Elly Nedivi is an American neuroscientist. She is a professor of brain and cognitive sciences at the Picower Institute for Learning and Memory and the William R. (1964) and Linda R. Young Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Elly Nedivi
Born
Israel
Academic background
EducationBSc, 1982, Biology and Biochemistry, Hebrew University of Jerusalem
PhD., 1991, Neuroscience, Stanford University
Academic work
InstitutionsCold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Main interestsbrain plasticity
Websitenedivilab.mit.edu

Early life and education

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Nedivi earned her Bachelor of Science from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and her PhD in neuroscience from Stanford University.[1]

Career

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Upon joining the brain and cognitive sciences faculty at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Nedivi was awarded a 1999 Sloan Research Fellowship.[2] The next year, Nedivi and her research team discovered molecules in adult brains that allowed the organ to grow and change.[3] Based on her discovery, Nedivi, Jeffrey Cottrell, and colleagues from Yale University identified a gene that suggests that the brain's plasticity gene 2 and the protein it encodes are important in balancing receptor turnover. As a result, her research suggests that scientists could manipulate the genes to allow for faster learning.[4] Upon conducting further research, she found that the gene cpg15 was vital to the survival of neural stem cells in early development.[5] She was subsequently granted Academic tenure the following year[6] and named an American Federation for Aging Research 2007 Julie Martin Mid-Career Award in Aging Research grantee.[7]

As the Fred and Carole Middleton Assistant Professor of Neurobiology, she conducted a study to find the possibility of growing new cells to replace ones damaged by disease or spinal cord injury.[8] By 2008, her research team discovered that a type of neuron related to Autism spectrum disorders developed in a thin strip of brain tissue at the upper border of cortical layer 2. This discovery could allow for the possibility to force growth in cells that would normally be unable to repair themselves.[9]

In 2016, she was elected a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science for her contributions to the field of neuroscience.[10] That same year, she found that a protein known as CPG2 was important in regulating the receptor reabsorption and its connections between neurons.[11] Three years later, she discovered that people with less abundant CPG2 were more likely to suffer from bipolar disorder.[12] By November, Nedivi was appointed the inaugural William R. (1964) And Linda R. Young Professor.[13]

References

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  1. ^ "Elly Nedivi". biology.mit.edu. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
  2. ^ "Awards and Honors". news.mit.edu. April 14, 1999. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
  3. ^ Halber, Deborah (May 31, 2000). "Nedivi studies the importance of ongoing neural connections". news.mit.edu. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
  4. ^ "MIT team finds genetic key to high-level thinking". news.mit.edu. November 17, 2004. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
  5. ^ "MIT researchers identify gene involved in building brains". news.mit.edu. March 30, 2005. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
  6. ^ "23 faculty members awarded tenure". news.mit.edu. October 25, 2006. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
  7. ^ "2007 Julie Martin Mid-Career Awards in Aging Research". ellisonmedicalfoundation.com. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
  8. ^ "MIT Researcher Finds Neuron Growth In Adult Brain". sciencedaily.com. December 27, 2005. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
  9. ^ Halber, Deborah (November 24, 2008). "Adult brain neurons can remodel connections". news.mit.edu. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
  10. ^ Conner-Simons, Adam (November 21, 2016). "Four MIT faculty elected 2016 AAAS Fellows". news.mit.edu. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
  11. ^ Trafton, Anne (January 14, 2016). "How neurons lose their connections". news.mit.edu. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
  12. ^ Orenstein, David (January 17, 2019). "Study shows how specific gene variants may raise bipolar disorder risk". news.mit.edu. Retrieved January 28, 2020.
  13. ^ "Nedivi named to new professorship". biology.mit.edu. February 8, 2019. Retrieved January 28, 2020.