Enterobacter taylorae is a Gram-negative bacteria formerly known as Enteric Group 19, and also known as Enterobacter cancerogenus.[1] Strains of E. taylorae are positive for: Voges-Proskauer, citrate utilization, arginine dihydrolase and malonate utilization. They ferment D-glucose and also ferment D-mannitol, L-rhamnose and cellobiose. They are negative for indole production, urea hydrolysis, lysine decarboxylase and fermentation of adonitol, D-sorbitol and raffinose. It occurs in human clinical specimens, being isolated from blood and from spinal fluid.[1] It is known to cause infections and is not susceptible to penicillins nor cephalosporins.[2][3][4][5]

Enterobacter taylorae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Pseudomonadota
Class: Gammaproteobacteria
Order: Enterobacterales
Family: Enterobacteriaceae
Genus: Enterobacter
Species:
E. taylorae
Binomial name
Enterobacter taylorae
Farmer et al., 1985

References

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  1. ^ a b Farmer JJ, Fanning GR, Davis BR, O'Hara CM, Riddle C, Hickman-Brenner FW, et al. (1985). "Escherichia fergusonii and Enterobacter taylorae, two new species of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from clinical specimens". J Clin Microbiol. 21 (1): 77–81. doi:10.1128/JCM.21.1.77-81.1985. PMC 271579. PMID 3968204.
  2. ^ Rubinstien EM, Klevjer-Anderson P, Smith CA, Drouin MT, Patterson JE (1993). "Enterobacter taylorae, a new opportunistic pathogen: report of four cases". J Clin Microbiol. 31 (2): 249–54. doi:10.1128/JCM.31.2.249-254.1993. PMC 262744. PMID 8381808.
  3. ^ Abbott SL, Janda JM (1997). "Enterobacter cancerogenus ("Enterobacter taylorae") infections associated with severe trauma or crush injuries". American Journal of Clinical Pathology. 107 (3): 359–61. doi:10.1093/ajcp/107.3.359. PMID 9052388.
  4. ^ Martínez J, Toval M, Colomo LF (1994). "[3 new cases of Enterobacter taylorae infection]". Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 12 (6): 289–92. PMID 8080866.
  5. ^ Reina J, Salva F, Gil J, Alomar P (1989). "Urinary tract infection caused by Enterobacter taylorae". J Clin Microbiol. 27 (12): 2877. doi:10.1128/JCM.27.12.2877-.1989. PMC 267151. PMID 2592551.