Flag of Rio Grande do Sul

The flag of Rio Grande do Sul is the official flag of the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul.

Flag of Rio Grande do Sul
Flag of Rio Grande do Sul
UseCivil and state flag
Proportion7:10
Adopted5 January 1966; 58 years ago (1966-01-05)

History

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The state flag originated from the flag of the Riograndense Republic, which seceded from Brazil from 1836 to 1845.[1] The flag of the republic was created in a decree from November 12, 1836, which described the flag, which was originally square in shape and lacking the coat of arms in the centre.[1] The state flag was officially adopted on in 1889, and in 1891 the flag was altered to include the shield.[2] It stayed the state flag until 1937 when under the leadership of Getúlio Vargas, the use of state symbols was banned under the Brazilian Constitution of 1937.[3] The flag was re-adopted on January 5, 1966.[3]

Symbolism

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The symbolism of the flag is controversial.[3][1] There are many suggestions for the meaning of the colours of the flag including that the green and yellow represent Brazil, with the red representing war.[1] Another suggested meaning is that the green represents the pampas forest, the red symbolizes revolution and courage, and the yellow represents riches.[1][3]

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Pereira Lima, Henrique. "A BANDEIRA RO RIO GRANDE DO SUL História e significados das cores". cadernosdehistoria (in Portuguese). Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  2. ^ "Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil)". Flags of the World. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
  3. ^ a b c d "Símbolos". Governo do Estado Rio Grande do Sul (in Portuguese). Retrieved 5 September 2024.