Fanipol or Fanipal (Belarusian: Фаніпаль, romanized: Fanipal; Russian: Фаниполь; Polish: Fanipal; Lithuanian: Fanipalis) is a town in Minsk Region, Belarus. Fanipol is located in Dzyarzhynsk District,[1] 24 km (15 mi) southwest of Minsk and 13 km (8.1 mi) southwest of the Minsk Automobile Ring Road.[2] As of 2024, it has a population of 18,252.[1]
Fanipol
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Nickname: "Faniapolis" | |
Coordinates: 53°45′N 27°20′E / 53.750°N 27.333°E | |
Country | Belarus |
Region | Minsk Region |
District | Dzyarzhynsk District |
First mentioned | 1856 |
Area | |
• Total | 4.75 km2 (1.83 sq mi) |
• Land | 4.75 km2 (1.83 sq mi) |
• Water | 0 km2 (0 sq mi) |
Population (2024)[1] | |
• Total | 18,252 |
• Density | 3,800/km2 (10,000/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK) |
Postal code | 222750 |
Area code | +375 1716 |
License plate | 5 |
Website | Official website |
History
editThe community that became Fanipol was first mentioned in 1856. According to documents in the Central State Historical Archive of Belarus, it was the former possession of landowners named Enelpheldt and Bogdashevsky.[3] In 1870 a railway stop opened, and in 1871 the railway stop become the Tokarevskaya railway station, named in honor of the governor of the Minsk Governorate, Vladimir Tokarev, who was also the founder of the Brest-Moscow railway. On August 9, 1876 the railway station was renamed Fanipol. In 1965 the first factory was opened, producing reinforced concrete bridge components, this is the only factory in Belarus which produces these items. Once it was established as an industrial center, it grew rapidly. On April 29, 1984, Fanipol was designated a "City Settlement" and on June 22, 1999 Fanipol was designated a regional city center. In 2006 people of Fanipol celebrated the 150th anniversary of their city.
Geography
editOverview
editSituated in south-western suburb of Minsk, is part of its urban area and one of its main satellite towns also with Zaslawye and Machulishchy.
Districts
editThere are now 5 administrative districts in Fanipol:
- Molodyozhny (Youth).
- Severny (Northern).
- Tsentralny (Midtown).
- Zavodskoy (Factory district). District where factory workers live.
- Yuzhny (Southern)
- In addition, the Industrial area is not considered as a formal district.
Education
editThere are three schools in Fanipol:
- Fanipol School №1
- Fanipol Gymnasium (formerly School №2)
- Children Music School
the Fanipol City Library has 2115 members.[4]
Transportation
editFanipol has a station on the Brest-Moscow railroad. Fanipol is situated near the M-1 (E-30) highway, which runs from Brest to Moscow through Minsk (Brest-Minsk-Moscow). Fanipol is well connected with Minsk, Dzyarzhynsk, and all of Belarus as well as other nations via the Minsk and M-1 Highways.
Industry
editFanipol's industry began in the 1960s, leading to rapid growth of the city.
- The Fanipol reinforced concrete bridge factory is unique in Belarus. It was the first factory in Fanipol, built in 1965.
- The Agrarian Cooperative "Agrokombinat Dzerzhinsky" is the largest producer in Belarus of poultry, eggs, and related products. The factory is nicknamed "The Factory of Health" and has received many domestic and foreign awards for agricultural innovation.
- CJSC Stadler Minsk is the plant owned by Stadler Rail AG (Switzerland). The plant is responsible for the production of broad gauge rolling stock for CIS countries.
- Other factories in Fanipol include: Unomedical (owned by Convatec, produces single-use medical devices), Energomera (produces counters), a gravel works, Fanipol RMP (a mechanical repair facility) and many others.[5]
Gallery
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c "Численность населения на 1 января 2024 г. и среднегодовая численность населения за 2023 год по Республике Беларусь в разрезе областей, районов, городов, поселков городского типа". belsat.gov.by. Archived from the original on 2 April 2024. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
- ^ About Fanipol: http://fanipol.net/city/about/
- ^ Fanipol:History
- ^ Fanipol:Education
- ^ Fanipol's Industry