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Engineering Announcements for the Radio and Television Trade, sometimes abbreviated to Engineering Announcements, was a weekly magazine of news and information intended for technicians and salespeople in the United Kingdom, produced and transmitted by the Independent Television Authority (and later the Independent Broadcasting Authority) from 23 November 1970 until 31 July 1990, coming off air five months before the IBA was disbanded. Engineering Announcements began because the ITA had been getting so many queries about delays to the launch of local relays. The ITA felt that the trade should be kept informed about when stations were to open and that the best way to do this was via a television programme[1] and as time progressed, the broadcast expanded to cover technical advances in the industry, such as the launch of satellite television and NICAM stereo, along with details of new transmitters and the scheduling of transmitter downtime.
| Engineering Announcements | |
|---|---|
| Also known as | Engineering Announcements for the Radio and Television Trade |
| Opening theme |
|
| Ending theme | same as opening |
| Country of origin | United Kingdom |
| Production | |
| Running time | 10–15 minutes |
| Original release | |
| Network | ITV (1970–1983) Channel 4 and S4C (1983–1990) |
| Release | 23 November 1970 – 31 July 1990 |
Engineering Announcements, and the BBC's similar Service Information, are examples of regularly scheduled "ghost programmes," so called because they were never advertised in on-air schedules, in newspaper TV listings, the TV Times or on teletext.
Scheduling edit
Engineering Announcements was originally scheduled directly after Monday's Newcomers, another ghost programme which offered the advertising trade the opportunity to watch first runs of new adverts before they aired in prime time on ITV. It was shown at 9:45 a.m.
In September 1972, Engineering Announcements moved to 9:10 a.m. on Tuesdays, where it remained until May 1983 as the launch of TV-am meant that the ITV network would no longer be available to show the programme although it was still shown on ITV for the two months following the launch of TV-am, in the 10-minute gap between the end of TV-am and the start of ITV - the gap was needed to allow for switching ITV from national transmission to the local ITV contractor. When this process became automated, this gap was no longer required. TV-am's hours were extended until 9:25 a.m. and consequently the slot used to transmit Engineering Announcements disappeared.[2]
At this point, the programme was switched to Channel 4 and S4C, with the first edition on the new channel being broadcast on 24 May 1983.[3] It continued to be shown at the same time (Tuesdays at 9:15 a.m.) with a repeat at 12:15 p.m. the same day, although the lunchtime repeat was not shown on S4C. However, as broadcasting hours increased, Engineering Announcements was forced into increasingly earlier time slots. The 12:15 p.m. repeat was lost in September 1987 when ITV Schools was transferred to Channel 4/S4C. It moved to 8:10 a.m. at the start of 1989 and when Channel 4 launched its breakfast television service in April 1989, Engineering Announcements was moved to 5:45 a.m., where it could be recorded by engineers for later viewing. It remained in that early morning slot until the programme's final edition on 31 July 1990.[4] Throughout its time on Channel 4, the theme tune to the programme was "Current Affairs" by Francis Monkman.[5]
With the exception of the Channel Islands, Engineering Announcements was the only programme broadcast on ITV during the 1979 strike which saw ITV off the air ten weeks from mid-August until 24 October.
References edit
- ^ IBA Engineering Announcements - May 17th 1983
- ^ Transdiffusion Broadcasting System (3 September 2015). "Last IBA Engineering Announcements on ITV – 17 May 1983". Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 5 February 2020 – via YouTube.
- ^ IBA Engineering Announcements - 24 May 1983 'First show on C4 & S4C'
- ^ IBA Engineering Announcements final edition
- ^ "Private Parts". Pp.meldrum.co.uk. Retrieved 5 June 2011.