Draft:Domínguez's Expedition to Honduras

The Dominguez's Expedition to Honduras was an unsuccessful expedition of the Mexican commander, Vicente Domínguez, with the military support of Spain, also supported by mexican, salvadoran, guatemalan, French, Haitian, and garifuna mercenaries.

Domínguez's Expedition to Honduras
DateNovember 11 of 1831 to May 5 of 1832 (6 months)
Location
Result

Honduran victory

  • Honduran independence confirmed
Combatant
 Honduras  El Salvador
 Spain
Mexico Mexican mercenaries
Guatemala Guatemalan mercenaries
Haiti Haitian mercenaries
France French Mercenaries
Commanders and leaders
Honduras Francisco Morazán
Honduras José Trinidad Cabañas
Honduras José Antonio Márquez
Honduras José Rosario López Plata
Honduras Máximo Menéndez
Honduras Francisco Ferrera
Honduras Manuel Pardo
Honduras Concepción Cardona
Honduras José Santos Guardiola
Mexico Vicente Domínguez Executed
El Salvador Manuel José Arce y Fagoaga
Spain Ramón Guzmán  Executed
Spain Vicente Hoyos  Executed
El Salvador José María Cornejo
Strength
Honduras 1,500 Unknown
Casualties and losses
Honduras 300 killed Unknown

Background edit

The States of Central America begin their independent journey within the isthmus, they also begin with ideological political differences, engaging in rivalries and starting wars among themselves. Since 1827, the proclaimed General Francisco Morazán with his Victory in the Battle of La Trinidad began with a unionist idea that encompassed the States of Central America, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica, and that also included within that conception of "Nation" the indigenous peoples and ethnic groups that lived within each state. For strong differences in politics within the Central American assemblies,instead of unifying, they became involved in the so-called "Central American Civil Wars."

In Honduras it began with the idea of ​​"hondureñidad" but the ethnic groups and above all, the black Caribbeans, former slaves of the mines, felt relegated; it is for this reason that they joined the conservative cause that tried to return the Spanish monarchical regime ruled by Ferdinand VII to govern America and the "Los Serviles Party" was founded, sympathetic to the Conservative Party of Central America and the battalion with which they supported Domínguez's cause was baptized as "Satuye Battalion."

Development of the Restoration Plan and Honduran counteroffensive edit

Conclusions edit

References edit