Edward Pearson may refer to:
- Edward Pearson (theologian) (1756–1811), English academic and theologian, Master of Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge
- Edward J. Pearson (1863–1928), president of the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad
- Edward Nathan Pearson (1859–1924), New Hampshire Secretary of State
- Edward W. Pearson Sr. (1872–1946), African American entrepreneur
- Edward Pearson (soccer), member of the National Soccer Hall of Fame