Draft:Spider-Verse (franchise)

  • Comment: Since we already have an overview of Spiderman films etc, it is not clear to me why we need another. If you want to resubmit this, please add a comment explaining why in your view the existing article needs to be supplemented. Doric Loon (talk) 20:26, 12 February 2022 (UTC)

Spider-Verse
Official franchise logo
Created byMarvel Comics
Original workInto the Spider-Verse (2018)
OwnerSony Pictures Releasing
Years2018–present
Films and television
Film(s)Main series:
Short film(s)
Miscellaneous
Related film(s)
Franchises

Spider-Verse is an American media franchise centered on a series of American computer-animated superhero films produced by Columbia Pictures and Sony Pictures Animation in association with Marvel, and distributed by Sony Pictures Releasing. The films are based on various properties from American comic books published by Marvel Comics that are associated with the character Spider-Man and are set in a shared multiverse called the Spider-Verse, which has alternate universes. The Spider-Verse franchise began with the release of the film Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse in December 2018. The most-recent feature film in the franchise is Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse (2023).

Sony is developing a number of films as part of the franchise, including Spider-Man: Beyond the Spider-Verse, and a spin-off for the Spider-Women. Sony Pictures Television is also developing several television series for the franchise.

Development

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Films

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Film U.S. release date Director(s) Screenwriter(s) Producer(s) Status
Main films
Spider-Man:
Into the Spider-Verse
December 14, 2018 (2018-12-14) Bob Persichetti, Peter Ramsey and Rodney Rothman[1] Phil Lord and Rodney Rothman[1] Avi Arad, Amy Pascal, Phil Lord, Christopher Miller and Christina Steinberg[1] Released
Spider-Man:
Across the Spider-Verse
June 2, 2023 (2023-06-02)[2] Joaquim Dos Santos, Kemp Powers and Justin K. Thompson Dave Callaham, Phil Lord and Christopher Miller
Spider-Man:
Beyond the Spider-Verse
TBA[3][4] In production
Short films
Spider-Ham:
Caught in a Ham
February 26, 2019 (2019-02-26)[5] Miguel Jiron David Schulenburg Released
The Spider Within:
A Spider-Verse Story
March 27, 2024 (2024-03-27) Jarelle Dampier Khaila Amazan Michelle Raimo Kouyate and David Schulenburg
Spin-off film
Spider-Women TBA Lauren Montgomery[6] Bek Smith[6] Amy Pascal, Phil Lord and Christopher Miller[6] In development

Released

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Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse (2018)

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Following the November 2014 hacking of Sony's computers, emails between then-Sony Pictures Entertainment co-chairman Amy Pascal and president Doug Belgrad were released, saying that Sony was planning to "rejuvenate" the Spider-Man franchise by developing an animated comedy film with Phil Lord and Christopher Miller.[7] In April 2015, Sony Pictures chairman Tom Rothman announced that the animated Spider-Man film would be produced by Lord and Miller, Avi Arad, Matt Tolmach, and Pascal, with Lord and Miller also writing a treatment for the film.[8] By June 2016, Bob Persichetti was chosen to direct.[9] Peter Ramsey joined as a co-director in January 2017 with the film focusing on the Miles Morales version of Spider-Man.[10] The next month, Christina Steinberg was announced as having replaced Tolmach as a producer,[11] while Shameik Moore was cast as Morales in April.[12] The title was announced that December when multiple Spider-Men were confirmed to appear and Rodney Rothman was added as a co-director.[13] Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse was released on December 14, 2018.[14]

Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse (2023)

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By the end of November 2018, ahead of the release of Into the Spider-Verse the next month, Sony Pictures Animation had begun development on a sequel to the film,[6] due to the "incredible buzz" surrounding the project.[15] The sequel was set to continue the story of Moore's Miles Morales,[16][17] working from "seeds [that were] planted" throughout the first film.[6] Joaquim Dos Santos and David Callaham were set to direct and write the film, respectively, with Pascal returning from the first film as producer. The other producers of the first film—Lord and Miller, Arad, and Steinberg—were all also expected to return for the sequel in some capacity.[6] The next month, Pascal revealed that the film would focus on Morales and Hailee Steinfeld's Gwen Stacy / Spider-Gwen, exploring a romance between the two characters that had been cut from the first film.[17] Sony officially confirmed the sequel in November 2019, with Lord and Miller returning as producers, and a release date of April 8, 2022 announced.[18] In April 2020, Sony shifted the film's release to October 7, 2022, due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[19] Production began in June 2020.[20]

In December 2021, Lord and Miller revealed that the film was being split into two parts after they had written down the story they wanted to tell for the sequel and realized that it was too much for a single film. Work on both parts was taking place simultaneously.[21]

The two sequels were renamed in April 2022, becoming Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse and Spider-Man: Beyond the Spider-Verse. Their release dates were shifted then, with Across the Spider-Verse pushed back to June 2, 2023.[3][22][2]

Upcoming

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Spider-Man: Beyond the Spider-Verse (TBA)

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With the reveal of the film's title in December 2021, Lord and Miller revealed that they were working on Part Two simultaneously with Part One and the second part was set to be released in 2023.[21]

In April 2022 it was given a release date of March 29, 2024, when Sony pushed the release of the first part from October 2022 to June 2023.[22] The two films were renamed at that time, becoming Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse and Spider-Man: Beyond the Spider-Verse.[3] In response to a claim by an artist on Across the Spider-Verse that it would not be possible to release Beyond the Spider-Verse in March 2024 due to an alleged lack of production progress,[23] Lord and Miller stated that the production would "take the time necessary" for the film to be completed to their standards.[24] In July 2023, the film was removed from the release schedule, reportedly due to the 2023 SAG-AFTRA strike, and its original release date was taken by Ghostbusters: Frozen Empire, as a source within Sony—a member of the AMPTP against whom SAG-AFTRA was negotiating—told Variety that the strike precluded the film's voice cast from recording their lines on schedule.[4] Following the conclusion of the strike in November 2023, Deadline Hollywood reported that the voice recording for the film was set to resume that same month.[25] Production was confirmed to have resumed in December.[26]

Cast and characters

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List indicators

This section includes characters who will appear or have appeared in noteworthy roles.

  • An empty, dark grey cell indicates the character was not in the film, or that the character's official presence has not yet been confirmed.
  •  A indicates an appearance through archival footage or audio.
  •  C indicates a cameo role.
  •  U indicates an uncredited appearance.
Characters Main films Short films
Spider-Man:
Into the Spider-Verse
Spider-Man:
Across the Spider-Verse
Spider-Man:
Beyond the Spider-Verse
Spider-Ham:
Caught in a Ham
The Spider Within:
A Spider-Verse Story
2018 2023 TBA 2019 2024
Previously introduced in other Spider-Man media
Otto Octavius
Doctor Octopus
[a]
Alfred MolinaAC
Mrs. Chen[b] Peggy LuC
Aaron Davis
The Prowler
[c]
Donald GloverC
J. Jonah Jameson[d] Adam BrownUC
Peter Parker
Insomniac Spider-Man
[e]
Yuri LowenthalC
Peter Parker
Spectacular Spider-Man
[f]
Josh KeatonC
Peter Parker
Spider-Man
[d]
Jorma TacconeUC Jorma TacconeC
Takuya Yamashiro
Spider-Man
[g]
TBA
Introduced in Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse
Miles Morales
Spider-Man II (Earth-1610)
Shameik Moore Shameik Moore
Peter B. Parker
Spider-Man (Earth-616)
Jake Johnson
Gwen Stacy
Spider-Woman (Earth-65)
Hailee Steinfeld
Jefferson Davis Brian Tyree Henry Brian Tyree Henry
Rio Morales
(Earth-1610)
Lauren Vélez
Wilson Fisk
Kingpin
Liev Schreiber SilentAC
Jonathan Ohnn
The Spot
SilentC Jason Schwartzman
Miguel O'Hara
Spider-Man 2099
Oscar IsaacUC Oscar Isaac
Olivia Octavius
Doctor Octopus
Kathryn Hahn Kathryn HahnAC
Peter Parker
Spider-Man (Earth-1610)
Chris Pine SilentAC
Peni Parker
SP//dr
Kimiko Glenn
Peter Porker
Spider-Ham
John Mulaney John MulaneyAC John Mulaney
Peter Parker
Spider-Man Noir
Nicolas Cage Nicolas CageAC Nicolas Cage
May Parker Lily Tomlin SilentC
Aaron Davis
The Prowler (Earth-1610)
Mahershala Ali Mahershala AliAC
Norman Osborn
Green Goblin
Jorma Taccone SilentAC
The Scorpion Joaquín Cosío
Tombstone Marvin Jones III
Mary Jane "MJ" Parker
(Earth-1610)
Zoë Kravitz
Mary Jane "MJ" Parker
(Earth-616)
SilentC Melissa Sturm
George Stacy Shea Whigham
Peter Parker
The Lizard (Earth-65)
Jack Quaid
Vanessa Fisk Lake Bell
Lyla Greta LeeUC Greta Lee
Ben Parker Cliff RobertsonA
Ganke Lee Silent Peter Sohn
Richard Fisk
Introduced in Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse
Jess Drew
Spider-Woman
Issa Rae
Margo Kess
Spider-Byte
Amandla Stenberg
Hobart "Hobie" Brown
Spider-Punk
Daniel Kaluuya
Pavitr Prabhakar
Spider-Man India
Karan Soni
Ben Reilly
Scarlet Spider
Andy Samberg
Miles G. Morales
The Prowler (Earth-42)
Jharrel JeromeC Jharrel Jerome
Aaron Davis
(Earth-42)
Mahershala AliC Mahershala Ali
Rio Morales
(Earth-42)
Lauren VélezC
J. Jonah Jameson
(Earth-42)
J. K. SimmonsC J. K. Simmons
Ezekiel Sims
Spider-Therapist
Mike Rianda
Charlotte Webber
Sun-Spider
Danielle Perez
Mary Jane "MJ" Watson
(Earth-65)
Nicole Delaney
Betty Brant
(Earth-65)
Antonia Lentini
Glory Grant
(Earth-65)
Ayo Edebiri
Introduced in Spider-Man: Beyond the Spider-Verse
Cindy Moon
Silk
TBA
Introduced in Spider-Ham: Caught in a Ham
Doctor Crawdaddy Aaron LaPlante
  1. ^ First appeared in the Sam Raimi's Spider-Man trilogy (Earth-96283).
  2. ^ First appeared in Sony's Spider-Man Universe (Earth-688).
  3. ^ First appeared in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (Earth-199999).
  4. ^ a b First appeared in the 1967 Spider-Man series (Earth-67).
  5. ^ First appeared in Insomniac Games' Spider-Man series.
  6. ^ First appeared in The Spectacular Spider-Man series.
  7. ^ First appeared in Toei's 1978 Spider-Man series.

Reception

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Box office performance

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Film U.S. release date Box office gross All-time Ranking Budget Ref.
U.S. and
Canada
Other territories Worldwide U.S. and
Canada
Worldwide
Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse December 14, 2018 (2018-12-14) $190,241,310 $194,015,620 $384,256,930 #232 #335 $90 million [27][28]
Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse June 2, 2023 (2023-06-02) $381,311,319 $308,690,625 $690,001,944 #50 #147 $100 million [29][30]

Critical response

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Film Critical Public
Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic CinemaScore PostTrak
Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse 97% (375 reviews)[31] 87 (50 reviews)[32] A+[33] 90%[33]
Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse 96% (378 reviews)[34] 86 (60 reviews)[35] A[36] 93%[37]

Music

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Soundtracks

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Title U.S. release date Length Composer(s) Label
Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse (Soundtrack from & Inspired by the Motion Picture) December 14, 2018 (2018-12-14) 50:10 Various Artists Republic
Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse (Original Score) December 17, 2018 (2018-12-17) 81:00 Daniel Pemberton Sony Classical
Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse (Soundtrack from and Inspired by the Motion Picture) June 2, 2023 (2023-06-02) 47:10 Metro Boomin Boominati
Republic
Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse (Original Score) June 2, 2023 (2023-06-02) 107:06 Daniel Pemberton Sony Classical

Potential projects

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Actor John Mulaney expressed interest in a potential spin-off film of Into the Spider-Verse with him reprising his role of Spider-Ham, suggesting its plot as a "Watergate-like story" along the lines of The Post or All the President's Men while focusing on his character's career as a reporter.[38]

Untitled Spider-Women film

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By the end of November 2018, ahead of the release of Into the Spider-Verse the next month, Sony Pictures Animation had begun development on a Spider-Women spin-off film focused on three generations of female, Spider-related characters,[16] described as "gaining traction" at the time due to the "incredible buzz" surrounding the project,[6][15] Bek Smith was set to write the film,[16] with Lauren Montgomery in talks to direct and Pascal returning from the first film as producer. The other producers of the first film—Lord and Miller, Arad, and Steinberg—were all also expected to return for the spin-off in some capacity.[6] The next month, Pascal confirmed that Steinfeld's Spider-Gwen would be featured in the film alongside Cindy Moon / Silk and Jessica Drew / Spider-Woman, and said that the Across the Spider-Verse two-parter would serve as a "launching pad" for the film since it also includes Gwen.[17]

Short films

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Spider-Ham: Caught in a Ham (2019)

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Following the release of Into the Spider-Verse, Lord and Miller both expressed interest in seeing a series of shorts featuring Spider-Ham,[39] with the first of these revealed to have been in development by February 2019 to accompany the digital and home video releases of Into the Spider-Verse. Spider-Ham: Caught in a Ham was released on February 26, 2019.[5]

The Spider Within: A Spider-Verse Story (2023)

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The film was created from Sony Pictures Imageworks through Sony’s LENS program, and was first premiered at the Annecy International Animation Film Festival on June 12, 2023.[40] It focused on Morales when he "starts to feel the pressure of his life as Spider-Man, which results in a scary, trippy little jaunt through his subconscious."

When debuted at Annecy, Sony did not share how or when they intend to release the short film to a wider audience.[41] It was later released on YouTube on March 27, 2024.[42]

Television series

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Following the release of Into the Spider-Verse, Sony discussed the possibility of developing an animated spin-off television series focusing on various characters from the film.[43] By April 2019, Lord and Miller signed a five-year deal with Sony Pictures Television to create animated Marvel television series alongside Sony Pictures Animation, including a potential series based on Into the Spider-Verse.[44]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Nyren, Erin (June 6, 2018). "'Spider-Man: Into the Spider Verse' Casts Hailee Steinfeld, Mahershala Ali and Lily Tomlin". Variety. Archived from the original on June 7, 2018. Retrieved June 7, 2018.
  2. ^ a b Murphy, J. Kim (April 21, 2022). "'Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse' Bumped to 2023, 'The Equalizer 3' Announced in Sony Release Date Shake-Up". Variety. Archived from the original on April 21, 2022. Retrieved April 21, 2022.
  3. ^ a b c Tartaglione, Nancy; D'Alessandro, Anthony; Goldsmith, Jill (April 26, 2022). "'Spider-Man: Across The Spider-Verse' Fresh Footage Shown At CinemaCon, Part 2's Title Revealed". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 26, 2022. Retrieved April 25, 2022.
  4. ^ a b Donnelly, Matt (July 28, 2023). "'Beyond the Spider-Verse' Taken Off Sony Release Calendar as Strikes Delay 'Kraven' and 'Ghostbusters' Sequel to 2024". Variety. Archived from the original on July 28, 2023. Retrieved July 28, 2023.
  5. ^ a b Coogan, Devan (February 18, 2019). "Exclusive: Watch a clip from Spider-Ham's new 'Spider-Verse' short". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h Kit, Borys (November 27, 2018). "'Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse' Sequel and All-Female Spinoff in the Works From Sony (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on November 27, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2018.
  7. ^ Fritz, Ben (December 9, 2014). "Sony, Marvel Discussed Spider-Man Movie Crossover". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on December 10, 2014. Retrieved December 9, 2014.
  8. ^ "'Spider-Man' Animated Movie Coming in 2018". Variety. April 22, 2015. Archived from the original on December 9, 2017. Retrieved June 24, 2015.
  9. ^ Kit, Borys (June 20, 2016). "Sony Unveils Plans for Animated 'Spider-Man' and 'Emojimovie: Express Yourself'". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on December 9, 2017. Retrieved December 21, 2016.
  10. ^ Mendelson, Scott (January 18, 2017). "Sony's Animated 'Spider-Man' Movie To Star Miles Morales". Forbes. Archived from the original on December 9, 2017. Retrieved January 24, 2017.
  11. ^ Bonolomo, Cameron (April 28, 2018). "'Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse' Spins Its Web, Amazes at CinemaCon". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on May 26, 2018. Retrieved May 26, 2018.
  12. ^ Kit, Borys (April 13, 2017). "Animated Spider-Man Film Finds Its Miles Morales (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on December 9, 2017. Retrieved April 28, 2017.
  13. ^ Haring, Bruce (December 9, 2017). "'Spider-Man: Into The Spider-Verse' First Look Trailer Unveiled in Brazil". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on December 9, 2017. Retrieved December 10, 2017.
  14. ^ Sobon, Nicole (April 26, 2017). "Sony's Animated Spider-Man Movie Release Date Pushed Up". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on March 30, 2018. Retrieved March 30, 2018.
  15. ^ a b McNary, Dave (November 27, 2018). "Sony Developing 'Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse' Sequel and Spinoff". Variety. Archived from the original on November 28, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2018.
  16. ^ a b c Fleming Jr., Mike (November 27, 2018). "Sony Builds Out Spider-Man Universe With A Spider-Women Film". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on November 27, 2018. Retrieved November 30, 2018.
  17. ^ a b c Robinson, Joanna (December 14, 2018). "Sony Finally Untangles Its Spider Web". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on December 14, 2018. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
  18. ^ Hipes, Patrick (November 1, 2019). "'Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse' Sequel Gets Release Date". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on November 2, 2019. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
  19. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (April 24, 2020). "'Spider-Man: Homecoming' Sequel Pushes 'Doctor Strange 2' To 2022: Disney & Sony Release Date Change Team-Up". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 24, 2020. Retrieved March 28, 2020.
  20. ^ Grater, Tom (June 9, 2020). "'Spider-Man: Into The Spider-Verse' Sequel Production Underway Ahead Of 2022 Release". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on June 9, 2020. Retrieved June 9, 2020.
  21. ^ a b Coggan, Devan (December 4, 2021). "Get a first look at 'Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse (Part One)'". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on December 5, 2021. Retrieved December 5, 2021.
  22. ^ a b D'Alessandro, Anthony (April 20, 2022). "'Spider-Man: Across The Spider-Verse' Heads To Summer 2023; Sony Dates 'Equalizer 3' Among Other Release Changes". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 21, 2022. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
  23. ^ Lee, Chris (June 23, 2023). "Spider-Verse Artists Say Working on the Sequel Was 'Death by a Thousand Paper Cuts'". Vulture. Retrieved July 6, 2023.
  24. ^ "Spider-Man: Beyond the Spider-Verse Producers Address Sequel's Release Date (Exclusive)". ComicBook.com. Retrieved July 6, 2023.
  25. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony; Kroll, Justin (November 9, 2023). "'Deadpool 3', 'Gladiator 2', 'Beetlejuice 2', 'Juror No. 2' & 'Venom 3' Among Film Productions To Restart ASAP As Hollywood Gets Back To Work Post-Strike". Deadline. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
  26. ^ Lewis, George (December 16, 2023). "Spider-Man: Beyond the Spider-Verse gets a promising update". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on December 16, 2023. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
  27. ^ "Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Archived from the original on January 26, 2021. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  28. ^ McNary, Dave (November 21, 2018). "'Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse' Tracking for $30 Million Launch". Variety. Archived from the original on November 21, 2018. Retrieved November 22, 2018.
  29. ^ "Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Retrieved September 13, 2023.
  30. ^ Couch, Aaron (May 25, 2023). "The Widening Web of Phil Lord and Chris Miller". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on May 25, 2023. Retrieved May 25, 2023.
  31. ^ "Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse (2018)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Archived from the original on November 29, 2018. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
  32. ^ "Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse Reviews". Metacritic. Archived from the original on December 20, 2018. Retrieved March 3, 2019.
  33. ^ a b D'Alessandro, Anthony (December 16, 2018). "'Spider-Verse' Raises $35M+ As 'The Mule' Kicks Up $17M+ In Pre-Christmas Period, But 'Mortal Engines' Breaks Down With $7M+". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on December 15, 2018. Retrieved December 1, 2022.
  34. ^ "Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved August 1, 2023.
  35. ^ "Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse". Metacritic. Fandom, Inc. Retrieved June 6, 2023.
  36. ^ Murphy, J. Kim (June 3, 2023). "Box Office: 'Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse' Spots Spectacular $51.7 Million Opening Day". Variety. Retrieved June 3, 2023.
  37. ^ Murphy, J. Kim (June 3, 2023). "Box Office: 'Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse' Spots Spectacular $51.7 Million Opening Day". Variety. Archived from the original on June 3, 2023. Retrieved June 3, 2023.
  38. ^ Donnelly, Matt (December 18, 2018). "John Mulaney's Pitch for 'Spider-Ham' Film: Spotlight… but Family Friendly'". Variety. Archived from the original on January 16, 2019. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
  39. ^ Barnhardt, Adam (December 1, 2018). "'Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse' Producers Want Spider-Ham Spinoffs". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on December 2, 2018. Retrieved December 3, 2018.
  40. ^ Goodfellow, Melanie (June 12, 2023). "Sony Unveils First Look At Spider-Verse Short Film Tackling Mental Issues & Showing Miles Morales Suffering An Anxiety Crisis – Annecy". Deadline. Retrieved June 12, 2023.
  41. ^ @cartoonbrew (June 12, 2023). "Sony hasn't said how or when they intend to release the short. Directed by Jarelle Dampier and written by Khaila Amazan as part of Sony's internal LENS program (Leading and Empowering New Storytellers) that gives leadership experience to underrepresented groups. Clara Chan (vfx supervisor) and Joe Darko (animation supervisor), both at Sony Imageworks, were also part of the LENS program" (Tweet). Retrieved June 12, 2023 – via Twitter.
  42. ^ Tangcay, Jazz (March 21, 2024). "'Spider-Verse' Animated Short to Debut on YouTube From Sony Pictures in Partnership With the Kevin Love Fund (Exclusive)". Variety. Archived from the original on March 26, 2024. Retrieved April 22, 2024.
  43. ^ Barnes, Brooks (January 6, 2019). "Sony's Chief Plans to Make Entertainment Assets a Priority". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 9, 2019. Retrieved January 9, 2019.
  44. ^ Lesley Goldberg (April 29, 2019). "Phil Lord, Chris Miller Developing Marvel TV Universe With Nine-Figure Sony Overall Deal". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 30, 2019.