The Former Japanese Navy Fongshan Communication Center (traditional Chinese: 原日本海軍鳳山無線電信所; simplified Chinese: 原日本海军凤山无线电信所; pinyin: Yuán Rìběn Hǎijūn Fèngshān Wúxiàn Diànxìn Suǒ) was one of the three radio stations operated in Taiwan by the former Imperial Japanese Navy located in Fengshan District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.[1][2]
| Former Japanese Navy Fongshan Communication Center | |
|---|---|
原日本海軍鳳山無線電信所 | |
 | |
 | |
| General information | |
| Type | former radio station |
| Location | Fengshan, Kaohsiung, Taiwan |
| Coordinates | 22°37′47.6″N 120°22′26.0″E / 22.629889°N 120.373889°E |
| Completed | 1919 |
History edit
The radio station was built in 1919, the first to be constructed in Taiwan by the Imperial Japanese Navy. Despite the military nature of the station, it was primarily used for civilian communication. After a major mechanical failure threatened maritime safety, the Japanese built another radio station at Sankaiseki (Sankuaico)[a] and consolidated it with the Hozan (Fongshan)[a] station into the Takao[a] Communication Unit in 1937. When the Second Sino-Japanese War broke out soon after, the Takao Communication Unit was used to maintain the south west Pacific communications of the Empire of Japan. It was also used as tactical radio to jam and monitor American and British movements on the sea and in the air.
After the handover of Taiwan from Japan to the Republic of China in 1945, the station was taken over by the Republic of China Navy and converted it into a navy boarding house. Over the next decade, the boarding house was used by the navy as an interrogation facility for servicemen accused of political crimes. In 1976, it became the Mingde Disciplinary Camp of the navy, where persistent disobedient servicemen were imprisoned. When the camp was decommissioned, it was turned into the Kaohsiung Military Dependent's Village Cultural Association.
Transportation edit
The building is within walking distance north of Fongshan Junior High School Station of Kaohsiung MRT.
See also edit
References edit
Informational notes
Citations
- ^ "Cultural Heritage Kaohsiung > Cultural heritage > Historic Sites". Heritage.khcc.gov.tw. 2010-08-30. Archived from the original on 2014-05-29. Retrieved 2014-05-28.
- ^ "The Imperial Japanese Navy Fongshan Wireless Communications Station". Kaohsiung Travel. 4 June 2015.
- ^ Air Intelligence Group, Division of Naval Intelligence. Japanese Electronics: Section-2 Communications (Report). Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, Navy Department. p. 2.12. Retrieved 2018-09-05.
External links edit
Media related to Former Japanese Navy Fongshan Communication Center at Wikimedia Commons
