The fourth federal electoral district of Sonora (Distrito electoral federal 04 de Sonora) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of seven such districts in the state of Sonora.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Federal_Electoral_Districts_of_Sonora_%28since_2022%29.png/220px-Federal_Electoral_Districts_of_Sonora_%28since_2022%29.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Mapa_Electoral_Federal_de_Sonora_%282017-2022%29.png/220px-Mapa_Electoral_Federal_de_Sonora_%282017-2022%29.png)
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period by means of the first past the post system. Votes cast in this district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[1][2]
District territory
editUnder the 2022 districting plan, which will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[3] Sonora's fourth district comprises 41 municipalities in the central and eastern parts of the state:[4]
- Aconchi, Arivechi, Bacadéhuachi, Bacanora, Bacerac, Bácum, Banámichi, Baviácora, Bavispe, Benjamín Hill, Carbó, Cumpas, Divisaderos, Empalme, Granados, Guaymas, Huachinera, Huasabas, Huépac, La Colorada, Mazatán, Moctezuma, Nacori Chico, Nacozari de García, Onavas, Opodepe, Rayón, Sahuaripa, San Felipe de Jesús, San Ignacio Río Muerto, San Javier, San Miguel de Horcasitas, San Pedro de la Cueva, Santa Ana, Soyopa, Suaqui Grande, Tepache, Ures, Villa Hidalgo, Villa Pesqueira and Yécora.
The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the port city of Guaymas.[5]
Previous districting schemes
edit- 2017–2022
Between 2017 and 2022, the district had the same configuration as at present.[6]
- 2005–2017
Under the 2005 plan, the district's head town was at Guaymas and it covered 39 municipalities.[7][8]
- 1996–2005
Under the 1996 districting plan, the head town was moved to Guaymas.[9][8]
- 1978–1996
The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Sonora's seat allocation rose from four to seven.[10] The fourth district had its head town at Navojoa and it covered the municipalities of Etchojoa, Huatabampo and Navojoa.[11]
Deputies returned to Congress
editNational parties | |
---|---|
Current | |
PAN | |
PRI | |
PT | |
PVEM | |
MC | |
Morena | |
Defunct or local only | |
PLM | |
PNR | |
PRM | |
PP | |
PPS | |
PARM | |
PFCRN | |
Convergencia | |
PANAL | |
PSD | |
PES | |
PRD |
Notes
editReferences
edit- ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
- ^ "Sonora: Catálogo de municipios y distritos electorales federales". Mapoteca. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 16 January 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 262. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
- ^ "Sonora: Distritacion federal escenario final 2017" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Condensado estatal de Sonora 1996/2005" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 August 2016. Retrieved 17 August 2024. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 configurations.
- ^ "La redistritación electoral mexicana, 1996: Memoria". Instituto Federal Electoral. 1997. p. 295. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
- ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
- ^ "Sonora". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 40. Retrieved 19 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 21 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. , LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Antonio Francisco Astiazarán Gutiérrez, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Carlos Ernesto Zatarain González, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Luis Marcos León Perea, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Antonio Francisco Astiazarán Gutiérrez, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) (in Spanish). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Susana Corella Platt, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Heriberto Marcelo Aguilar Castillo, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Heriberto Marcelo Aguilar Castillo, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
- ^ "Sonora Distrito 04. Guaymas". Cómputos Distritales 2024. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 18 July 2024.