Gabit Makhmutuli Musirepov (Kazakh: Ğabit Mahmūtūly Müsırepov, Ғабит Махмұтұлы Мүсірепов; Russian: Габит Махмутович Мусрепов; 22 March 1902 – 31 December 1985) was a Soviet Kazakh writer, playwright and author of libretto to Kazakh opera Kyz-Zhibek.[1][2] He was awarded the People's Writer of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic, served as President of the Kazakhstan Union of Writers, and was a member of the Kazakhstan Academy of Sciences.

Stamp of Kazakhstan devoted to Gabit Musirepov, 2002 (Michel 400)

Biography edit

Gabit Musirepov was born on 22 March 1902 in a village located in Kostanay region, then belonging to the Russian Empire. Between 1923 and 1926, he studied at the Faculty of Workers in Orenburg, and then at the agroeconomic institute at Omsk. He started his literary career in 1925, writing his first story, To the Abyss (В пучине) in 1928, about events that occurred during the Russian Civil War, 1918–1920. In 1928, he collaborated at the literary journal Jana-Adabiet (Жана-Адабиет). Among his works stand out Kyz-Zhibek (Қыз Жібек), the first libretto to a Kazakh opera, with music by Yevgeny Brusilovsky, and Poet's Tragedy (Трагедия поэта), written in 1958 (first version titled Ақан сері Ақтоқты, 1942), that dealt with the tragedy of Ajani, a Kazakh singer and composer of the 19th century.

He was President to the Union of Kazakh Writers between 1956–1962 and 1964–1966, Secretary of the Union of Soviet Writers (1959) and member of the 5th Convocation of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union, deputy to the Supreme Soviet of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic. He died on 31 December 1985, and was buried in Kensai Cemetery.

Legacy edit

The Gabit Musirepov District in northern Kazakhstan was named in his honor, as was the Kazakh State Academic Theater for Children and Youth. The Museum Complex of S. Mukanov and G. Musrepov is in Almaty.

Works edit

Short stories edit

  • Pair of Lakes (Қос шалқар, 1929)
  • Urgent (Шұғыла, 1933)
  • Stubby Nostril (Талпақ танау, 1933)

Novels edit

  • Kazakh Soldier (Қазақ солдаты, 1949)
  • The Awakening of the Region (Оянған өлке, 1953)
  • Ulpan (Ұлпан, 1976)

Plays edit

  • Kyz-Zhibek (Қыз Жібек, 1934), music by Yevgeny Brusilovsky
  • Amangeldi (Амангелді, 1937)
  • Kozy-Korpesh and Bayan-Sulu (Қозы Көрпеш Баян сұлу, 1939)
  • Poet's Tragedy (Трагедия поэта, 1958)

Bibliography edit

  • Тулаған-Толқында, Казгиз, Kyzylorda, 1928
  • Журнал «Жаңа-Әдебиет», 1928–1931
  • Красноармейский букварь, Almaty, 1929–1930
  • Букварь для малограмотных, Almaty, 1930
  • Шығармалар жинағы, 5 томдық, т. 1–2, Almaty, 1972–1973
  • Однажды и на всю жизнь. Избраные повести и рассказы, Almaty, 1968.

Awards and honors edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Literary-musical evening "Gabit Musirepov - ulttyk soz oneri tarikhindagi zor tulga" dedicated to the 120th anniversary of the Kazakh writer, public and statesman, playwright, academician Gabit Makhmutovich Musrepov". www.nlrk.kz. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  2. ^ "March 9 was born Gabit Musirepov (1902-1985) - a writer, specialist in literature, statesman and public figure". e-history.kz (in Russian). Retrieved 3 April 2022.

External links edit