Draft:History of Indonesia (1945–1949)

Republic of Indonesia
1945–1949
Flag of History of Indonesia (1945–1949)
Anthem: "Indonesia Raya" (1945)
Areas occupied by the Indonesian government and military after the establishment of the Van Mook line, 1948.
Areas occupied by the Indonesian government and military after the establishment of the Van Mook line, 1948.
StatusGovernment in exile
(1948–1949)
CapitalDjakarta (1945–1946)
Surakarta (1946)

Jogjakarta (1946–1948)

Bukittinggi (1948–1949)
Common languagesIndonesian
Religion
Demonym(s)Indonesian people
GovernmentUnitary state constitutional republic
President 
• 1945–1949
Sukarno
Vice President 
• 1945–1949
Mohammad Hatta
Prime Minister 
• 1945–1947
Sutan Sjahrir
• 1947–1948
Amir Sjarifuddin
• 1948–1949
Mohammad Hatta
LegislatureCentral Indonesian National Committee
Historical eraIndonesian National Revolution
17 August 1945
August 18, 1945
November 15, 1946
July–August 1947
January 17, 1948
December 19, 1948
November 2 1949
• Transfer of Sovereignty
December 27, 1949
Currency
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Japanese Occupation of Indonesia
United States of Indonesia
Today part ofIndonesia

The Republic of Indonesia began with the entry of the Allies accompanied by the Netherlands in this case the Nederlandsch Indië Civiele Administratie (NICA) into various regions of Indonesia after the defeat of Japan, and ended with the transfer of sovereignty to Indonesia on December 27, 1949. There were many historical events at that time, changes in various cabinets positions, Police Action by the Netherlands, various negotiations, and other historical events.

Notes

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  1. ^ until 11 November 1945
  2. ^ from 11 November 1945 to 27 December 1949, Indonesia de facto became a Parliamentary state after the enactment of the Vice President's Decree No. X on 16 October 1945. With this decree, the KNIP was given legislative authority, with this the KNIP naturally functioned as a Parliament, with the President as a constitutional office, and the prime minister who took care of the government.

References

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