Committee of Rethymno Prefecture. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ^ "Caves, Gerani". Tourism Promotion Committee of Rethymno Prefecture. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ^ "Carnival Festivities, Gerani". Tourism Promotion Committee of Rethymno Prefecture. Archived from the original on 16 October 2014. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ^ "Bus timetables, Gerani (in german)". Archived from the original on 2013-03-21. Retrieved 2012-04-21.
- ^ "Greek Cadastre Areas". Ktimatologio S.A. Archived from the original on 2012-03-29. Retrieved April 9, 2012.
External links
edit- Photo Gallery, Web site of municipality of Rethymnno retrieved at 9 April 2012
- Cycling routes, Web site of Tourism Promotion Committee of Rethymno Prefecture Archived 2014-10-16 at the Wayback Machine, retrieved at 9 April 2012
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