• Comment: More information on the reception of the film is needed. Reconrabbit 18:17, 13 September 2024 (UTC)

Bufis (title translated as "Daydreamers")[1] is a 2023 Kenyan-Somali criminal drama film directed by Vincenzo Cavallo and Mahad Ahmed.[2] It was written by Vincenzo Cavallo (under the artistic name Dr. Faras) and produced by Cultural Video Production and unafilm, starring Ilmi Ahmed, Zeitun Salat and Ali Buul.[3]

Plot

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Bufis is based on true events happening at the end of the 90s and the beginning of the 2000s, covering a scam that involved thousands of Somalis who managed to obtain a green card visa for the USA.[4] The title of the film refers to people who are constantly dreaming of going abroad, in that they are told to have "Bufis'' or to be “Bufis” (to be daydreamers).[5] When the American embassy opens the green card lottery visa, the mysterious broker Assad, a sort of contemporary Robin Hood, uses this opportunity to spin hundreds of whimsical tales about imaginary families running away from the war and submits them; many of these stories are inspired by his own personal life. Through the elaborate scheme he creates fake families and trains them in order to scam the system and secure for them a better life overseas. Despite his questionable modus operandi, he successfully relocates hundreds of Somalis to the US. When one of his stories is selected for the next step, Kamal, a repatriated Somali-American, helps him to find the right characters for the embassy interviews, he acts as a casting director. Their plans take an unexpected turn when their con is about to be discovered and they are forced to choose between their own self-interests and the ones of the people they want to protect.[6]

International release

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Bufis premiered in Poland on 6 October 2023 at the 39th edition of the Warsaw Film Festival (WIFF), where it was nominated for the Free Spirit Award.[7] In February 2024, Bufis was released on Netflix with the name Daydreamers[1] and in April premiered in North America at the 43rd edition of the Minneapolis Saint Paul International Film Festival,[8] followed by the 31st edition of the New York African Film in May where Bufis was screened as a closing film in Harlem at the African Center.[9]

Distribution

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The film is distributed by Rushlake Media[10] and premiered in Poland on October 2023. In November the film was released in Kenyan theatres with a sold-out premiere organized at the Westgate Cinema.[11] The closing screening was organized at the independent cinema Unseen in Nairobi, where the film sold out all the shows.[12]

Directors

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Vincenzo Cavallo and Mahad Ahmed had worked together previously; before Bufis they worked on WAZI?FM, a feature film that won the Golden Dhow[13] at ZIFF in 2015, and Almost Somali,[14] a documentary co-produced with ARTE in 2022. Cavallo arrived in Nairobi to work for the UN in 2007[15] while Mahad ended up in Kenya because of the civil war. The two met on the set of WAZI?FM and since then never stopped co-creating.[16]

Reception

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The film was met with criticism, especially from the Somali community. Many felt it shed a negative light, while others feared the consequences of the exposé.[17] After the release in the US, many positive reviews appeared on Letterboxd.[18] among other websites dedicated to independent cinema. Overall the film has raised interest among the audience for its unique visual style and its absurd surrealism.

References

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  1. ^ a b "Daydreamers". www.netflix.com. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
  2. ^ "Daydreamers".
  3. ^ Ngigi, Elizabeth (4 October 2023). "Why Kenyan-Somali film "BUFIS" on visa scams is stirring controversy".
  4. ^ "US Suspends African Refugee Program After Discovering Fraud". 27 October 2009.
  5. ^ Horst, Cindy (2006). "Buufis amongst Somalis in Dadaab: The Transnational and Historical Logics Behind Resettlement Dreams".
  6. ^ Awasthi, Ayush (23 February 2024). "'Daydreamers' Ending Explained & Movie Summary: Is Kamal Dead?".
  7. ^ "Kenyan-Somali Feature Film "BUFIS" Sparks Controversy Ahead of Warsaw International Film Festival Premiere". 4 October 2023.
  8. ^ Habad, Farah (2024-04-12). "43rd MSPIFF: Over 200 films from around the world debut". Minnesota Spokesman-Recorder. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
  9. ^ "Outdoors Screening: 'Bufis' + 'Brain Drain'". Eventbrite. 2024-06-01. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
  10. ^ "Bufis". MSP Film. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
  11. ^ "Bufis Premiere". www.kenyamoja.com. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
  12. ^ "Bufis Daydreamers a Film by Mohad Ahmed and Vincenzo Cavallo Unseen Nairobi". casureconcierge.com. 10 January 2024. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
  13. ^ "Zanzibar International Film Festival 2015 announces award winners". The Citizen. 2021-04-20. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
  14. ^ "Almost Somali". Generation Africa. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
  15. ^ "Vincenzo Cavallo". www.law.ox.ac.uk. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
  16. ^ "Bufis". 2022.
  17. ^ "Why Kenyan-Somali film "BUFIS" on visa scams is stirring controversy". Nairobi News. 2023-10-04. Retrieved 2024-05-08.
  18. ^ Daydreamers (2023). Retrieved 2024-05-08 – via letterboxd.com.