File:Bruce Springsteen-Brilliant-1987.ogg

Bruce_Springsteen-Brilliant-1987.ogg ‎(Ogg Vorbis sound file, length 25 s, 64 kbps, file size: 195 KB)

Brilliant Disguise, Bruce Springsteen, from his album Tunnel of Love, Columbia Records, 1987-01-01. Sample courtesy Apple iTunes. Also Sony, ASIN: B0000026E5, 1990-10-25. Tunnel of Love

Fair use rationale for articles Tunnel of Love (album)

No free alternative could be found.
This a sound sample from a commercial recording. Its inclusion here is claimed as fair use because:
- it illustrates an educational article that includes a historical and critical examination of the excerpt;
- it is a sample of a much longer recording;
- it is not replaceable with an uncopyrighted or freely copyrighted sample of comparable educational value;
- it is of a lower quality than the original recording; and
- it is believed that this sample will not affect the value of the original work or limit the copyright holder's rights or ability to distribute the original recording.

Licensing

This is a sound sample from a song, movie, sound effect, or other audio recording that is currently copyrighted. The copyright for it may be owned by the company who made it or the author. For a song, it may also be owned by the person(s) who performed it. It is believed that the use of this work qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law when used on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the U.S. by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation, where:

the sample is being used for commentary on the recording in question;
the sample contributes significantly to the encyclopedia articles in which it is used (listed under the heading "File usage" below) in a way that cannot be duplicated by other forms of media;
the sample is short in relation to the duration of the recorded track, and is of inferior quality to the original recording;
no other samples from the same track are currently used in Wikipedia;
there is no adequate free alternative available.

A more detailed fair use rationale should be provided by the user who uploaded this sample. Any other uses of this sample, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. If you are the copyright holder of this sample and you feel that its use here does not fall under "fair use", please see Wikipedia:Copyright problems for information on how to proceed.

To the uploader: If this is a free, non-copyrighted audio recording, please post it to Wikimedia Commons instead. Fair use

File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	05:41, 8 February 2010		25 s (195 KB)	Dawnseeker2000 (talk \| contribs)	Increased length slightly to a solid 10% of total song length. Tidied intro and exit.

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File usage

The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

Transcode status

Update transcode status

Format	Bitrate	Download	Status	Encode time
MP3	187 kbps		Completed 03:24, 25 December 2017	1.0 s

Metadata

This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.

If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.

Software used	Xiph.Org libVorbis I 20040629