Ernie Shepherd (politician)

Alfred Ernest Shepherd (6 January 1901 – 12 September 1958) was an Australian politician. He was an Australian Labor Party member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly for the electorates of Sunshine (1945–1955), Ascot Vale (1955–1958), and Footscray (1958). He was Minister for Education in the 1952-55 John Cain government and was leader of the Labor Party and Leader of the Opposition from 1957 until his death the following year.[1]

Ernie Shepherd
Leader of the Opposition of Victoria
Elections: 1958
In office
20 August 1957 – 12 September 1958
PremierHenry Bolte
DeputyClive Stoneham
Preceded byJohn Cain Sr.
Succeeded byClive Stoneham
Leader of the Labor Party in Victoria
In office
9 August 1957 – 12 September 1958
DeputyClive Stoneham
Preceded byJohn Cain Sr.
Succeeded byClive Stoneham
Minister for Education
In office
17 December 1952 – 7 June 1955
PremierJohn Cain Sr.
Preceded byRaymond Tovell
Succeeded byWilliam Leggatt
Member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly for Footscray
In office
31 May 1958 – 12 September 1958
Preceded byRoy Schintler
Succeeded byBill Divers
Member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly for Ascot Vale
In office
28 May 1955 – 18 April 1958
Preceded bySeat created
Succeeded bySeat abolished
Member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly for Sunshine
In office
10 November 1945 – 22 April 1955
Preceded bySeat created
Succeeded bySeat abolished
Personal details
Born
Alfred Ernest Shepherd

(1901-01-06)6 January 1901
Bendigo, Victoria, Australia
Died12 September 1958(1958-09-12) (aged 57)
West Footscray, Victoria, Australia
Resting placeFawkner Crematorium and Memorial Park
Political partyLabor Party
SpouseBeatrice Vera Hancock (m. 1926)
Children2
OccupationPattern-maker

Early life and career

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Shepherd was born in Bendigo, the son of Bendigo Trades Hall Council president Alfred Shepherd. He was educated at Violet Street State School, but left school at 14 to work for import firm Robert Harper & Co., continuing to study at night at the Bendigo School of Mines. He was a pattern-maker by trade, beginning as an apprentice at the Newport Railway Workshops at 17 and remaining there until his election to parliament in 1945, by which time he had risen to the role of sub-foreman. Shepherd was a City of Footscray councillor from 1943 to 1955 and mayor from 1948 to 1949. He was also founding director of the Footscray District Housing Co-operative Society in 1945 and a municipal representative on the Fairfield Infectious Diseases Hospital board from 1947 to 1956, serving as board chairman 1952-56.[1][2][3][4][5]

Shepherd was also a keen sportsman, particularly in Australian rules football and swimming. He played football for the Footscray Football Club and North Melbourne Football Club seconds, was an umpire in the Victorian Football League second division, and was secretary of the Footscray Football Club in 1930 and the Footscray District Football League from 1933 to 1945. In swimming, he was secretary of the Footscray Swimming Club from 1918 to 1930, and a judge and registrar of the Victorian Amateur Swimming Association.[1][2][3]

Shepherd was elected unopposed to the new seat of Sunshine at the 1945 election following his narrow victory in a hard-fought Labor preselection.[6][7] When Labor won government under John Cain in 1952, he was promoted to Minister for Education, but the Cain government lost office in 1955 after only one term amidst the 1955 Labor split.[1] His Sunshine electorate was abolished in a redistribution at the 1955 election, and he switched to the new seat of Ascot Vale.[8][1]

Shepherd was promoted to deputy leader after Labor's 1955 defeat, at which his predecessor had lost his seat.[9][10] When Cain died in 1957, Shepherd was elected unopposed as Labor leader and Leader of the Opposition. He shifted to the existing seat of Footscray in 1958 after the Ascot Vale seat was abolished in a redistribution.[3]

Death

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Shepherd died in office in 1958. He had collapsed at the opening ceremony of a youth centre at West Footscray, and was rushed to nearby Footscray Hospital but was dead on arrival.[11] He received a state funeral and was cremated.[3]

Legacy

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Ern Shepherd Reserve in Maidstone, and the Shepherd Bridge, which carries Footscray Road over the Maribyrnong River, are both named for him.[3]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e [1], re-member (Victorian Parliament database).
  2. ^ a b "NEW MINISTERS -- No. 5". The Age. No. 30, 488. Victoria, Australia. 16 January 1953. p. 2. Retrieved 13 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  3. ^ a b c d e "Shepherd, Alfred Ernest (Ernie) (1901–1958)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre for Biography. Retrieved 13 November 2022.
  4. ^ "New chairman". The Argus (Melbourne). No. 33, 044. Victoria, Australia. 31 July 1952. p. 3. Retrieved 13 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  5. ^ "Hospital elects new chairman". The Argus (Melbourne). Victoria, Australia. 26 July 1956. p. 11. Retrieved 13 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  6. ^ "Interstate News". The Australian Worker. Vol. 54, no. 41. New South Wales, Australia. 10 October 1945. p. 4. Retrieved 13 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  7. ^ "LABOR HOPING FOR MAJORITY FROM STATE POLL". The Herald. No. 21, 352. Victoria, Australia. 24 October 1945. p. 5. Retrieved 13 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  8. ^ "Sunshine Electorate to be Eliminated Under Re-distribution Plan". Sunshine Advocate. Vol. 30, no. 1472. Victoria, Australia. 30 October 1953. p. 1. Retrieved 13 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  9. ^ "Shepherd tipped tor Labor deputy chief". The Argus (Melbourne). Victoria, Australia. 10 June 1955. p. 3. Retrieved 13 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  10. ^ "GOVERNMENT WILL ORDER ABATTOIR SURVEY". The Argus (Melbourne). Victoria, Australia. 25 November 1955. p. 19. Retrieved 13 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  11. ^ "Victorian A.LP. Leader Dies Af Public Ceremony". The Canberra Times. Vol. 33, no. 9, 584. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 13 September 1958. p. 3. Retrieved 13 November 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
Victorian Legislative Assembly
District created Member for Sunshine
1945–1955
District abolished
District created Member for Ascot Vale
1955–1958
District abolished
Preceded by Member for Footscray
1958
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Minister for Education
1952–1955
Succeeded by
Preceded by Leader of the Opposition (Victoria)
1957–1958
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Leader of the Labor Party in Victoria
1957–1958
Succeeded by