First Men to the Moon is a novella[1] by rocketry expert Wernher von Braun,[2] published in 1960.[3][4] The book was designed and illustrated by Fred Freeman.[5][6] Portions of the novella had previously been serialized in the American syndicated Sunday magazine supplement, This Week between 1958 and 1959.[7][8]
 First edition cover | |
| Author | Wernher von Braun |
|---|---|
| Illustrator | Fred Freeman |
| Cover artist | Fred Freeman |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Genre | Science fiction |
| Publisher | Holt, Rinehart and Winston |
Publication date | 1960 |
| Media type | Hardcover |
| Pages | 96 |
Von Braun dedicated the book to his daughters Iris and Margrit, "who will live in a world in which flights to the moon will be commonplace".[9] It was included in The New York Times's "[100] Outstanding Books for Young Readers" on November 13, 1960[10] and was translated into German as Erste Fahrt zum Mond and French as Les premiers hommes sur la lune, both published in 1961.[1]
First Men to the Moon tells the story of John Mason and Larry Carter, fictional astronauts traveling to the Moon.[11] Von Braun based his novella on his own scientific knowledge and includes technical explanations of the journey and diagrams in footnotes in wide margins on each page.[8] The novella describes the use of a method of investigating the interior of the Moon using seismograph-equipped solid propellant rockets.[12]
Reception edit
In a review of First Men to the Moon in Galaxy Science Fiction, Floyd C. Gale said that the fictional trip to the Moon was "highly detailed and absorbing", and praised the "exceptional" illustrations. He added that "[e]ven the best grounded SF buff will find new and astonishing material over which to dream".[13] Writing in The New York Times in 1960, Henry W. Hubbard described the story as "average", but called the book "a standout" because of the "authority" von Braun brings to it. Hubbard said the marginal notes on the science behind the journey to the Moon are "excellent" and it is that "scientific solidity" that "is the book's greatest value".[14]
Reviewing the book in Amazing Stories, S. E. Cotts wrote that while it appears to target young adults, the technical details of the voyage will appeal to older readers. He felt that where von Braun adds science to the story, the characters tend to become "experimental robots", but when he discusses the science separately in the book's copious margins, the author brings the tale "alive with authority and interest".[8] Science fiction writer and critic, P. Schuyler Miller described the book as a "thin hybrid" of science and fiction. In a review in Analog Science Fact & Fiction, Miller said the book is "[t]echnically impeccable", but felt it is school library material and "offers very little to adult readers who have any knowledge of science fiction". Miller did, however, compliment the technical discussions and diagrams in the wide margins, adding that it made the book "unusual and interesting."[15]
References edit
- ^ a b "First Men to the Moon". Internet Speculative Fiction Database. Retrieved December 17, 2020.
- ^ "The End of the Space Age". The Economist.
- ^ "A Bibliography of Werner von Braun with selected biographical supplement 1930–1969". Mitchell R. Sharpe, National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Archived from the original on October 3, 2002.
- ^ Howard E. McCurdy (January 24, 2011). Space and the American Imagination. JHU Press. p. 328. ISBN 978-0-8018-9868-6.
- ^ von Braun 1960, p. 3.
- ^ David Meerman Scott; Richard Jurek (February 28, 2014). Marketing the Moon: The Selling of the Apollo Lunar Program. MIT Press. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-262-02696-3.
- ^ von Braun 1960, p. 4.
- ^ a b c Cotts, S. E. (December 1960). "The Spectroscope". Amazing Stories. pp. 136–137.
- ^ von Braun 1960, p. 5.
- ^ "First Men to the Moon". Internet Speculative Fiction Database. Retrieved December 17, 2020.
- ^ "1960s spacesuit designs from Wernher von Braun's science fiction novel" Matt Novak, I09
- ^ "Robotics: Pushing the Envelope". Centauri Dreams by Paul Gilster on September 5, 2012
- ^ Gale, Floyd C. (June 1961). "Galaxy's 5 Star Shelf". Galaxy Science Fiction. pp. 94–97.
- ^ Hubbard, Henry W. (August 28, 1960). "Rocket Men: FIRST MEN TO THE MOON. By Wember von Braun". The New York Times. p. BR24. ISSN 0362-4331. ProQuest 115170312.
- ^ Miller, P. Schuyler (February 1961). "Library". Analog Science Fact & Fiction. pp. 170–171.
Works cited edit
- von Braun, Wernher (1960). First Men to the Moon. New York City: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
External links edit
- First Men to the Moon title listing at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database
- "Werner von Braun: An Ethical Analysis", Ian F. Crowley & Joshua R. Trudeau
- Roger D. Launius, "The Legacy of Project Apollo" Archived September 1, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, NASA History Office