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Douglas is an agricultural and stock farming town situated near the confluence of the Orange and Vaal Rivers in the Northern Cape province of South Africa. Notably the rural town has a diverse population, with mostly state institutions and the anchor private employer, GWK, an agricultural company.
Douglas | |
|---|---|
 Douglas suburbia | |
  Douglas  Douglas | |
| Coordinates: 29°03′S 23°46′E / 29.050°S 23.767°E | |
| Country | South Africa |
| Province | Northern Cape |
| District | Pixley ka Seme |
| Municipality | Siyancuma |
| Area | |
| • Total | 86.42 km2 (33.37 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 990 m (3,250 ft) |
| Population (2011)[1] | |
| • Total | 20,083 |
| • Density | 230/km2 (600/sq mi) |
| Racial makeup (2011) | |
| • Black African | 32.1% |
| • Coloured | 58.3% |
| • Indian/Asian | 0.8% |
| • White | 8.0% |
| • Other | 0.9% |
| First languages (2011) | |
| • Afrikaans | 93.1% |
| • Tswana | 2.3% |
| • English | 1.5% |
| • Other | 3.1% |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (SAST) |
| Postal code (street) | 8730 |
| PO box | 8730 |
| Area code | 053 |
History
editThe town was founded in 1848 as a mission station on the farm Backhouse by the Reverend Isaac Hughes,[2] who had been working along the Vaal River since 1845. In 1867, a group of Europeans from Griquatown signed an agreement giving them the right to establish a town. The town was named after General Sir Percy Douglas, Lieutenant Governor of the Cape Colony.
Geography
editDouglas lies about 100 km southwest of Kimberley the capital of the Northern Cape. These two are connected by the R357 road.
Climate
editDouglas has a record of its elevation above sea level of 1030.22 meters (3379.99 feet). Comparing Douglas district’s yearly temperature to South Africa’s averages, the records show that it is 4.01% higher with a temperature 25.23ºC (77.41ºF). Douglas is known for its Subtropical desert climate with 38.78 rainy days (10.62% of the time) and precipitation of about 19.31 millimeters (0.76 inches) annually.[3]
Notable people from Douglas
edit- Ingrid Jonker, poet
- Hannes Nienaber, journalist
References
edit- ^ a b c d "Main Place Douglas". Census 2011.
- ^ "Douglas Travel Information".
- ^ Weather and Climate (2024). "Douglas, Northern Cape, ZA Climate Zone, Monthly Averages, Historical Weather Data". weatherandclimate.com. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
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