Draft:Incidents on the Pittsburgh Light Rail


The official logo of the Pittsburgh Light Rail

Over the course of the years, there have been various incidents on the Pittsburgh Light Rail. While low in number compared to other public rail transit systems in the United States, there have still been many derailments and fatalities associated with this system. Pittsburgh Regional Transit (formerly known as Port Authority)[1] has worked to keep these incidents low in volume.

Pre-Establishment of the Light Rail System

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December 24, 1917

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Aftermath of the accident. One train car can be seen on its side with significant damage.

On December 24, 1917, a speeding train lost control coming out of the Mount Washington Tunnel and flipped over onto the heavily-crowded Carson Street. Twenty-three people lost their lives, and over 80 were injured in the accident. It was the first documented accident in the history of Pittsburgh's public rail transit, and the deadliest mass-transit incident in the city's history.[2]

May 29, 1930

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This image shows the path the train took during the crash. Pictured in the bottom right is Elizabeth Hartman, who was amongst one of the injured.

At 12:20 AM EDT on May 29, 1930, a train jumped the tracks at a junction on West Liberty Avenue and crashed sideways into a pole at the other side of the junction. The impact of the pole was at the train's center doors. The operator, 28-year-old A.J. Hogan, blamed a failure of a switch for the crash, claiming it was left open and he could not see in the dark. Even though Hogan applied the emergency brakes, the train still slid about 120 feet down the street into the pole. Nineteen passengers were injured in the accident, none critically. Due to an derailment in the train yard hours prior, all paths had to be re-routed, which may provide an explanation as to why the switch was not properly adjusted for the incoming train.[3]

November 14, 1944

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The collision is shown, with a police officer in front of it. One outbound train is seen telescoped onto another.

On November 14, 1944, two trains collided during thick fog near Munhall Junction. The outbound car, going towards Homestead, rear-ended a second car going towards East Liberty. The impact was vicious, and the Homestead car was launched on top of the East Liberty car following the impact, which was full of war workers. Five people were killed and another 35 were injured.[4]


February 10, 1978

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The impact between the bus and the train seen from afar

During the morning rush hour on February 10, 1978, a serious accident took place at Palm Garden station between a 41-D bus and a train. The accident took place on the South Busway, a transit-only roadway which is only accessible by trains and buses. According to sources, the switch along the tracks was faulty and allowed the train to veer left instead of keeping its usual straight path, directly into the path of the oncoming bus.

 
The damage to the bus. The front of the bus has been mangled in the accident.

The two collided head-on, and the bus knocked down a telephone pole and landed on top of a parked car.

While the train was empty besides the operator, the bus was full with over fifty passengers. Four people were killed, including the bus driver, 55-year-old Anthony Petrusky, and three passengers sat at the front of the vehicle. Twenty-seven other passengers, as well as the train operator, were injured. The busway had opened just months prior, and concerns had been raised about having buses and trains on the same road. [4]

September 12, 1980

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On September 12, 1980, two trains collided near South Hills Junction. An outbound train started rocking off the tracks and fell into the path of an inbound train. The two sideswiped each other, and thus prevented either car from flipping onto its side. Four people were injured, all passengers of the outbound train. [4]

June 26, 1986

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On June 26, 1986, two trains collided head-on while traveling on West Carson Street. The trains were traveling at low speeds in opposite directions on a single-track area, and were going around a bend when the crash occurred. The operators of the trains could not see each other due to an obstruction in the bend, and crashed into each other. Fourteen people were injured, including both operators and 12 passengers. [4]

October 28, 1987

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Afermath of the head-on collision into the railroad building

During the rush hour on October 28, 1987, a train lost control while entering Mount Washington Tunnel, and jumped the tracks after coming out of the other side. It went sideways and landed in Carson Street, nearly mirroring the tragic accident 70 years prior. The train sideswiped a bus and then crashed into the Pittsburgh & Lake Erie Railroad Station building. Thirty-three passengers were injured, along with 8 transit employees. The operator, John Stromple, is credited with saving many lives aboard his train. After losing control, he moved his passengers to the back of the car, to try and minimize injuries suffered. [4]

After Establishment of the Light Rail System

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November 9, 2012

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Shortly after 9:00 PM EDT on Friday, November 9, 2012, a train derailed while traveling between Wood Street and Gateway stations.[5] The underside of the wheels were severely damaged, as well as a switch in the tunnel. Three passengers were hurt with neck and back injuries, and all stations between Allegheny and Wood Street were closed for two days following the accident.[6]

July 15, 2014

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At 11:25 AM EDT on Tuesday, July 15, 2014, an inbound Red Line train collided with a car attempting to cross the tracks at Arlington station. The car was hit broadside by the front of the train, which knocked the car against a guardrail, trapping both occupants inside. One was injured and transported to the hospital. No one on the light rail was hurt. Witnesses to the accident said the warning lights of an oncoming train came on with no malfunction, and it was unknown why the car attempted to make the crossing. Minor closures were reported.[7]

May 3, 2016

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At 6:45 AM EDT on May 3, 2016, two passengers riding an inbound Blue Line train between Steel Plaza and First Avenue stations were injured after they both fell while riding the light rail. Both were taken to the hospital with minor injuries.[8]

November 8, 2017

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At 9:20 AM EDT on Wednesday, November 8, 2017, a Red Line train crashed into the side of a pickup truck attempting to cross the tracks, while traveling between Dormont Junction and Potomac.[9] The driver of the truck was injured and taken to the hospital. No one on the light rail was hurt. Minor service delays were reported.[10]

November 23, 2019

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In the early morning hours of November 23, 2019, 56-year-old Mark Stephan Setar was struck by a train at South Hills Village. His body was found on the tracks by a train operator around 6:00 AM local time, and investigators believe he had been hit by the previous train. Setar's death is the only fatality of the Pittsburgh Light Rail's modern system, and is the first and only death of the entire system since 1978.[11]

October 5, 2022

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At around 10:00 AM EDT on October 5, 2022, a Red Line train derailed near the abandoned Kelton station.[12] There were delays until around 1:30 PM as the train was put back onto the tracks. No injuries were reported.[13]

May 13, 2024

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At around 4:00 PM EDT on May 13, 2024, an inbound two-car Red Line train derailed after traveling on the outbound tracks while entering Willow station. Though there were delays, no injuries were reported.[14]



References

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  1. ^ "Port Authority officialy rebrands as 'Pittsburgh Regional Transit'". cbsnews.com. June 9, 2022. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  2. ^ "Trolleyology: The Mount Washington Transit Tunnel Disaster". youtube.com. June 30, 2023. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  3. ^ "The Brookline Junction - 1930". brooklineconnection.com. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  4. ^ a b c d e "Some Tragic Trolley Accidents in Pittsburgh". brooklineconnection.com. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  5. ^ "Derailed car alters subway service for Downtown Pittsburgh today". post-gazette.com/. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  6. ^ "Light rail service back after derailment". post-gazette.com/. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  7. ^ "1 injured in crash between car, light-rail train in Castle Shannon". archive.triblive.com. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  8. ^ "Two passengers injured on light rail train in downtown Pittsburgh". wpxi.com. May 13, 2016. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  9. ^ "RAW VIDEO: Truck and T collide in Dormont". wpxi.com. November 8, 2017. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  10. ^ "Pickup truck and T crash on Red Line in Dormont". wtae.com. November 8, 2017. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  11. ^ "Main Dies After Being Hit By Light Rail Train". youtube.com. November 23, 2019. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  12. ^ "Eleven T Stops Close June 25" (Press release). Port Authority of Allegheny County. June 22, 2012. Archived from the original on August 18, 2012. Retrieved July 22, 2012.
  13. ^ "Cause of T car derailment in Dormont under investigation". cbsnews.com. October 5, 2022. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
  14. ^ "T derailment in Castle Shannon caused delays on PRT's Red Line". wtae.com. May 14, 2024. Retrieved August 4, 2024.
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