George Bell (12 October 1814 – 27 November 1890) was an English publisher. He founded the book publishing house George Bell & Sons. He was the father of the publishers Edward and Ernest Bell.
Biography
editGeorge Bell was born on 12 October 1814, the fifth of 13 children of Matthew Bell, bookseller, stationer, and bookbinder in Richmond, Yorkshire, and his wife, Mary (née Fall). After attending the local grammar school, he helped his father, before moving to London in 1832 to join Whittaker & Co. Bell later set up his own business in 1839, funded by savings and a family loan.[1]
Bell married Hannah Simpson in 1840 and became the London representative for several academic publishers. He collaborated with the Macmillan brothers and launched notable series such as Bell's Grammar School Series and the Bibliotheca Classica. In 1847, he started the Journal of Education and, three years later, Notes and Queries.[1]
Bell partnered with F. R. Daldy in 1855, and their firm published several important series and advocated for authors' rights. After Daldy left in 1873, the firm became George Bell & Sons, renowned for books on art, architecture, and archaeology. Bells significant acquisitions included Henry George Bohns libraries and various dictionaries and historical works.[1]
George Bell retired in 1888, passing the business to his sons Edward and Ernest. He died of bronchitis on 27 November 1890.[1] He is buried on the western side of Highgate Cemetery.
References
edit- ^ a b c d "Bell family". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/66131. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
Further reading
edit- Edward Bell, George Bell, Publisher: A Brief Memoir, London: Printed for private circulation by the Chiswick Press, 1924.
- Marjory Long, "George Bell and Sons", in: Patricia J. Anderson and Jonathan Rose, eds., Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 106: British Literary Publishing Houses, 1820-1880, Detroit and London: Gale, 1991, pp. 22-31.
External links
edit- Archive of George Bell & Sons Ltd in the collection of the University of Reading
- Works by George Bell at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about George Bell at the Internet Archive