Etiocholanolone glucuronide

Etiocholanolone glucuronide (ETIO-G) is an endogenous, naturally occurring metabolite of testosterone.[1][2] It is formed in the liver from etiocholanolone by UDP-glucuronyltransferases.[1] ETIO-G has much higher water solubility than etiocholanolone and is eventually excreted in the urine via the kidneys.[1][2] Along with androsterone glucuronide, it is one of the major inactive metabolites of testosterone.[3][4]

Etiocholanolone glucuronide
Names
IUPAC name
17-Oxo-5β-androstan-3α-yl β-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid
Systematic IUPAC name
(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-{[(3aS,3bR,5aR,7R,9aS,9bS,11aS)-9a,11a-Dimethyl-1-oxohexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid
Other names
5β-Androstan-3α-ol-17-one 3-glucuronide; 3α-Hydroxy-5β-androstan-17-one 3-glucuronide; Etiocholan-3α-ol-17-one 3-glucuronide; 3α-Hydroxyetiocholan-17-one 3-glucuronide; 17-oxoetiocholan-3α-yl β-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C25H38O8/c1-24-9-7-13(32-23-20(29)18(27)19(28)21(33-23)22(30)31)11-12(24)3-4-14-15-5-6-17(26)25(15,2)10-8-16(14)24/h12-16,18-21,23,27-29H,3-11H2,1-2H3,(H,30,31)/t12-,13-,14+,15+,16+,18+,19+,20-,21+,23-,24+,25+/m1/s1
    Key: VFUIRAVTUVCQTF-SDHZCXLISA-N
  • C[C@]12CC[C@H](C[C@H]1CC[C@@H]3[C@@H]2CC[C@]4([C@H]3CCC4=O)C)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O5)C(=O)O)O)O)O
Properties
C25H38O8
Molar mass 466.571 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Human Metabolome Database: Showing metabocard for Etiocholanolone glucuronide (HMDB0004484)". Hmdb.ca. Retrieved 2022-04-15.
  2. ^ a b S. Bernstein; S. Solomon (6 December 2012). Chemical and Biological Aspects of Steroid Conjugation. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 328–. ISBN 978-3-642-95177-0.
  3. ^ David A. Williams; William O. Foye; Thomas L. Lemke (January 2002). Foye's Principles of Medicinal Chemistry. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 707–. ISBN 978-0-683-30737-5.
  4. ^ Christina Wang (28 May 2007). Male Reproductive Function. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 69–. ISBN 978-0-585-38145-9.
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