Epacris reclinata, commonly known as fuchsia heath,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae and is endemic to eastern New South Wales. It is a low-lying to spreading shrub with egg-shaped leaves and pink to red, tube-shaped flowers, sometimes with lighter tips.
| Epacris reclinata | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Ericales |
| Family: | Ericaceae |
| Genus: | Epacris |
| Species: | E. reclinata
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| Binomial name | |
| Epacris reclinata | |
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| Occurrence data from AVH | |
Description edit
Epacris reclinata is a low-lying to spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 60 cm (24 in) and has shaggy-hairy branchlets, the stems with conspicuous leaf scars. The leaves are egg-shaped, 5.0–8.8 mm (0.20–0.35 in) long and 2.4–5.2 mm (0.094–0.205 in) wide on a petiole 0.6–0.9 mm (0.024–0.035 in) long. The flowers are arranged in leaf axils extending down the branches and are 4.5–6.0 mm (0.18–0.24 in) wide, each flower on a peduncle up to 2.5 mm (0.098 in) long. The sepals are 2.6–4.1 mm (0.10–0.16 in) long and the petals pink to red are joined at the base to form a tube 9.0–17.3 mm (0.35–0.68 in) long with lobes 1.7–3 mm (0.067–0.118 in) long and sometimes paler than the rest of the tube. The anthers are enclosed within the petal tube. Flowering occurs from June to December, and the fruit is a capsule about 2 mm (0.079 in) long.[2][3][4]
Taxonomy and naming edit
Epacris reclinata was first formally described in 1868 by George Bentham from an unpublished description by Allan Cunningham and the description was published in Flora Australiensis.[5][6] The specific epithet (reclinata) means "leaning back".[7]
Distribution and habitat edit
Fuchsia heath grows in woodland and heath on damp sandstone cliff faces and rock ledges in the Blue Mountains, and Southern Highlands of eastern New South Wales.[2][4]
References edit
- ^ "Epacris reclinata". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
- ^ a b c Powell, Jocelyn M. "Epacris reclinata". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
- ^ Fairley, Alan; Moore, Philip (1989). Native plants of the Sydney district : an identification guide. Kenthurst: Kangaroo Press in association with the Society for Growing Australian Plants-NSW. p. 93. ISBN 0864172613.
- ^ a b Benson, Doug; McDougall, Lyn (1995). "Ecology of Sydney Plants 3: families Cabombaceae to Eupomatiaceae". Cunninghamia. 4 (2): 363. Archived from the original on 2 February 2022. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
- ^ "Epacris reclinata". APNI. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
- ^ Bentham, George; von Mueller, Ferdinand (1868). Flora Australiensis. London: Lovell Reeve & Co. p. 234. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
- ^ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 292. ISBN 9780958034180.