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House of Maroto | |
---|---|
Noble Family | |
Country | Spain, Portugal |
Founded | 17th century |
Titles |
|
Connected families | House of Ponce de León House of Cámara |
Estate(s) | Casa Maroto |
The House of Maroto (Casa de Maroto) is an aristocratic family with branches in Spain, Cuba, and Portugal.
History
editThe Spanish Branch
editThe family was founded in Palma de Mallorca by Ramón Maroto y González, lieutenant of the Spanish regiment, and his wife, María Francisca Villalonga y Ferrandell, Marchioness of Casa Ferrandell.[1] Their descendants include numerous Grandees of Spain by way of the hereditary titles Marquis of Casa Ferrandell and Marquis of Salar.[2]
One prominent member of the branch is Rafael Maroto, a Spanish general known for his involvement on the Spanish side in the wars of independence in South America and on the Carlist side in the First Carlist War. He was granted the titles Viscount of Elgueta and Count of Casa Maroto by Isabella II and was awarded the Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic by Ferdinand VII.
Another notable member is Juan Maroto y Polo, Marquis of Santo Domingo.[4] He served as Mayordomo de Semana to Alfonso XIII. In this role, he accompanied the King at all times and was entrusted with important functions at the service of the Monarch. Cristóbal Colón de Carvajal y Maroto, grandson of Juan Maroto y Polo and great-grandson of Rafael Maroto, was a Spanish naval vice admiral. He held the titles Duke of Veragua, Duke of la Vega, Marquis of Aguilafuente, and Marquis of Jamaica.[5]
Members of the branch have been known to possess significant fortunes. One such member is Fernando González Valerio y González Maroto, Marquis of Casa Ferrandell. He was the richest man in the province of A Coruña until his death in 1923.[7]
The Cuban Branch
editIn the 17th century, a branch was founded in the Captaincy General of Cuba by Tomás Maroto y Moya, a migrant from Tenerife. In 1821, his great-grandson, Francisco Ponce de León y Maroto, was granted the title Count of Casa Ponce de León y Maroto.[8] The countship represents the branch's unification with the House of Ponce de León, whose members descend from Alfonso IX of León.[9] In 1833, Francisco's brother, Antonio Ponce de León y Maroto, was granted the title Marquis of Aguas Claras by Ferdinand VII.[10]
The Portuguese Branch
editIn the early-19th century, a branch was established on the island of São Miguel from the marriage of António da Câmara and Antonia de Jesus Maroto. Their descendants adopted the Maroto surname despite being of paternal line to the House of Câmara.[11] Members of the branch held positions of influence in Portuguese politics and society until the abolishment of the monarchy in 1910.[12]
Notable Members
edit- Ramón Maroto y González, lieutenant of the Spanish regiment.
- Rafael Maroto, Spanish General, Viscount of Elgueta, and Count of Casa Maroto, Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic, Knight of the Royal and Military Order of Saint Hermenegild.
- Francisco Maroto y Pérez del Pulgar, II Marquis of Santo Domingo, knight of the Royal Collegiate Body of the Nobility of Madrid, and the Royal Brotherhood of Noble Knights of Our Lady of Portillo of Zaragoza.[10]
- Juan Maroto y Pérez del Pulgar, XI Marquis of Salar, Captain of the Gentilhombres de cámara con ejercicio.[10]
- Juan Francisco Martínez de las Rivas y Maroto, XII Marquis of Salar.[10]
- Agustina Maroto y von Nagel, XII Marchioness of Salar, XI Countess of Clavijo, Countess of Belmonte de Tajo, Marchioness of Pozoblanco, Countess of Maseguilla, III Marchioness of Santo Domingo, and Grandee of Spain.[10]
- Juan Francisco Martínez de las Rivas y Maroto, XIII Marquis of Salar, XIII Count of Belmonte de Tajo, XII Count of Clavijo, Marquis of Pozoblanco, Marquis of Santo Domingo, and Grandee of Spain.[10]
- Cristóbal Colón de Carvajal y Maroto,17th Duke of Veragua, 16th Duke of la Vega, Marquis of Aguilafuente, Marquis of Jamaica, 19th Admiral of the Mar Océana, Adelantado of the Indies, twice Grandee of Spain, and knight of the Order of Santiago.[5]
- Juan Maroto y Polo, I Marquis of Santo Domingo, and Mayordomo de semana of King Alfonso XIII.[4]
- Fernando González Valerio y González Maroto, III Marquis of Casa Ferrandell, and Grandee of Spain.[13]
- Ramón Maroto y Moxó, IV Marquis of Casa Ferrandell, and Grandee of Spain.[10]
- Manuel Maroto y Coll, V Marquis of Casa Ferrandell, and Grandee of Spain.[10]
- Maria Victoria Maroto y de Mesa, VI Marchioness of Casa Ferrandell, and Grandee of Spain.[10]
- Ramón Maroto Cotoner, VII Marquis of Casa Ferrandell, and Grandee of Spain.[10]
- Natalia Maroto de Mesa, VIII Marchioness of Casa Ferrandell, and Grandee of Spain.[10]
- Ignacio de Palacio y Maroto, IV Count of Almenas.[14]
- Antonio Ponce de León y Maroto, I Marquis of Aguas Claras.[10]
- Doctor Francisco José de Jesús Cipriano Ponce de León y Maroto, Ortiz y Montaña, I Count of Casa Ponce de León y Maroto.[10]
- Ignacio de Palacio Maroto, II Marquis of Llano de San Javier, and IV Count of las Almenas.[10]
References
edit- ^ "Heraldrys Institute of Rome". Retrieved August 7, 2024.
- ^ Fantoni y Benedí, Rafael. Títulos y grandezas de España concedidos al estamento militar por Carlos II (1665-1700) [Titles and greatnesses of Spain granted to the military establishment by Charles II (1665-1700)] (PDF). Emblemata: Revista aragonesa de emblemática. pp. 265–266. ISSN 1137-1056.
- ^ "Convention of Vergara | Spanish history | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2024-09-15.
- ^ a b Atienza y Navajas, Julio de (1960). Written at Madrid. Grandezas y Títulos del Reino concedidos, rehabilitados y autorizados por S. M. el Rey Don Alfonso XIII (1886-1931) (continuación) [Grandeurs and Titles of the Kingdom granted, rehabilitated and authorized by His Majesty King Alfonso XIII (1886-1931) (continued)]. Hidalguía: la revista de genealogía, nobleza y armas: Ediciones Hidalguía. pp. 615–616. ISSN 0018-1285.
- ^ a b Soler Salcedo. Nobleza Española. Grandeza Inmemorial 1520 [Spanish Nobility. Immemorial Greatness 1520]. Visión libros. ISBN 978-84-9886-179-2.
- ^ Núñez, Antonio Blanco (2021-11-03). "Fernando González-Valerio y González-Maroto". Nacidos en Ferrol (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-08-12.
- ^ Senador por Derecho Propio por la Provincia de la Coruña de 1918 a 1923. Marqués de casa Ferrandell hasta el día de su muerte.http://www.senado.es/web/conocersenado/senadohistoria/senado18341923/senadores/fichasenador/index.html?id1=595
- ^ Santa Cruz and Mallén , Francisco Xavier de (1940). History of Cuban Families I. Havana: Hércules Editorial.
- ^ Salazar y Acha , Jaime de(1985).A Family of the High Middle Ages: The Velas and their Historical Reality (in Genealogical and Heraldic Studies). Spanish Association of Genealogical and Heraldic Studies. p. 52. ISBN 84-398-3591-4 .
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Guía de Títulos". Diputación de la Grandeza y Títulos del Reino (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ "Portugal, Registro Civil, 1437-2023, Entry for Joao Rego Maroto and Antonio Da Camara, 6 de fevereiro de 1898". Family Search. 6 February 1898.
- ^ Melo Bento, Carlos (2008). História dos Açores: From the discovery to 1934. Ponta Delgada: EGA - Açoreana Printing Company. p. 47.
- ^ Senador por Derecho Propio por la Provincia de la Coruña de 1918 a 1923. Marqués de casa Ferrandell hasta el día de su muerte.http://www.senado.es/web/conocersenado/senadohistoria/senado18341923/senadores/fichasenador/index.html?id1=595
- ^ "Archive of the Royal Spanish Academy". January 31, 2018.